Laminate 33 class: technical characteristics, reviews, types, manufacturers

A well-known laminate appeared several decades ago in Sweden. Due to a lot of advantages and a lot of competitive advantages over other materials, this flooring has gained worldwide popularity. In this article, we'll talk about what laminate is like, how it happens. Advices and recommendations of buyers and experts will help to make the right choice when buying, as well as evaluate the features of the coverage of Class 33.

Structure of Class 33 Laminate

At the heart of any laminate construction is a pressed wood-fiber web. Next, a layer of paper is applied to the plate that has been heat treated and press. It is impregnated with melamine resins in advance, their thickness can be different. The more melamine resin layer, the stronger and more wear-resistant the floor covering. After applying the paper, the plates are decorated with patterns and patterns. Typically, a wood texture is used that mimics a natural tree. The surface of the laminate is made smooth or embossed, it all depends on stamping. The lower layer of plates is also made of melamine for greater strength and protection.

Types of laminate

Manufacturers divide the laminate coating into two main classes - for commercial and for home use. Class 21-23 refers to a laminate, which is often installed in residential buildings and apartments. Commercial class 33 laminate, whose technical characteristics are much higher, is usually used in offices, warehouses, shops and gyms. For the commercial type of coverage also include 31 and 32 class, but 33 - more durable and durable, plus everything, it can also be used for flooring in a house or apartment.

Laminate 33 class: technical specifications

This floor covering has higher values for a number of indicators. The main ones are:

- The laminate is equipped with a collapsible system of reinforced locks, which are treated with a special impregnation for greater moisture resistance.

- As for dimensions, the technical characteristics of the 33 class (board thickness, length and width) outperform the analogues. Laminate is produced in the thickness of 8-12 mm.

- Moisture-resistant impregnation of the board throughout the entire thickness, which allows to apply the coating in rooms with a high level of humidity - bathroom, kitchen, etc.

- Absence of boiling in walking, laminate is an additional noise and heat insulation for the floor.

- The coating perfectly tolerates freezing.

Laminate 33 class, the technical characteristics of which are described above, has many different designs, natural tones and various drawings are used, most often imitation of natural wood is used. The structure of the board has an anti-slip, embossed surface. There are models with an imitation of the structure of the tile or tile seams under the stone.

Advantages of laminate

Among the advantages of laminate class 33 are:

- a huge selection and range;

- high level of strength and moisture resistance;

- noise suppression;

- wear resistance;

- use of natural materials for production (cherry, walnut, ash, oak, etc.);

- modern manufacturing technologies;

- Resistance to ultraviolet rays: the laminate does not burn out and does not lose its hue;

- safety for human health, the coating does not cause allergic reactions;

- Low cost in comparison with parquet or an array.

disadvantages

Laminate 33 grade is considered almost the most ideal coating. It does not slip, can withstand temperature changes and large mechanical loads. Some note a slight booming, which is typical for all types of laminate. However, in grade 33 it is barely noticeable. Leveling the floor will help to completely get rid of the unpleasant resonance. Before laying a laminate, you need to pour the surface with concrete and perform a so-called screed. Then you will not hear any extraneous noise.

Individual buyers who purchased a laminated coating of Chinese production, in their reviews wrote that the product was performed poor quality. Some were dissatisfied with the locking system of the connection, others complained about poor noise isolation. Unfortunately, a laminate from China often meets a marriage. This can be avoided by purchasing goods from more conscientious producers. However, it is worth noting that such a laminate will cost much more than a Chinese one.

This flooring is afraid of water, but if you choose a laminate (class 33), it is waterproof / water resistant, then you can not worry about it. Another drawback is that large and deep chips on the panels can not be repaired. But this is easily solved by replacing the damaged tiles.

Comparative characteristics of 32 and 33 classes of laminate

Many buyers equate these classes of flooring. They believe that the technical characteristics of the laminate, the classification of which was described above, are identical. Therefore, they have a question: "Why overpay?". This is not entirely true. To understand the difference between 33 and 32 classes of laminate, you need to compare their properties and characteristics.

The thickness of boards at a commercial covering can reach up to 12 mm, while 32 class has a maximum plate size of 10 mm. Class 33 has an enhanced lock system, which is treated with special impregnations to protect it from moisture. In class 32, a conventional lock-collapsible system. The 33th class of laminate is suitable for rooms with higher traffic, while its competitor is able to withstand less serious loads.

The only thing that these two types of floor coverings are similar in is the variety of texture. There are models simulating wooden surfaces, there are panels under the stone, etc.

Manufacturers of the 33 grade laminate have produced a small collection of glossy non-erasable coatings. At 32 class this you will not meet.

How to choose the right laminate?

To purchase a laminate flooring, you need to know what to look for when buying. It is necessary to determine what properties should have your future sex:

- moisture resistance;

- shock resistance;

- wear resistance, etc.

However, all this is endowed with laminate class 33. Technical characteristics of this type of coating have the highest values for each indicator. If you have defined the properties, you can choose the appropriate design that will suit you for the price. Be sure to pay attention to the thickness of the coating, it is she who guarantees a long service life.

It is better to choose a laminate of grade 33. The characteristics of this floor covering are such that with proper care it will last more than 20 years. Before buying, ask the seller if the product has passed European testing. The amount of formaldehyde, which is in the composition of each type of laminate, should not exceed the norm. Icon EN13329 says that the products are quality and tested.

Manufacturers of Class 33 laminates

The most famous manufacturers of laminate are the following companies:

- Witex;

- Ecoflooring;

- ESPRINT;

- Tarkett;

- Parador;

- Egger;

- Laura Ashley.

German manufacturer with a worldwide name - Tarkett - produces a variety of models of laminate. In his collections you can find coverings with warm and cold shades, a stylized laminate for stone - the know-how of the manufacturer. Floor tiles Tarkett can be bought at a price of 15-20 dollars per square meter.

A cheaper laminate flooring manufacturer Egger. There are not many shades and patterns for models, but the cost of plates is much lower - 10-12 dollars per square meter.

Parador and ESPRINT - a higher quality and durable laminate, a coating life of 10-15 years. Collections of these manufacturers have a variety of shades, textures and patterns. The price for a square meter of tiles is equivalent to 25 dollars. Witex boasts more than 10 collections of models, which can not be said about Laura Ashley. The products of this company are quite expensive, but, as you know, you have to pay for quality.

Many use for household purposes laminate floor 33 class "Ecofloring." Technical characteristics, price and quality of the flooring are in an optimal ratio, as evidenced by the positive feedback from satisfied owners. The most popular color is panga-panga. Due to the achievement of artificial wear of the board, the coating looks original and stylish.

No less popular are products from Europe - the Belgian laminate "Barry Allock Loft" or "Quickstep", the Norwegian "Allok" and the Swedish "Pergo". The last brand is known to Russian consumers in that it produces laminated floor 33 of the class for tiles, the technical characteristics of which are at the highest level. In addition to high quality, the coatings have an unusual design. Swedes - the only ones who produce a laminate for metal.

Mounting Features

Laying of laminate class 33 is no different from other types. The groove on one side of the panel snaps into a special slot on the other tile. The system connects, forming a perfectly flat surface. Laminate flooring does not need to be fixed to the floor with glue or screws. When moving, you can take it off and take it with you. Laminate does not need to be covered with paint or varnish, it does not require additional grinding and other manipulations. The only thing that needs to be done is to process the surface with special compounds that will hide the scratches and give the floor a pristine shine. In addition, the protective equipment will extend the life of the laminate.

Recommendations

The advice of specialists will help not only to determine the model faster, but also to prompt how to mount the laminate yourself:

- before buying laminate flooring, start first of all from technical characteristics, take into account all the pros and cons of the material;

- wax pencils will help get rid of scratches, so they better buy immediately;

- lay the laminate on the leveled rough floor, when working with wooden coverings, you must put in advance the sheets of plywood;

- installation of plates start from the corner, opposite the entrance door, with a gap of 5-10 mm;

- for a greater thermal insulation it is necessary to lay the substrate.

By purchasing laminate floor 33 class, the technical characteristics of which are the highest, you will be sure that you have made the right choice in favor of the most reliable and lasting modern coating.