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Marginalization is ... What kind of people are called marginals?

Marginalization is a natural process. Some people perceive it as negative. But this is not so. Moreover, marginalization can also be positive. After all, it is a powerful stimulus to human development. Many famous personalities were marginalized. If a person wants something very much, sooner or later he will achieve it. So sometimes you need to be able to want something. But marginals often become invisible. There are many reasons for this. But before you disassemble them, you need to understand the very meaning of this concept.

What is marginalization?

Marginalization is a process where a person is at the junction of several social groups and does not feel his belonging to any of them. This can happen due to different events:

  • Wars or revolutions.
  • Because of problems in society.
  • Because of the presence of mental illness.
  • Because of antisocial or antisocial behavior.

These are the main reasons why people become marginalized. But how exactly does this process take place? What are the models of marginalization of a person? Let's understand.

How does marginalization occur?

Every person is marginalized in different ways. This is a very complex process, which has not yet been solved by sociologists and social psychologists. Nevertheless, marginalization can start from scratch or become a form of social adaptation. Accordingly, this affects the sign of the process (good or bad).

  • Marginalization from disadaptation.
  • Marginalization as a process of disadaptation.

As you can see, it can be completely different. Probably, every person ever feels marginalized. And the difference emphasizes that marginal groups can include both criminal groups and ordinary alcoholics. However, we can give more positive examples. For example, there are really good revolutionaries who were forced out by the society, but at the same time creating their own groups that are fighting for a place in the social structure.

Margin of marginalization

Obviously, marginalization has a huge number of drawbacks. First of all, they are connected with the psychological discomfort of a person who has appeared between different social groups. This is fixable. Moreover, you can get used to it. But this point needs to be taken into account. There are also such disadvantages of marginalization:

  • Deterioration of self-esteem.
  • Reducing the social status.
  • Difficulties of survival.
  • Lack of stability.

These are the disadvantages of marginalization. This is a difficult process for a person. In fact, a person needs to undergo socialization anew, if he suddenly finds himself at the intersection of social groups in which he is not fully accepted as a full member. And in another, he was thrown out altogether for his inadequacy to social norms. So it turns out.

Pros of Marginalization

Marginalization has many advantages. Many people find themselves in a rather low social position. But since everything remains stable, they do not tend to change anything. When a person is marginalized, he feels a strong enough threat to his well-being. And so he goes to marginalized groups. If they can win a place under the sun, then man on horseback.

Also, marginalization can become a stimulus to the development of a person independently, without entering into these groups. We will talk about them further. In this case, this process provokes a sharp increase in the person. If he decides to engage with a past life, then he can have a fairly strong success. There are many examples that confirm this.

Marginal groups

What are marginal groups? This is a union of marginalized people. It is they who characterize such a phenomenon as the marginalization of society. The more such groups appear, the stronger this phenomenon is expressed in its social structure. Too much marginalization indicates a restructuring of the society. The main reasons for the marginalization of society - this is just related to the change in the social system of the phenomenon. For example, war, revolution, unemployment and so on.

Marginalization in Russia

In Russia, marginalization is quite extensive. Since the country is large enough, it can not be regarded as a full-fledged large social group. In any case, there are divisions between regions that have completely different psychological characteristics. Anyway, Russia is a synthetic state. Ethnic Russians in it are quite small. But many people of other nationalities. All this aggravates the processes of marginalization in our society.

Another reason for marginalization, which is even stronger in intensity, is alcoholism. This social evil is blamed by society - yes. But, on the other hand, the use of alcohol has long been in our culture.

Do you know the secret of the French or Germans who drink, but do not become alcoholics? This is that they do not approve the first stage of alcoholism. For us, Friday's drunkenness is considered absolutely normal. But narcologists say that drinking alcohol more than once every two weeks inevitably leads to alcoholism and, consequently, to marginalization. In general, the frequency of use plays a much more important role than the quantity. Although the latter also affects. In general, they do not know how to drink moderately. And under the normal use of alcohol, we mean the first stage of alcoholism, which is very sad.

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