Revaccination is what? We find out together

Revaccination is what? Before answering the question, it is necessary to give an accurate definition of the word forming this medical term.

Vaccination and revaccination are one and the same?

Vaccination is one of the most successful methods of combating viral diseases. The essence of this procedure is to introduce into the body an infectious agent or a completely identical artificial synthetic protein, which will further stimulate the production of antibodies. It is these substances that are actively fighting the pathogens of certain diseases, which allows a person to possess a strong immunity to infection.

Proceeding from the above, it can be safely noted that revaccination is a procedure aimed at maintaining the body's immune system, which has developed in connection with previous vaccinations. These activities are carried out strictly after a certain time after the first injection.

Against which diseases are revaccinations carried out?

With this procedure, modern medicine successfully fights against various viruses. So, mass vaccination and revaccination against measles, poliomyelitis, rubella, hepatitis B and mumps occurs. In addition, vaccinations for children and adults are made against pathogens such as pertussis, tuberculosis, tetanus, diphtheria, etc. However, it should be noted that not all vaccines and bacterial diseases are given revaccination. This is due to the fact that for some infections it is enough to do just one inoculation.

Vaccination against tuberculosis

The first vaccine given to a newborn child (for a period of 3-7 days) is vaccination for the prevention of tuberculosis. As a rule, such a prick is carried out under the skin. As for revaccination against this disease, it is carried out exactly after 6 or 7 years. Preliminarily, the baby is given a Mantoux test. This procedure allows you to find out the potential immunity of the child to infection. If the result is negative, BCG vaccine (Calmette-Geren bacillus) is administered. If the Mantoux test was positive (the size of the inoculum is 5 mm or more), then the injection is not done.

Vaccination and revaccination from rubella

The very first vaccination against this disease is carried out at 12 months. Usually for such a procedure, an imported wide-spectrum drug "Prioriks" or a special vaccine of domestic production is used. It should be specially noted that these funds meet absolutely all the requirements of the World Health Organization.

As for revaccination against rubella, it is appointed exactly at 6 years. In addition, such vaccinations for girls using the imported vaccine "Rudivaks" are conducted and closer to 13 years. These procedures are necessary to prevent the presented disease during a future pregnancy. This drug contains living, but very weak rubella viruses, due to which its effectiveness is about 97-100%. The duration of immunity, which is caused by the vaccine "Rudivax" - about 20 years.

Prevention of measles

Vaccination against this disease is also carried out at 12 months. The secondary procedure is carried out at 6 years, before the child enters the general education school. It should also be noted that revaccination against measles can be carried out even closer to 15 years. But this is only if before such a vaccination was carried out only once.

According to experts, the vaccine used to prevent measles stimulates the formation of antibodies to the virus, which reach their maximum level about a month after the injection. The drug used in mass vaccination of children and adolescents, meets all the requirements of the World Health Organization. It contains the measles virus, gentafin sulfate and stabilizer.

Precautionary measures

All types of vaccines should be administered only to a healthy human body with a normal immune system. Such drugs are strictly prohibited for children, adolescents and adults who have acute manifestations of any disease. With moderate forms of ARVI, acute respiratory infections, intestinal infections and other abnormalities, these vaccinations can be performed immediately after the patient's normalization and body temperature.

It should be noted that today many people are worried about the question of whether revaccination is necessary against certain infectious or viral diseases? Many specialists respond that such procedures are extremely important for the prevention of diseases that can lead even to the death of a person. For example, if you do not treat tuberculosis and other illnesses, then serious complications can arise, which in the future will become chronic and lead to the patient's death.