The drug "Interferon" in ampoules

Among a huge number of antiviral drugs, the special place is occupied by the drug "Interferon" in ampoules. It is a product synthesized from human leukocytes. This substance is a low molecular weight protein that has antiviral properties. After the discovery in 1957, he took his place in a series of highly effective drugs that prevent the reproduction of a viral infection in the cells of the body.

Medication "Interferon" in ampoules is considered by specialists as one of the most important endogenous factors of the body's defense against primary viral infections. The higher the concentration of this substance in the cells, the better protected a person is from such diseases. Its effect on viruses is due to the immunomodulatory effect that it exerts on the body. This drug is able to actively act not only on viruses, but also on other intracellular parasites, such as the causative agent of trachoma, rickettsia, plasmodium malaria, tocoplasmas. Data on suppression of oncogenic viruses were recorded.

There are 3 types of interferons that differ in their physico-chemical characteristics and biological activity. For medical purposes, interferon is used, which is formed in blood leukocytes of donors. It is obtained as a result of the response of blood cells to a specific virus - interferonogen. Recently, this substance began to be synthesized by genetic engineering. It is a grayish-pink powder, which sometimes has a brownish tinge. The drug "Interferon", the release form of which is due to its ability to dissolve easily in water, is released in ampoules of 2 ml. In them, the substance is in a dry state.

The medication "Interferon" is used in ampoules and as a preventive measure against influenza and other respiratory infections of a viral origin. Application of the drug begins when there is a threat of infection and continues until it completely disappears. This agent is used by spraying or instillation into the nasal passages. For this purpose, the ampoule is opened before use and filled with clean water at room temperature to a dash on the wall. Gently shake the contents to completely dissolve the substance. In the nasal passages it is administered twice a day for 5 drops. Repeat the procedure should not be earlier than 6 hours. Sprayers of any system can be used to spray the preparation. In this case, 0.25 ml of solution is injected into each nasal passageway.

The best effect of the drug "Interferon" in ampoules, when applied in the early stages of disease, that is, at the first signs of the appearance of influenza. Even without knowing the etiology of the origin of respiratory disease, it is recommended to use this drug as antiviral prophylaxis when the first symptoms of a cold appear. Medication "Interferon" in ampoules, the instruction to which recommends several ways of application, gives the greatest effect with inhalations. In this case, the drug is injected through the nose and mouth. For one inhalation, 3 ampoules are required, the contents of which are dissolved in 10 ml of water. The aqueous solution is heated to 37 ° C or higher. Inhalations are done twice a day. The interval between them is 1 hour. When treating a viral infection, spraying and instillation of the drug is 5-7 times a day. Between the procedures the interval is 1 hour. Treatment continues for 2-3 days. The drug "Interferon" in ampoules is used for various eye viral diseases. To this end, its aqueous solution is buried in the eyes.

Contraindications to the drug are absent. He also does not cause side effects. The powder is stored in the dark at 4-10 ° C. The aqueous solution of the drug is stored in the refrigerator for no more than 2 days.