Treatment for poisoning. First aid.

Around us are millions of different bacteria. During the summer, the most favorable conditions for their reproduction are created and it is not surprising that at this time the risk of poisoning increases significantly. Everyone is subject to this risk, so you need to know what to treat poisoning and what actions to take when the first symptoms appear. An upset stomach, accompanied by vomiting, fever and diarrhea, and sometimes even more serious consequences, can occur due to containing pesticides and nitrates of vegetables and fruits, non-compliance with general hygiene rules, and when using products not the first freshness.

Treatment for poisoning of the mild form is carried out using home remedies. But if the case is more severe, especially in those situations where an elderly person or a small child has been poisoned, immediate medical attention is needed. Remember that the consequences in some situations can be serious enough, and sometimes deadly.

The main task of others and the most affected, as soon as possible to reduce the painful and uncomfortable condition, restore the salt and water balance in the body. The patient needs rest. He should be put in bed, if necessary cover, and put a heating pad in his feet. Treatment for poisoning should begin as early as possible, with the first signs of its manifestation. If a patient starts vomiting, then the purification process in the body is started. If there is no vomiting, it is recommended to call it in an old, proven way, namely by immersing two fingers in the throat.

The condition of the first vomit should be paid special attention. An experienced doctor with their help will quickly determine the cause of poisoning and put a more accurate diagnosis. The injured person should drink as much liquid as possible. In the first few hours, treatment with poisoning can begin with the washing of the stomach with a solution of potassium permanganate. The total amount should not be less than one and a half liters. Further, the recommended intake of activated carbon, with at least four tablets at the same time. When rashes appear on the skin, vomiting with blood, strong pallor, swelling and abdominal cramps, a sharp increase in temperature and finally, an unconscious condition, an urgent emergency call is needed.

Remember that treatment for food poisoning should always begin with the immediate release of the stomach and intestines. From the use of any solid food during the day will have to refrain, but the liquid to drink in large quantities. Liquids should be clear and not sweet. Slow drink with small gulps as well as possible restores the water balance in the body and improves the patient's well-being. No alcohol and drinks with caffeine. In the following days, meals should be frequent, and portions small.

Such situations are always dangerous, so you need to know how to treat the poisoning. For the final withdrawal of all the remaining harmful substances from the body, sorbents are necessary. This is necessarily activated charcoal, as well as whipped egg whites. Smecta and enteropolyxor help well, children are given jelly, whey and milk. No additional medications should be taken. Treatment for food poisoning requires a mandatory bed rest. In the first few days should be purchased at the pharmacy and drink regidron, glucosolan or touring.

Full recovery of the body will occur about two weeks later. All this time, treatment for poisoning consists in careful compliance with the diet. And that this situation no longer happens, observe simple rules of prevention. They are included in the mandatory washing of hands, fruits and vegetables before eating and carefully selecting foods for their diet. If the product provokes even the slightest suspicion, it is better to refuse the purchase.