Treatment of Alcoholism: Motivation As A Necessary Condition

Alcoholism is a serious disease, according to the severity of the course, put by WHO along with oncological diseases. But, nevertheless, you can cope with this disease. For this, two conditions are necessary: qualified specialist assistance and serious motivation of the patient himself. The second condition is not always realized by relatives and relatives of the alcoholic, who often try to treat a drinker without his knowledge. But such treatment for alcoholism can not bring benefits. On the contrary, it only aggravates the problem by involving relatives themselves, who often become "co-addicted". In this case, the help of the therapist is already required by everyone involved in the problem: both the alcoholic and his close associates. That is why it is so important to apply for qualified help on time: consultation of a psychotherapist and an expert in narcology will not only help in the treatment of a patient, but will also help to avoid new problems.

So, the first step in creating motivation is the awareness of the problem by a person suffering from alcohol dependence. It is known that patients with alcoholism often suffer from anosognosia, i.e. Negation of the problem. This is a kind of defensive reaction, reluctance to see the problem and recognize it. But such a reaction can only destroy a person. Effective treatment of alcoholism is impossible without the admission of patients to their problems. The fact is that alcoholism is not only a problem of metabolic disorders, but also a serious psychological disorder. To cope with it it is possible only at active participation of the patient, therefore treatment of an alcoholism, except for application of medicines, assumes psychotherapeutic help. The therapist's task is to bring the patient back to normal life, help find a serious motivation for refusing to drink alcohol, and allow him to adapt to normal sober life. Before starting treatment for alcoholism, the patient should ask himself: "Why should I have a sober life?" What I want from her ? " Answers to these questions should become a motivation for refusing alcohol. For someone, this motivation is the family, children. For others - career, material prosperity. Someone is afraid to lose health and become disabled, and someone hopes to make their dreams come true and achieve self-realization. But whatever the motivation, it should be stronger than the desire to drink, only in this case the treatment of alcoholism can give a positive result. When the motivation is found, the therapist starts working with the patient, often involving relatives who can make the treatment of alcoholism more effective. Acting in a constructive way, coordinating their behavior with a psychotherapist, they can really help their loved one. It is important to understand both the alcoholic himself and his family that every person has a chance to return to normal life, but for this purpose the desire to live a normal life should be stronger than the desire to consume alcohol.

It is also important to understand the causes that led to alcoholism. Usually such a cause becomes a deep personal conflict, which is often not realized by the person himself. And this can also help counseling therapist. In order to understand the psychological causes of alcoholism, it may take more than one session. The same serious work should also be carried out on changing the patient's psychological attitudes. Without this, the disease will be difficult to win, because the diagnosis of "alcoholism" - this is for life. Therefore, a person will have to control himself until the end of the day and make a choice in favor of a healthy lifestyle.