The drug "Clindamycin": analogues, instructions, prices

Therapy of diseases caused by bacteria can not do without the use of antibiotics. The most commonly used drugs are a broad spectrum of action. Quite well-proven product of the new generation "Clindamycin". Analogues such as Dalatsin, Makmiror, Mikozhinaks, Klimitsin, are also popular among doctors. Next, the drugs will be described in more detail.

Medical device "Dalacin"

It is an antibacterial agent, which experts attribute to the group of lincosamides. Available in the form of gelatin capsules in white. The main substance in the drug is clindamycin hydrochloride in a dose of 150 and 300 mg.

"Dalacin" is a semi-synthetic atibiotic-lincosamide. The drug is active against gram-positive anaerobic bacteria. The following microorganisms are sensitive to clindamycin:

• Anaerobic Gram-positive staphylococci;
• Anaerobic gram-negative bacilli;
• Anaerobic microorganisms that do not form spores;
• Anaerobic and microaerophilic Gram-positive microorganisms;
• Various organisms, chlamydia, toxoplasm, plasmodium, gardenelle, mycoplasma.

This action is provided by the preparation "Dalacin". Instruction, price, composition - all this information should be studied before the start of therapy.

Indications and contraindications

With the help of medication, infectious and inflammatory diseases are treated, which are caused by anaerobic-sensitive microorganisms sensitive to clindamycin and strains of gram-positive anaerobic bacteria:

• Inflammatory processes associated with the respiratory system;
• scarlet fever;
• Inflammatory process in the middle ear;
• Infectious diseases of the lower respiratory tract;
• Pathology of the skin and soft tissues of infectious etiology;
• Diseases of joints and bones;
• Cervical diseases caused by chlamydia;
• Infection of the oral cavity;
• endocarditis;
• Pneumonia in patients diagnosed with AIDS;
• Toxoplasmosis encephalitis in AIDS patients;
• malaria;
• Prevention of endocarditis in patients with hypersensitivity to the penicillin group.

It is also widely used for the treatment of vulgar juvenile acne gel "Dalatsin T". The active substance, clindamycin, in a short time destroys all strains that are the causative agents of acne.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to the active components of the medicine;
• Severe renal insufficiency;
• Myasthenia gravis;
• ulcerative colitis;
• Gastric and intestinal pathologies.

Dosage

To avoid various complications, the dosage of the drug should be calculated only by the doctor. Adults are prescribed from 600 to 1800 mg of drug per day, divided into four doses in equal parts. Children are prescribed from 8 to 25 mg per kilogram of body weight in three or four doses per day. In order not to cause irritation of the gastric mucosa, the capsule must be washed down with a large amount of liquid.

For each specific disease, there is a scheme and a dose of antibiotic, which depends on the severity of the process and the individual characteristics of the organism. The course of treatment can be up to two weeks. Also, in addition to the capsules, there is still a solution of "Dalacin C", which is intended for intramuscular and intravenous administration. The drug is given to patients with diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to its main substance (clindamycin). The price of the Dalacin solution is about 900 rubles. "Dalatsin C" in capsules will be purchased for 350 rubles.

The drug "Mikozhinax"

Tablets are intended for intravaginal use in gynecological practice. The drug consists of four main components: chloramphenicol, dexamethasone, nystatin, metronidazole.

Indications for use

"Mikozhinax" is a complex preparation for use in gynecological practice as a local therapy in patients suffering from infectious diseases that are caused by microorganisms sensitive to the effects of active components. Appointed with the following gynecological pathologies:

• Trichomanadic vaginitis;
• Vaginitis bacterial and candida;
• Vaginitis of mixed flora;
• Preparation for surgical intervention.

For the treatment of vaginitis caused by Trichomanadia, it is necessary to conduct a therapeutic process in both sexual partners with the oral administration of metronidazole.

Dosage

"Mikozhinax" candles are intended for intravaginal use. To achieve a high result, the suppository should be injected deep into the vagina. After setting the medication you need to lie down for about half an hour. Treatment should not be stopped even with menstrual bleeding.

The duration of therapy and dose is determined by the doctor individually. Usually, one vaginal tablet is prescribed overnight for 10 days. Doctors advise to refrain from sexual intercourse during the treatment.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to the constituent elements of the agent;
• Age to 18 years;
• Neurological pathologies;
• pregnancy;
• lactation.

Identical contraindications are characteristic for the medical device "Clindamycin". Analogues of the drug are similar in composition and indications.

The drug "Clindamycin"

It is an antibiotic of the group of lincosamides. Available in the form of gelatin capsules with a purple body and a red lid. The main substance in the drug is clindamycin in a dose of 150 mg. Also, the agent is produced in a transparent solution for intramuscular and intravenous administration. In 1 ml there is 150 mg of the drug "Clindamycin". The price in pharmacies in Russia is about 160 rubles. Less often, specialists prescribe vaginal suppositories.

The antibiotic "Clindamycin" has a wide spectrum of action. By its mechanical action and antimicrobial spectrum is close to linkomycin. The drug is a bacteriostatic, binds to the substance of the ribosome and inhibits the synthesis of protein in microorganisms. Quickly and completely absorbed in the stomach when taken orally. Easily penetrates into biological fluids and tissues. The maximum effect is already observed in an hour after taking the medicine "Clinidacin". The instruction on application, the price - all this information it will be possible to learn from the attending physician.

Indications and contraindications

The medication is prescribed in such cases:

• Infections of the upper respiratory tract, which are caused by microorganisms sensitive to clindamycin;
• Infection of the urogenital tract;
• Infections of the skin and soft tissues;
• Endocarditis of bacterial character;
• Prevention of anaerobic infection after surgical interventions.

Also, with bacterial vaginosis, "Klimitsin" candles are prescribed. The price for them in pharmacies in Russia is about 165 rubles per package. Introduce candles intravaginally one piece per night for 10 days.

Contraindications to the drug "Clindamycin":

• Myasthenia gravis;
• bronchial asthma;
• ulcerative colitis;
• For a solution for children under 3 years and for capsules up to 8 years;
• Hypersensitivity to components;
• pregnancy;
• breast-feeding.

Adults appoint one capsule 150 mg 4 times a day. Children older than three years of dosage ranges from 15 to 25 mg per kilogram of body weight for 4 divided doses. With severe symptoms of the disease, the daily rate can be doubled when treated with Clindamycin. Analogues can also be used in an increased dosage as agreed with the doctor.

The drug "Makmiror complex"

Has a pronounced antimicrobial, antiprotozoal and fungicidal action. The drug is a combination of nifuratel and nystatin.

The drug is prescribed for vaginal infections, which are caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to these components in the drug. Here you can include:

• Trichomoniasis urogenital;
• Candidiasis is vaginal;
• Bacterial infections associated with the genitourinary system;
• Chlamydial infections and their local treatment.

Such testimony has a preparation "Makmiror Complex". The instruction describes how to use the medication correctly.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to components;
• pregnancy;
• lactation.

special instructions

In most cases, the medicine is well tolerated. Seldom can there be an allergic reaction, which manifests itself in the form of rash and itching on the skin. The same side effects are typical for the drug "Clindamycin". Analogues of the drug "Makmiror Complex" have proven themselves in the treatment of various vaginal infections.

The drug is administered once a day for the night intravaginally. The course of treatment is about 8 days. Dosage may vary according to the recommendation of the treating doctor. Keep the medicine at a temperature of no higher than 25 degrees in a dry and dark place. Shelf life is two years. The price of the medicine "Makmior Complex" is about 1200 rubles per package.

Reviews

All listed antibacterial agents are in demand and are widely used for various infectious and inflammatory diseases that are caused by microorganisms, bacteria and strains that are sensitive to the main components of the drug. The reviews show that the drugs are well tolerated and do not cause side effects and addiction. To achieve a positive result, you need to use tablets and suppositories according to dosage and instructions for use.

In pharmacies, there are many substitutes for the drug "Clindamitazin". The price of drugs is quite affordable. All drugs have a similar composition and indications for use, which combines them into one group of antibiotics (lincosamides). But it's not desirable to choose a suitable analogue without consulting a doctor on your own.

The specialists give some recommendations. If a woman has a disease of vaginal trichomoniasis, then both partners need to be treated. Only in this case it is possible to completely destroy the pathogen. A man is prescribed a drug based on metronidazole and nystatin, which is taken orally. Before the beginning of treatment it is necessary to pass inspection. Self-treatment can lead to undesirable consequences.

If the patient suffers from chronic diseases and is constantly on medical therapy, it is necessary to inform the attending physician about this. Antibacterial agents are not compatible with all medicines.