Moscow, The Darwin Museum. Free museums in Moscow. Museum of Darwin, Moscow, prices

Extremely rich in various exhibition complexes, galleries, exhibitions and vernissages the capital of our homeland Moscow. The Darwin Museum, located in a beautiful modern building, has its own interesting history of inception, which is inextricably linked with the name of Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor Alexander Fedorovich Kotts, founder and first director of the Darwin Museum.

The founder of the museum

The date of the foundation of the exposition is 1907 - the time when AF Kotts was invited as an assistant to the Department of Natural Sciences of the Moscow Higher Women's Courses and exhibited there his personal collection of stuffed animals and preparations as visual aids. This is considered the date of the birth of the future museum. In 1913 the collection, donated by AF Kotsom, began to be called the Museum of the Evolutionary Theory of Moscow Higher Women's Courses. It should be noted that the wife of the scientist, Nadezhda Ladygin, completely sharing her husband's ideas, gave her dowry for replenishment of the collection with new exhibits.

One of the most popular at all times

In the 1920s, an outstanding scientist combined lecturing in several educational institutions with the work of the director of the Moscow Zoo and the museum founded by him, which in 1922 acquired its own building. In those years, many educational institutions opened Moscow. The Darwin Museum against the backdrop of atheism as a state policy was particularly in demand. He was never empty. Completely new times for the exhibition came in 1995, when she moved to a building built according to all modern requirements. Huge areas are occupied by thousands of exhibits. Do not count what Moscow can truly be proud of . The Darwin Museum , its funds and exposition are the largest in Europe.

The largest in Europe

They say that to get acquainted with all the exhibits, there will not be enough for a month. This institution is called a museum-university, the staff's approach to the role and position of the institution is so serious. Numerous excursions are divided into 4 categories by age groups. Lectures are scientifically substantiated, but they are presented in an interesting entertaining form, especially for children under the age of 10 years. Guides appear in suits appropriate to the subject, for example, a harmful microbe, etc. The following categories are: high school students, high school students and adults. Each tour has its own well thought-out route. In addition to the main hall, in which all lectures begin, there are many thematic rooms. They also present the development of small zoologists. Several expositions on the theory of evolution have Moscow. The Darwin Museum offers the most popular of them, which has the highest attendance ratings.

Beautiful, interesting, modern, affordable

The exposition is located in a huge building on Vavilov street, house 57. In terms of space occupied and the size of the exposition, the Darwin Museum is second only to the Polytechnic. The beautiful main building is connected by an underground passage with one more exhibition complex, in which various vernissages are held. The Darwin Museum (Moscow) has the most democratic prices: the entrance to the main adult building costs 200 rubles, the exhibition complex - up to 90 rubles. Children are free. This museum is considered the most modern in Moscow. All its expositions are told both about the origin of species, the evolution of their development and settlement on our planet, and about the theory of Charles Darwin. Among the thousands of exhibits there are long extinct animals, and fauna representatives from all corners of the Earth. Therefore, there are always big queues near the cash points. It is the largest museum of evolution in the world .

Another pearl

The most enthusiastic words deserve the Paleontological Museum in Moscow. It is also never empty and is located in a specially constructed building, the doors of which were opened in 1987. In addition, this largest exhibition complex is an integral part, one of the leading links of the Paleontological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. In the museum there are exhibits taken from the Kunstkamera Peter I. The collection of the bones of prehistoric animals, collected by the king, at one time moved to the Mineral Cabinet of the Academy of Sciences, where, naturally, constantly replenished with various specimens, resulting in 1925 the Geological Museum. Its funds were quite diverse and needed to be divided into separate expositions. The idea was worn in the air as far back as the 1930s, a museum project was even developed that fully met the requirements of the time, but the war and partial evacuation of the museum in Alma-Ata prevented it.

Revival of the museum

And only from the middle of the last century for 20 years, scientists and architects have mastered the funds allocated by the state for the creation of the Paleontological Museum. Over its restoration, along with leading employees and architects, recognized designers and animal painters of the capital worked. The project of the building was organized by the team under the leadership of Yu. P. Platonov. The result was beautiful - the building of red brick is unique, beautiful and resembles a defensive medieval fortress. The courtyard is surrounded by four exhibition areas, each of which is decorated with a fortress tower. In the world there is nothing like it. The two museums mentioned above echo each other, because paleontology is the science of fossil organisms that existed during different geological periods, and similar exhibits are also exhibited in the Darwin Museum.

Everything for Muscovites

The unique funds of the Paleontological Museum are not inferior to its decoration - ceramic frescoes and wrought copper lamps shake the imagination.

A ticket to the museum costs 100 rubles - and this also adds to its attractiveness. Located at Profsoyuznaya Street 123, the exhibition complex attracts young Muscovites also because the paleontological circle has been working here for many years.

Free museums in Moscow represent a rather impressive list - more than 3 dozen. In addition, on the third Sunday of each month, most of the capital's museums work for free. Moscow Region reserves also have their preferential days for visits. And now in Russia everything is happening with a big scale "Night of Museums", when they all work for free.