Title documents on land plots. List of documents

Today we will be interested in title documents for land. What kind of papers are they? Where can I get them? What are they needed for? How can you recognize the ownership of any real estate object? It is up to us to continue to explain precisely these moments. In fact, such a topic is extremely important. Especially among those who have a risk of losing real estate or its division. It is very often necessary to prove their rights to property.

Description

What is the title deed for land? These are papers that indicate the citizen's ownership of property. In our case - on the ground.

Without these certificates, you will not be able to make any real estate transactions. Therefore, these papers are extremely important. In addition, they will help clarify the situation when looking for a true owner of real estate.

Why are we needed?

Why do citizens need legal documents on land and not only? As already mentioned, without them it will not be possible to implement transactions with property. No registering authority recognizes an operation without proof of ownership of real estate.

In general, we can say that the above references are needed for the following actions:

• Proof of ownership in court;
• When making donations;
• At the time of writing the will;
• At alienation of property and use of it as a pledge;
• For conducting transactions for sale and purchase;
• During the rental of real estate.

In other words, title documents for a land plot (or other real estate) must be for all owners without fail. No one knows exactly when and why they will be useful. But with certainty one can say only one thing: references indicate that a particular person owns property.

About real estate

It is also important to understand that when looking for title documents, it usually refers to real estate objects. They are legally referred to as:

• Land;
• at home;
• Villa;
• Unfinished construction projects;
• Apartments;
• Rooms;
• Garage places.

Also to "nedvizhke" include shares in the listed objects. It is necessary to understand this in order to fully realize - for all real estate title papers will be the same. Ordering them will have to be in the same places, with the presentation of the same documents.

Legislation

What does the law say about the topic? Legal documents on land are extremely important. After all, according to the Civil Code (Article 130), land refers to real estate. And just buy an object to prove ownership is not enough.

In the article mentioned earlier, it is stated that the ownership of the "nedvizhku" must necessarily pass the registration procedure with the subsequent issuance of a special certificate. It will serve as the main proof of possession of property.

Basic evidence

What can be the title documents? On land and not only. As we have already found out, references are the same for all real estate objects.

Let's start with the most common evidence. They include:

• Extracts from the Unified State Register;
• Certificates of ownership of property.

The listed papers prove the ownership of any immovable object. Earlier the certificate of the established form was issued without fail. But now this paper almost does not occur. Instead, an extract from the Unified State Register is issued.

By court

But that is not all. The main thing is that it is usually easy to get title documents for a land plot and a house. Especially if the citizen is completely legal owner of the property.

The next important document is a judicial decision. If there is controversy over who owns a property and how much, you can apply to the court for help. After examining the materials presented, the court will take a decision. It will serve as the main document-basis for the emergence of property rights. With its help, further registration will be carried out with the issuance of an extract from the Unified State Register of Enterprises.

Habitual situations

What are the title documents for the land plot? The list of them is quite large. After all, life is multifaceted, and citizens can acquire property in many ways.

Most often as the basis for registration of property rights are the following securities:

• contract of sale;
• Mortgage agreement;
• Donative;
• will;
• A notarized document of acceptance of the inheritance;
• Judgment / ruling;
• Agreement on privatization.

But this is not a complete list of securities that help further formalize ownership of land or other real estate. What else sometimes happens in practice?

Other documentation

Legal documents for land are diverse. Among them, sometimes non-standard papers can be found.

For example, they include:

• Certificates of pledge;
• Extracts on the exchange of real estate;
• Orders and resolutions of state bodies;
• Information about the winning of the land.

In fact, there are many grounds for the emergence of property rights. But getting them is not so easy. Especially in view of the fact that in some transactions you have to take into account a huge number of features and nuances.

Privatize the land

A sample of the title deed to the land plot and other real estate will be submitted later. First, it is worth considering some transactions in which there are grounds for registration of property rights.

Let's start with privatization. This is the procedure for re-registration of state property in private ownership. The right to privatization is for all registered citizens.

In this case, the basis for the commencement of the operation will be the contract of social hiring of housing. It is also considered as a legal guide, but for privatization. At the end of the operation, citizens will be given an agreement on privatization. On its basis an extract from the Unified State Register of Trade Unions or a certificate of an established standard will be issued.

Where is the privatization carried out? You will have to contact the city administration or the garden / trucking community.

Basic Transactions

In Russia, more and more often the same transactions are being made. Namely - the purchase and sale of property, mortgage registration, inheritance and receipt of real estate under a gift contract. What is important to remember about these operations?

Buy and sell property can only adults. In the same way as to make out a mortgage. For the last operation it is important to have a stable income in various sizes.

The legacy is opened either after the death of the testator by law, or by testament. It can be issued within six months from the moment of opening. The inheritance is allowed to refuse.

Purchase, sale, inheritance, gift are usually made in the same place - at the notary. You can register transactions yourself, but this operation is a lot of trouble.

After receiving the inheritance, the notary will issue a certificate of acceptance of the property from the testator. It will be the basis for registration of property rights for real estate. In other cases, you can get by with the appropriate agreement.

Where to order statements

Where can I get title documents for a land plot? If it is a question of a certificate of ownership rights, as well as an extract from the USRM, then it will be necessary to apply to the following registration authorities:

• Multifunctional centers;
• Cadastral chambers;
• Rosreestr;
• State register.

In addition, the above documents can be issued via the Internet. For example, the official service of the State Register will help. For a fee you can get an extract from the Unified State Register.

Registration of property rights

To initially obtain a certificate of ownership, you will have to file certain documents with Rosreestr. They are not very many.

What exactly is useful for registration? Among the important papers for the operation are:

• Title documents for a plot of land, a house, an apartment;
• Passport of the applicant;
• Application for changes to the registry database;
• Cadastral and technical passport of property.

In fact, everything is not so difficult. Especially if the registration of property rights takes place on legal grounds and it is not necessary to prove them anywhere.

About statement

Legal documents for a land plot for construction are the relevant permits of the municipality for conducting the operation. In other cases, ownership rights are easily proved by an extract from the Unified State Register.

To order it, you have to pay. The request to the MFC costs 200 rubles. If you need an extract from the Unified State Register with information about the owner and the price of the property, you will have to pay 900 rubles. But for an extended certificate, which indicates the existence of encumbrances and a complete history of the transfer of real estate from one owner to another, you need to give already 1,500 rubles.

An extract in the State Register is ordered. For it you need to bring:

• Title papers (if any);
• Certificates with paid fees;
• Identity card of the applicant;
• statement.

Paper clearance takes only 5 days. A new certificate of ownership is issued for 10 days. From now on it is clear what legal documents on land plots have a place in Russia. There are a lot of them. And it is impossible to say with certainty what kind of paper the citizen will deal with in the future.