The victim - what is helplessness or an easy way to survive?

What is the word "victim", what life situations contribute to the birth of such a person and what is the psychology of this type of people. About this and many other things you can learn from this article.

The meaning of the word "victim"

"Sacrifice" - according to Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language, means something brought to the deity as a gift (a living being, any object) or an offering of a gift to the gods. In another way, this is represented as a sacrifice.

Another explanation is the rejection of someone or something in favor of another. It is represented as self-sacrifice.

The third version of the meaning of the word "victim" is a person or any living entity suffering suffering from failures, misfortunes and violence (victims of violence, accidents, elements, etc.).

What is the victim - we will try to find out, having learned the essence of the psychology of the victim himself, the role of the people present near her.

The essence of the psychology of the victim

The most important feeling of a potential victim is fear. In nature, any organism reacts differently to this situation. Chameleon changes its color, merging in color with the shades of the environment, the deer freezes, the hermit crab is slammed in its shell, the skunk throws out the terribly stinky liquid, and the cat just hisses, arching his back.

And what is the psychology of the victim-man?

How does he react when faced with a dangerous situation? He laughs, tries to get rid of her, hides, runs away, finds an excuse or pretends that he does not care?

The victim - what is it? In this situation, the position of the victim is unpredictable and specific. In psychology there is a special section - victimology ("victim" in the English translation of the "victim").

Psychologists have long wondered what the common can be in the personality of criminals and what the psychology of the victims is. According to numerous accounts of investigators, judges and convicts, it turns out that the victims also have certain common features - both in behavior and in the style of thinking.

Who is present next to the victim?

In any conflict, there are always three role positions, interconnected with each other. The victim can not exist without another representative.

What happens as soon as they begin to interact? Of course, immediately there appears a third - a hero-savior who tries to protect the unfortunate from attacks. Such a plot is often found in fairy tales.

But in fairy tales always evil is justly punished, the victim is rehabilitated, and the modest savior goes away. And everyone who has read or viewed the fairy tale remains confident that the last hero will return at any moment and help everyone "good" by punishing the "bad." It's simple.

What happens in life situations?

Such is the sacrifice in the tale. What is she in life? Here it is rarely so easy and unambiguous. The very plot of the struggle between good and evil often arises in the surrounding society and in everyday situations. However, here, each of the participants in the dispute, as a rule, is convinced that it is he who represents that very good, that is, the unfortunate victim of unjust attacks.

And the other side of the dispute acts as evil, and at best - by ignorance, well at worst - out of deliberate cruelty.

It should be noted that in the role of a negative hero, it may not be specifically a concrete attacker, but, for example, "wrong" laws, conflicting information, substandard products, deceptive advertising and much more.

And the savior is not in the image of a fairy fairy, but just someone's authoritative article, a lawyer, a doctor, a psychologist, a policeman, a psychologist, a "court" of friends and relatives or even just impressive fists.

Why is it sometimes advantageous to be in the role of a victim?

Sometimes the victim also has a benefit. What is that, what is the benefit? Paradoxically, finding a victim (or simply putting yourself in such a role) is sometimes beneficial.

It happens that there are problems that prevent a person from doing what he wants. And what happens is that problems help not to do what he does not want. This is the same benefit (secondary).

Examples of visible helplessness

For example, if someone has a damage on their hands (eczema, for example), then this is an excellent reason not to wash the dishes ever.

Or, for example, if a woman is a mother of three children, then in the near future (several years) she can not worry about the problems of career growth.

There are many such situations.

For many, fatigue and helplessness are valid reasons to ask for help all the time (most effectively, when a person feels that he can not get help just like that).

Problems at work justify low earnings or conflicts with their loved ones.

Anxiety about elderly parents does not allow a person to leave their home and face the difficulties of independent life.

The very circumstances contribute to the causes (but not all use it) for the birth of a person with the position of "victim". What is behind this expression is the answer received.

That is why many people hold onto visible helplessness and wish to be saved by anyone. So to live for them it is more convenient.