Moscow universities with budgetary places and a hostel: state universities and institutes

One of the most important choices that a young person makes on his life path is a professional definition. Many researchers recently emphasize: the difference between elite education in the leading universities of the country and the so-called education for all is essential. How can you make your choice to the one who is going to act with the help of his forces?

University # 1 in the country

If you collect high schools in Moscow with budget places and a hostel, then, of course, the first line in it will occupy the Moscow State University. Lomonosov Moscow State University. The university is one of the oldest in Moscow. It was opened in 1755, and its creation is largely due to the outstanding figure of Russian science, Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov. It was he who advocated the development of the institution of higher education in Russia.

Help Count Shuvalov

In 1724, the Emperor Peter I already established a university and a gymnasium at the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. However, over time it turned out that the educational institution can not release a sufficient number of well-trained scientists. Therefore Lomonosov begins to write letters with proposals for the opening of a university in Moscow, one of the favorites of Empress Elizabeth II. Shuvalov.

In his turn, Shuvalov also contributed to the development and strengthening of scientific knowledge on the territory of Russia with all his might and assisted Lomonosov in everything. The ceremony began on April 26, 1755, and the decree on the opening of the university was signed earlier - on January 25. According to the Orthodox calendar, this is the day of St. Tatyana the Great Martyr. Now everyone knows that Moscow's budget universities are headed by the oldest university, founded back in those days. Every year on January 25, MSU celebrates, as well as days of creativity of students.

The first departments of the university

Initially, there were only three departments at the Moscow State University: the Faculty of Philosophy, Medicine and Jurisprudence. Each student first had to start training from the Faculty of Philosophy. This was necessary in order that he could obtain basic information on both humanitarian and natural science knowledge. Then the students could choose whether to continue studying at the Faculty of Philosophy, or to choose medicine or legal science as a further path.

MGIMO - prestige and knowledge of the international class

Institute MGIMO is also one of the oldest in Moscow. His graduates are specialists in international relations, economists, translators. But until 1944, when the Council of People's Commissars ordered the restructuring and transformation of the educational process, MGIMO was part of Lomonosov Moscow State University. At first, MGIMO could only enroll in three faculties: the economy, law and international. Then the branch of oriental studies was opened.

In 1991 the department of business administration was opened at the university, in 1998 - the faculty of political science. In 1994, MGIMO received a higher status - from that time it became a university. Since in order to enter the universities of Moscow with budgetary places and a hostel, it is necessary to prepare and successfully pass the USE, with MGIMO there is a faculty of pre-university training.

Literary Institute named after AM Gorky

But each graduate strives to make the right choice and weigh their desires with the expectations of society - parents, teachers, friends. Not everyone is interested in economics or political science - for many graduates these disciplines do not represent such interest as creative professions.

For those who plan to enter Moscow universities with budgetary places and a hostel and are interested in literature, the best choice will be the Gorky Literary Institute. It was founded in 1933 on the initiative of Gorky. Throughout its history, famous writers and scientists were taught here: R. Rozhdestvensky, K. Paustovsky, S. Gorodetsky, A. Zinoviev. Now the training is conducted in two possible forms - full-time and part-time. After graduation, you can get a diploma of a literary worker or a translator of fiction. About 80 years of teaching in the university is in one of the oldest buildings in Moscow, located on Tverskoy Boulevard - near the Pushkin Square.

MGMU Sechenov - the oldest medical training university

The first university in Moscow for the training of medical specialists was opened in 1758. Anyone who is looking for universities in Moscow with budget places and a dormitory that train medical specialists will certainly be interested in the opportunity to enter MGMU. At the very beginning of the history of the university, the classes were taught by the teacher Johann Christian Kerstens, who was a professor of chemistry and philosophy, and also a doctor of medicine. Count I. Shuvalov invited him from Leipzig.

At the beginning of the history of the university teaching was conducted only by foreigners. It was only at the end of the 18th century that young Russian scientists came here as instructors who, before embarking on the training of students, had to withstand the rigorous examination of foreign professors. In 1805, the university opened the first clinics. Students could get a place in the hostel.

At the beginning of the reign of the Bolsheviks, new departments began to be actively created at the university, and successful scientific and research activities continued. During the Great Patriotic War, both teachers and students of the university helped the wounded, providing substantial assistance in the treatment of the wounded in combat. At this time the university itself is evacuated to Ufa, and is there until 1943. About half of all teachers and students at the beginning of the war go volunteers to the front.

Moscow universities with budget places and a hostel: an unattainable dream or reality

Education at the expense of the state, in addition to cash benefits, has a number of other advantages. Undoubtedly, the financial aspect is one of the main. But, besides this, not every entrant is able to enroll in budgetary places in Moscow. Therefore, if yesterday's schoolchild could reasonably assess his opportunities and properly work on himself, he can count on a successful career tomorrow. Therefore, he can be confident in himself and his powers.

Secondly, students on budgetary offices receive a scholarship upon successful surrender of the session. Independence from parents is very important for a young man or a girl. Therefore, budget places in universities and training in prestigious institutions - this is a question that you need to think about long before saying goodbye to the school bench. Those who have decided on the desired specialization in time and have begun to make efforts in this direction are undoubtedly more likely to succeed.