Reasoning on the topic "Why is an electric shock man?"

For a long time electricity has entered the life of man and has become his indispensable assistant. It is now so common that many people simply do not notice it. But it's in vain.

Electricity can be attributed to one of the natural elements, which in the form of lightning often manifests its steep temper. Many people are worried about the question of why a man is beating a current. It is not necessary to unambiguously regard this fact as a very dangerous situation, because the essence of this phenomenon modern science can fully explain.

Person-discharge

Many experienced discomfort from the electric discharge when washing hands, using door handles and even touching other people. This phenomenon is most often observed in winter, when a person wears dense wool clothes, synthetic products. Friction occurs between the materials, electric energy is generated, which passes to a person capable of carrying current. The body in this case is the charge capacitor. It is worth noting that all people are different, the resistance and electrical capacity of one is different from the other. Thus, it is possible to answer the question of why a person is constantly beating current. Someone accumulates and conducts an electric charge in a greater degree; Such persons need to be more sensitive to choosing their clothes, and some, on the contrary, quietly uses different combinations of materials.

Static electricity in the car

When boarding or leaving the car, some noticed that when the car is touched, it is also capable of electric shock. Often this happens if the passenger or driver is dressed in synthetic clothing. To some extent, the discharge obtained can even be dangerous. From an unexpected blow you can drop something from your hands. Those who have high sensitivity to current, can experience significant pain.

So why does an electric shock person contact with the car? The reason is the discharge of static electricity. Why does it arise? Due to the electrification of the car body itself or the friction of clothing about the covers, the upholstery of the seat - this also leads to accumulation of charge. When an electrified person leaves the car, extends his hand to the door, the accumulated charge "flows" into the body, a spark is formed. It can happen inside the machine, it is only necessary to touch the metal part, for example, to the handbrake.

Vehicle protection against static discharge

To protect passengers and the driver from electrical discharges is quite simple. For this, it is required to ground the body with a special strip covered with antistatic compound. Effective strips, covered with current-carrying filler (aluminum powder, graphite). Some for protection use a special tactic leaving the car.

The science of the occurrence of static voltage

What does science say about the occurrence of static electricity and about the reasons why a person is beating current? Electrification occurs as a result of friction, winding, pressing on objects, scraping, splitting. At these actions there is a violation of intramolecular equilibrium. When electrons are redistributed on rubbing surfaces, there appear electrolysers containing opposite charges. So static electricity is generated, which causes arcing.

Electrostatics depends on some other factors. These include climatic conditions, humidity, the temperature of bodies in friction, the properties of materials. An interesting fact is that if the humidity of the air is more than 85%, then static electricity does not arise under such conditions, at a high humidity the electrostatic is formed less intensively. This can explain why a person is beating current in such conditions much less often.

Electrostatics in everyday life

With the phenomena of electrostatics in everyday life a person faces daily. When combing, hair is electrified, the bags stick to their hands, electrified objects actively attract dust particles. To the first row of conductors can be attributed woolen and synthetic products. Plastic, paper, too, are actively generating electrical charges. Natural materials, such as cotton, can neutralize static electricity.

Why does a person with an electric current in winter more often than in the summer? It is worth noting that in the winter, things are electrified much more intensively. We can explain this by the fact that in winter we wear more clothes, the air in the premises is dry because of artificial heating, and this contributes to the accumulation of charges.

How to protect yourself from static electricity

In winter, with artificial heating in the premises, you need to spend more time wet cleaning, this helps to remove excess electrical charge. From time to time it is necessary to ventilate the room. It's good if humidifiers or air ionizers are used.

If a man beats current, what should he do? As for electrified hair, it is better to use wooden combs with natural bristles. The drying dryer is best used to produce negative ions. To wash your head, especially in the winter, you need to use shampoos, hair conditioners with antistatic effect. Rinse hair with beer or soda water, it perfectly removes the electrical stress.

That the charge does not accumulate on things, it is necessary to use antistatic agents, sprays, they process the inside of clothing. When washing, rinsing it is necessary to add an air conditioner, which helps to protect things from the accumulation of static electricity. In a car it is advisable to process mats, chairs with antistatic sprays.