HealthMedicine

Once more about worms: ascariasis in children

Glaive infestations are a headache for any parent. By and large, people are defenseless against this misfortune. It is difficult to protect yourself from them, because even if you follow all the rules of hygiene, you can get infected with worms. Sadly, it is not always possible to recognize the disease at the initial stage, since helminthiosis can be asymptomatic, which, unfortunately, does not cancel the harm caused by the disease.

This article is devoted to ascarids and ascarid disease caused by ascaridosis.

Ascariasis in children is at the first positions in the rating of the body's defeat by worms. But some parents are not serious about askarids, believing that they can not cause serious malfunctioning of the body.

The development of ascaris occurs in several stages. To get infected, a person needs to swallow the mature ascarid eggs. Penetrating into the intestine, eggs are larvae that can penetrate the blood through the walls of the intestine. Moving along with the blood, ascarid larvae penetrate into the lungs, and from there - into the bronchi and pharynx, and then again find themselves in the small intestine. Here they can turn into an adult, capable of securing and laying eggs. The life of ascarids in the intestine can last up to a year, with the daily female throwing out more than two hundred thousand eggs. Those with feces penetrate into the soil, where they remain viable for several years.

Ascaridosis in children occurs quite often, because it is almost impossible to make the baby's life completely sterile. Children love to play in the sand, where worm eggs can wait for their hours, often they eat unwashed vegetables and fruits, take dirty hands in their mouths. Therefore it is very important to teach the child to wash hands after visiting the toilet, after playing on the street, before eating; There are only washed vegetables and fruits; Do not play with shoes designed for the street; Wash toys and perform wet cleaning. These preventive measures, of course, can not always completely protect the child from worms, but it is quite possible to minimize the risk of infection with their help.

What are the symptoms of ascaridosis in children? During the migration of ascaris through the lungs, fever, chest cough, and pain in the chest area may occur. At the stage of penetration into the intestine, ascarids can give information about themselves in the form of abdominal pain, a changed stool (constipation, diarrhea), the child can vomit, he is very vulnerable to all kinds of colds.

In addition, ascaridosis can be signaled by general malaise, drowsiness, nervousness, teeth grinding during sleep. When an organism is affected by ascarids, the following signs of ascariasis in children can be observed: lack of appetite or, conversely, a constant feeling of hunger; Sharp weight loss or weight gain, weakness. In the process of life, ascarids secrete toxins, which, penetrating the blood, cause skin rashes and allergic reactions.

At the slightest signs of ascaridosis, you need to see a doctor. Many parents, trust in traditional medicine, turn to the advice of experienced grandmothers - healers. Sometimes it helps, but, unfortunately, some folk remedies against ascarids in specific cases can not only not help but even hurt. Therefore, go to the doctor, he will analyze the data of laboratory tests, compare them with the symptoms of the disease, if necessary, make ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, and on the basis of the data obtained will prescribe a course of treatment.

I must say that untreated ascariasis in children can lead to serious problems. It is unpleasant already the fact that the parasite lives and hosts the intestine, but it is worse that the symptoms of ascariasis (abdominal pains, nervous disorders, loss of memory and attention) can only be the tip of the iceberg.

Accretions of ascaris can lead to peritonitis, cause jaundice, an attack of appendicitis or an attack of suffocation. Agree, no one will want such a fate for your child, so it is important to understand that ascaridosis in children is a serious problem, which in and of itself will not disappear.

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