"Pefloxacin": instructions for use, analogs, form of release, testimonials. "Pefloxacin-AKOS": instructions for use

The drug "Pefloxacin" is a very strong antibiotic that can cure a large number of serious diseases, for example, gonorrhea, cystitis, pyelonephritis, prostatitis, etc. This means is not available for free, to buy it, you need a prescription from a doctor. Today we will tell you everything about the medicine "Pefloxacin". Instructions for use, composition, contraindications, reviews of people who took it, are presented in this article. Also consider the drugs that can replace this medication, and briefly characterize them.

Description

Means "Pefloxacin" is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. It refers to the group of fluoroquinolones.

The active substance of this antibiotic has the same name as the drug itself, pefloxacin.

A drug is produced in Ukraine, in Russia.

Indications for use

Means "Pefloxacin", the instruction on which application must necessarily be included in the package, can be assigned with such problems:

- Infections of ENT organs.

- Defeat of the pharynx, larynx.

- Skin infections.

- Sepsis, bacterial endocarditis.

- Salmonellosis.

- Typhoid fever.

- Prostatitis.

- Gonorrhea.

- Chlamydia.

- Cholecystitis.

- Infections of the organ of vision.

Staphylococcal meningitis.

- Infections of bones, joints.

- Defeat of the middle ear.

- Urinary tract infections, etc.

Form of issue

Medication "Pefloxacin", the instruction to which is quite voluminous, is realized in two forms. These are tablets and a solution for infusions.

Instructions for the use of tablets

Medication in this form of release is used only for uncomplicated infectious diseases. Usually pills are drunk 2 times a day for 400 mg. Do not chew the pills. They need to be washed down with plenty of water. It is advisable to take pills on an empty stomach. If necessary, the doctor can increase the dose to 1600 mg per day.

Medication "Pefloxacin": instructions for the use of the solution

The agent is injected intravenously in this form of release. Dosage is selected individually, it depends on the severity of the disease:

- For infections that did not cause complications, 400 mg twice a day.

- With sepsis, infective endocarditis, severe infections - 800 mg (first dose), then 400 mg every 12 hours.

The drug is administered within 1 hour. Before you make an infusion, you need to dilute the contents of the ampoule with a solution of glucose.

The average duration of treatment is 2 weeks.

Undesirable reactions

The medicine "Pefloxacin", the instruction for its use must necessarily be read by the patient, may lead to the appearance of such side effects:

- From the side of the nervous system: dizziness, headaches, depression, fatigue, anxiety, emotional arousal.

- On the part of the digestive tract: flatulence, nausea, vomiting, hepatic necrosis, hepatitis, diarrhea, abdominal pain, cholestatic jaundice.

- From the side of the urinary system: dysuria, crystalluria, glomerulonephritis.

- Other reactions: rashes on the skin, candidiasis, itching, Quincke's edema, tachycardia, myalgia, tendon rupture, phlebitis, bronchospasm, tendonitis, neutropenia, arthralgia, etc.

Restrictions

The antibiotic "pefloxacin" is prohibited to be used in such cases:

- If a person has a hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

- With epilepsy.

- Pregnant women.

- To mothers breastfeeding infants.

- Children under 15 years.

Storage conditions

Pefloxacin is a tablet that is only given to people who will bring a prescription from a doctor with a signature and seal of a specialist. This antibiotic should be stored in a dry place, away from the sun. Also it must be hidden from the kids, so that they inadvertently did not find the pill or solution and did not take them inside. After all, this is a serious drug that can have a detrimental effect on the child's body.

The temperature at which the remedy can be stored is from 15 to 25 degrees.

Shelf life of the pill is 3 years, and the solution is 2 years.

Substitutes

Medication Pefloxacin has analogues, and there are a lot of them. So, among the drugs that can replace this medicine, the following means: Zanotsin, Lomefloxacin, Lomflox, and Tziprobai. These medicines are used to treat the same diseases, but the active substances they have are different, not the same as in tablets Pefloxacin.

Synonyms of this drug, or in another way, generics, also exist. Thus, medicines that have the same active ingredient but are produced under different brands are such drugs: Pefloxacin-AKOS, Peflacin, Perti, Pelox-400, Unicpeph, Abaktal , "Perfloks", "Peflatsine".

Assessments of people and doctors

The drug "Pefloxacin" reviews is mostly positive. True, the number of responses is in fact small. And people write on the forums only about tablets, and not about a solution for injections. Patients note that in general the remedy is well tolerated. It effectively fights against the pathogens of various infectious diseases. But some patients are unhappy with these pills because pills often cause side effects in the form of nausea, weakness, bitterness in the mouth.

Doctors respond positively about this medicine. They say that the Pefloxacin, whose analogs are inferior in performance to this drug, is coping with its tasks. Doctors are 100% sure of this medicine and consider it one of the best in its niche. However, in pharmacies, pharmacists often offer its analogue - the "Abaktal" remedy. This drug is known to many people due to the excellent marketing work of the manufacturer of these tablets.

The drug "Abaktal"

This is also an antimicrobial agent with bactericidal action. The drug is prescribed for problems such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, sinusitis, meningitis, endocarditis, salmonellosis, typhoid fever, cholera, paratyphoid, orchitis, chronic pyelonephritis, cystitis.

Side effects after treatment with this drug may be: nausea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, hepatitis, jaundice, headache, insomnia, depression, fatigue, irritability, urticaria, bronchospasm, angioedema, tachycardia, myalgia, tendonitis, etc.

The remedy is given by prescription.

Opinions of people about the drug "Abaktal"

Reviews about this drug on the Internet a little. Despite the fact that the medicine is used to treat various diseases, people speak of it as a good medicine in the treatment of cystitis and pyelonephritis. Pain when urinating, general weakness, discomfort in the lower back, fever, nausea, vomiting - all these symptoms successfully stop the Abaktal tablets. People note that even after one drink, the patient feels better. And in 10 days the ailment passes without a trace. It really is a powerful antibiotic that kills the entire microflora. Therefore, it is very important to take medications in parallel with it, which can immediately normalize it. Despite the fact that the drug "Abaktal" receives positive assessments of patients, all the patients note that it causes side effects. Often this is nausea, but there is also a headache, irritability.

Pefloxacin-AKOS: description

The medicine is also available in the form of tablets, as well as a solution. The medication "Pefloxacin-AKOS", the instruction for which is similar to the instruction manual for the described preparation, is given in the same dosage:

• For tablets - 400 mg 2 times a day. The daily dose is 800 g.
• With intravenous administration: the first dose is 800 mg, then 400 mg every 12 hours.

If the liver function is impaired, the patient is corrected for the dosing regimen. So, with minor problems, 400 mg of medication per day is prescribed. With obvious violations - after 36 hours. If the pathology of the liver is severe, then the interval between administrations is increased to 2 days.

Special instructions. Side effects

- The antibiotic "Pefloxacin-AKOS" should be washed down with plenty of liquid.

- During treatment it is forbidden to be in direct sunlight.

- It is necessary to refrain from studies that require increased concentration of attention.

The list of side effects of the drug Pefloxacin ACOS is extensive. But in fact it is an antibiotic, and he kills all microflora in an intestine. So, possible negative manifestations of this medicine are:

- Dizziness, insomnia, excessive fatigue, depression, anxiety, cramps.

- Crystalluria, glomerulonephritis, dysuria.

- Nausea, diarrhea, flatulence, anorexia, cholestatic jaundice, hepatitis, necrosis of the liver.

- Itching, rash on the body, swelling of the Quincke, bronchospasm.

- Candidiasis, rupture of tendons, tachycardia, etc.

This is not a complete list of side effects, the list in the instruction is expanded. It can be seen immediately that the drug is not harmless, therefore it is necessary to take it only under the supervision of a doctor. In another way, in principle, and will not work, as the medicine is sold only on prescription. Therefore, you can take the remedy only after the doctor has examined the patient, diagnoses him and then writes out the pill or solution.

Reviews of people about the drug Pefloxacin-AKOS

Patients note that both tablets and injection are effective. The drug quickly helps to remove the symptoms of any disease, which is prescribed in the instructions, and in a few days and eliminate the disease itself. Unfortunately, like any antibiotic, this medication often causes various undesirable reactions: diarrhea, nausea, headache, etc. People note that in general side effects must be endured. Doctors also argue that if any undesirable phenomena occur, you should notify the doctor.

The drug "Zanotsin"

This is another substitute for Pefloxacin. This drug has another active substance, and it's ofloxacin. The medication is also prescribed for various infections: gynecological, urinary, respiratory tract, eye, skin, gastrointestinal tract. This medication is also used in the complex therapy of tuberculosis.

Produced in the form of tablets, as well as infusion solution.

The dosage of the medicine must necessarily be selected individually.

Often tablets are appointed so:

- In uncomplicated urinary tract infections - 1 pc. 2 times a day.

- Chlamydiosis - 1,5-2 pieces each. Twice a day for 10 days.

- Acute gonorrhea - 2 pcs. Once.

- Prostatitis - 1.5 tablets twice a day.

Dosage of medication for intravenous drip:

- Infections of the respiratory tract, tissues, skin: 200-400 mg twice a day.

- Diseases of the urinary tract: 200 mg 2 times a day.

The drug "Zanotsin" should be used with caution to the patient, who have disorders of the central nervous system (epilepsy, cerebral arteriosclerosis). Also, people who undergo therapy with this medicine should take a large amount of water to prevent the development of crystalluria (the appearance of crystals in the urine). If a person has problems with the kidneys, then the dosage of the drug in this case is reduced. It also decreases if therapy is performed in relation to the elderly patient.

It is forbidden to prescribe tablets or Zanotsin solution to pregnant women, children and adolescents.

Conclusion

From the article you learned a lot of useful information about the antibiotic Pefloxacin. The form of release, indications for use, possible side effects of the medication you are now known. They also got acquainted with the analogues of this drug and realized that any remedy with antibacterial properties can cause a certain harm to a person. However, such drugs completely kill the infection, relieve the problem in a few days. But during therapy with antibiotics such as Pefloxacin, Zanotsin, Abaktal, it is necessary to take medicines that support the intestinal microflora.