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Non-union offers

Non-union proposals are those in which several constituent parts are united into one. And they are not connected with the help of allied words or unions, but in the following ways:

  1. Intonation. For example: "A terrible guess flashed in my mind: I imagined it caught by local bandits." The nature of intonation can be different: enumeration, explanation, opposition, conditionality, warning, etc.
  2. Within the meaning of. This is expressed in the fact that all parts of a complex sentence, taken together, form a statement that has a single meaning. For example: "It was morning, it was snowing, the wind was always blowing from the south." Here the details of the general picture are indicated by listing the parts of the sentence.
  3. Also the connecting link can be the forms of the verb (for example, the form, the inclination). They are used to indicate the nature of the connection. For example: "The wind blew, tore off the last leaves, a large rain pounded on the roof." Here homogeneous forms of the verb indicate a temporary connection of the phenomena described.
  4. A special order of construction of parts. When they are rearranged, the meaning of the sentence often changes. For example: "It was getting hot: it was noon." Here in the first part - the consequence, and in the second - the reason. You can change their places: "It's noon, it's getting hot." But then the investigation will be in the second part, and the reason - in the first. If you insert the word "therefore" between them, the meaning will not change.

Complex non-union proposals come in two varieties:

  • Correlative with allied constructions;
  • Not related to them.

The latter are relatively rare. Non-union proposals of the first kind are more common. They, in turn, are divided into:

1. Non-union proposals consisting of the same parts. They express temporary relationships, as well as contrasting actions or their comparison. That is, the structure and the value of the proposals of this group are close to compound. For example: "The earth froze, the branches were icy, and sometimes their sound was heard." Parts of this sentence describe events that occur at one time. The same forms of verbs and intonation of enumeration are used. Between the parts, the union of "and" is possible. Although stylistically, it is not always acceptable or is applied successfully.

The proposals of this group can express such actions or phenomena that are committed one after another, consistently. If they indicate events that occur simultaneously, the verb forms in them need not necessarily be homogeneous. In these proposals, sometimes there is a structural parallelism of the parts from which they are composed. For example: "One for all - all for one."

2. Non-union proposals consisting of different types of parts. They express the relations of determinative, objective, consequences, causes, and others. Such a meaning brings the group's unsung proposals to complex ones.

For example: "One thing was for sure: he will not return home."

There are also cases of the transfer of a sentence of one type to another. Then there is a combination of elements of structure and sense of submission and composition.

Punctuation marks in an unconditioned sentence correspond to intonational pauses in oral speech. For example, a semicolon or comma is inserted when connecting words ("and" and others) can be inserted between two parts. The colon and dashes correspond to longer intonational pauses. In addition, the sentences in which these signs are put have different meanings: one part complements the second, reveals its content, indicates the cause of what is happening. When staging a dash, the following semantic relationships are built between the constructions: comparison, derivation, opposition, rapid change of events, and time and condition.

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