Life in Italy: features, pros and cons

Italy is a country that has long attracted travelers with its beauty and way of life. The Russians are no exception. Visiting the country at least once, many decide to move here on permanent residence. In Italy, the beautiful nature and wonderful climate. But here, too, there are economic crises and other problems. Resettlement in the country has its own characteristics. So before you go there, you need to find out what life is like in Italy.

Salaries

The country is among the top 8 most developed countries in Europe. But even with this in mind, the standard of living of people here is lower than that of Europe. The average income in the family is $ 25,000 per year. This is less in comparison with Europe, and there is a noticeable social stratification in the country. The average life expectancy in Italy is 83 years, which is largely determined by income.

The average salary is in the range of 1300-2500 euros. The income is determined by the region where people live. Even in developed provinces, there are salaries that are significantly different. For example, the highest income is received by the Venetians - 2500 euros. In Trento this figure is 1950, in Milan - 1850, and in Verona - 1315. This difference depends on the prices for food, clothing, housing. As a rule, high income wherever and stay is expensive.

To go to the country, you need to issue a visa. It allows a person to legally be on the territory of the state. Tourist visa is issued for stay in the country up to 3 months. If you plan to be there for more than 90 days, you need to get a resident visa. If you want to stay in Italy for permanent residence is issued a residence permit. If there are all the necessary documents, then there will be no complaints against the citizen. More details about the design of the documentation can be found in the embassy.

Costs

Life in Italy, although different, but still similar to the one that exists in other European countries. Many Italians rent housing. The cost of real estate is determined by the region. In the northern part of the country prices are higher, and in the south - lower.

A lot of money for people goes to utility bills. Residents pay for electricity, heating, hot and cold water, Internet. There is also a tax on TV and radio - about 110 euros per year. On housing, Italians take ¼ of annual income. The prices for clothes here are less, and for products - higher than in many countries of Europe.

Standard of living

The standard of living in Italy can be defined as the average for Europe. In the country, 57% of citizens are employed. This indicator is not so great as in some EU countries. The standard of living of the Italian population in each region differs depending on income.

If you take into account education, 58% of citizens graduated from high school. Life expectancy in Italy is 83 years, which is higher than in Europe. Local residents are not entirely satisfied with many areas in the country.

Medical sphere

The country has free medicine, which is the pride of the country. There are services that are guaranteed by the state. They include:

• Reception of therapists;
• Treatment in hospitals;
• Medicines;
• hospitalization;
• Operation.

You can use health insurance not only those who have a working income, but also each person. The downside of such a system is that they finance the sphere from a common fund, because of which a person belongs to a specific health insurance fund. This is causing many bureaucratic difficulties. Also there are paid medical services. Italian specialists perfectly perform the prevention of cancer diseases, as well as treat older people.

Transport

Life in Italy is a little different, given the transport issues. He does not go on schedule, as in many countries in Europe. Strikes often occur, because of which the work of the metro, trams and trains becomes more complicated.

In the country there are night buses, which are sent to different points of Rome, Milan and other major cities. Traveling on trains can be both expensive and cheap. In the latter case, the cost of tickets will be lower compared to Germany and France.

Nature

Many Russians are attracted by Italy. The way of life of people in this country is slightly different, even because of nature. In Italy there are 4 seas: Adriatic, Ionian, Tyrrhenian and Ligurian. On the banks there are both picturesque rocks and sandy beaches.

In the country a significant part of the territory is occupied by mountains - the Apennines and the Alps. Practically in all areas of the country there is a Mediterranean climate, but in the northern part - Alpine, in the south - arid. Winter is not very cold, but snow does not melt on the mountain tops. In winter you can ski well, and in summer you can swim in the seas.

Ecological situation

Life in Italy because of the industry is not very favorable, because the air is polluted. Many waste from the enterprises are in the rivers. But the environmental situation in the country suits only 70% of people.

The government constantly carries out measures for the protection of nature. There are national parks here, many environmental programs are paid for by the budget . The country complies with many agreements that prohibit emissions of harmful components into the atmosphere.

Mentality

The history of life in Italy begins with ancient times, and always there existed its own way of life. An important value for Italians is the family. Only earlier the couple had a lot of children, but now almost all couples start no more than 2-3. Family values for them are important, so they treat their babies with awe. Local people like to often hold joint holidays.

Italians conclude marriages late - after 25 years, and finish education about 30 years. Because of this, young people there call people under 40 years old. Representatives of this nation are cheerful and cheerful.

About food

The quality of life in Italy confirms the love of the inhabitants of this country to delicious food. And they constantly discuss this topic, for example, communicate about the quality of products.

The country has unwritten rules for food. For example, lunch takes place between 12: 30-13: 30. At other times restaurants do not work. Local residents do not like it if someone pours pasta with ketchup or orders macaroni not as an independent dish.

Enjoying life

Many believe that life in Italy is attractive to Russians. The reviews really confirm this. Many people are attracted by the relaxed life in the country. Here people do not hurry anywhere.

Italians can not make decisions quickly. Many state organizations start work only at 9 am, and at 11 there is a coffee break. At 2 o'clock in the afternoon many go home. Italians like to meet with friends and family. This way of life they are quite satisfied, because it allows you to always be in a good mood. For the local residents it is important to have a good time, not material benefits.

Stereotypes

The life of Russians in Italy is far from ideal. People need to get used to the stereotypes that have developed in the country. The inhabitants of the agrarian southern part and the industrial north do not like each other very much. The northerners demand recognition of independence. The inhabitants of their regions have their own labels, and if there was a meeting of two Italians, then each one first determines from which city his interlocutor is.

Italians are proud of their history and culture. Many children are given names that are traditionally adopted on a certain territory. Residents of this country often do not speak other languages. Although here English is also understood, but it will be more comfortable for the visitor with knowledge of Italian.

About the nation

Italians do not want to learn other languages, because they love their own. Also, many of them do not want to move to another city or country. Not only women, but also the majority of men in Italy, are beautifully dressed, because they have an excellent taste.

Compared with other countries where they like comfortable, not beautiful clothes, Italians never go out careless. They value the opinion of others, so they carefully monitor the appearance.

Russian in Italy

Since there are a large number of Russian citizens in this country, many are interested in how the life of Russians in Italy goes. For many years, a lot of people moved here. Who has always stayed in the country, practically does not speak his native language. Not as many refugees have moved to Italy as to other countries. This was connected with economic crises, because of which people had to look for more prosperous territories for life.

Modern migrants move usually for family reasons and economic factors. The majority of the resettled are women. A lot of such people work and create families, not planning to move anywhere.

Where do Russians live?

Many believe that life in Italy is quiet. The responses of the settlers also confirm this. Most Russians are satisfied with their lives. Many people like the country because of its climate, beautiful nature. Russians live in the northern part of Italy - in Turin and Milan. Smaller groups of our compatriots have real estate in Abruzzo, Bari, Venice, Rome.

What is the life in Italy for the Russians? For them there are various communities, for example, "Zemljachestvo". Many of the organizations work to preserve the Russian language and culture. Cooperation with the Russian Embassy is also supported. There are institutions that organize holidays for migrant children.

The Italian Russian Community

There are several sites and forums that serve to educate the lives of Russians in Italy. The popular ones include the following:

• Russianitaly.com;
• Italia-ru.com;
• Mia-italia.com.

These services have information on practical issues: about work, buying products, dating. There are Russian schools for children. Over time, they can move to Italian schools to better understand the local language.

Who are the Russians working for?

What is life like in Russia in Italy? The testimonies indicate that immigrants have to work in low-paid positions. They include carers, nannies, taxi drivers, waiters, maids. For this work, they usually pay about 1000 euros a month. Demand and building professions: masons, craftsmen for finishing. Those who have higher education can get established in international companies. If you know languages, you can work as translators.

In principle, there is an opportunity to settle well for everyone in a country like Italy. The life of people there, however, like everywhere else, depends on the level of income. To get a position with high earnings, you need to know Italian, as well as own it on a conversational level. This applies to unqualified professions. In this country, many Russians are engaged in business.

Retired in Italy

As in other developed countries, in Italy there is a funded pension system. This means that its size depends on contributions to the funds. Since 2012, there are changes. If a citizen retires early, the fine is 1-2% of the payment.

Upon reaching the same pension age, the pension is paid in full. Since the life expectancy in the country is high, the government increases the age of the onset of payments. So, since 2017, retirement will begin with 66 years.

Minimum pension

The standard of living in Italy differs from other countries. Here, pensioners feel they are full members of society. They are paid all the necessary benefits. Even if the citizen did not work, he has the right to receive a pension, for example, as a housewife. These women are paid out of a special fund.

The minimum pensions are paid to those who did not have a stable job and who did not pay the quota. Emigrants, including Russians, will receive an Italian pension, its size is determined by the length of service. Every foreigner has the right to pay social pensions.

How do Russians and foreigners understand each other?

What are the characteristics of life in Italy? Russian is not so easy to get used to the way of the country. Italians are a friendly people, but they have many of their stereotypes in relation to Russia. They are especially interested in the climate of the country. Perhaps, with the arrival of local residents will ask about the weather in Russia.

In the Italian houses in the north it's cold. By law, the temperature in the room should be above 22 degrees. According to the results of the meeting, it is decided when heating will work. It is difficult for Russians to get used to many rules of life of Italians, who are constantly late.

Bureaucracy

In this country, the bureaucracy is worse than in some other states, but it does not bother local residents. They are ready to stand in lines, visit one organization after another. Some documents, for example, a residence permit, have to wait for many years.

Although the Russians are also accustomed to the bureaucracy, the slowness of people in Italy can be irritating. Also different are the rules of life. For example, in the country there are no 24-hour shops.

Studying of local adverbs

The literary language is known to all citizens of the country, but from childhood they communicate in their native dialect. When the Russians move to Italy for permanent residence, they need to learn not only the literary language, but also local dialects. By the way, speakers with an accent are considered foreigners. In Italian families speak usually in dialect.

Features of communication

Communicating Russian can seem theatrical. Italians gesticulate a lot, they say a lot of words and compliments. Also they have mutual kisses and hugs. For them, this is considered a normal tradition.

Almost all who moved to Italy for permanent residence, believe that it is impossible to lose contact with Russia. Whichever earnings there are and how well it turns out to speak the local language, the Russians always stand out. But no one almost wants to return, because in the country one can find prestigious work, especially those who have higher education. Also, many are satisfied with the way of life. Therefore, many of those who moved to Italy, most often come to Russia for a while or on a visit to relatives, and then again hurry to their usual country.

The average price of food is not very high in comparison with the European, as well as payments for utilities. Rental property, of course, here is more expensive, but it all depends on the location. Prices for food here are high compared to Russia, but, of course, and food is better. Public services are higher than domestic ones, but wages and pensions can not be compared with Russian ones. It is because of high incomes that many people decide to move.

Who can go to Italy?

Although the country does not have very high incomes in comparison with other, more prosperous countries in Europe, yet many Russians, Ukrainians and Belarusians come to this country for permanent residence. Moreover, you do not need to renounce your citizenship for this. To stay in the country for a long period, you must meet one of the following requirements:

• Moving to reunite the family;
• The foundation of your business;
• employment;
• Availability of real estate.

If at least one condition is met, it is possible to immigrate to Italy. After moving, you need to learn life in the country. In Italy, you can get a job in the specialty, as well as get an education. Some people manage to open their own business, for example a store or an organization. Everything depends on the desire and financial possibilities.

Advantages and disadvantages of life in Italy

Of course, life in Italy has advantages and disadvantages. Before moving to a country, it is necessary to take into account many factors. There the developed economy, therefore the level of salaries provides worthy life. In Italy, there are many sights. Living in this country, you can travel to other countries. The advantages include free medicine, including for foreigners. Doctors timely and qualitatively provide assistance to people in different situations.

The products here are of high quality, because of this and the standard of living is decent. The country has a wonderful climate, there are seas, lakes and mountains. The Italians are a friendly and well-bred people, so you can easily make wonderful acquaintances. There is no negligent attitude towards people, including in public institutions. The way of life of local people involves enjoying every day, which should be worthwhile for citizens of many other countries.

But even among so many advantages there are disadvantages. They include the economic crisis and unemployment. It's not so easy to get a job, as most employers want to take their people to the posts. In Italy, there are high prices for real estate, including rental, and in fact the availability of living space is the main condition. Before you go to the country, you need to learn the local language.

Not all Russians manage to adapt to the temperament of the local population. The organizations reign bureaucracy, and the execution of many procedures is chaotic. Foreigners usually receive a minimum pension. Also it is required to confirm the qualification and education.

Residents of Italy have all kinds of rights and social benefits. This is considered the main advantage of local legislation. And although there is a selection of immigrants, nevertheless Russian people understand that Italy has acceptable conditions for living. Because of this, they choose this country and do not want to move anywhere. Development of the economy is considered for many a good reason for living here and developing a personal business.