Ladoga Railway Station in St. Petersburg

The origins of the railway communication of Russia are in St. Petersburg. The northern capital at one time became the ancestor of the spread of a new and very promising type of transport in the country. Despite the fact that many years have passed since the inception of the railway, St. Petersburg is still at the forefront of the pioneering movement in terms of expanding and creating new ways of communication, as well as improving their infrastructure. The Ladoga station is a good proof of this.

History of creation: railway station Ladozhsky, St. Petersburg

Ladozhsky railway station is today a complex transport hub of St. Petersburg. And it all began with a small station, which was opened in 1914. Originally it was called "Yablonovka", as well as a nearby village. A little later the station was renamed for the ownership of lands owned by Prince Dolgoruky, in "Dolgorukov's Dacha".

Already in the mid-sixties of the last century the idea of creating a new node on the railway was born. This idea was prompted by the congestion of already existing capacities. However, the embodiment of the plan for bureaucratic, political and financial reasons did not happen.

Implementation of the idea

The Ladoga station was opened on 25.05.2003. It became the sixth in the city and the only transit railway junction. The Ladoga station was opened to the 300th anniversary of the Northern capital. However, after the official launch of work on the development of some infrastructure facilities have been continued. The hurry of the events led to the accident with the locomotive (it suffered damage to the side due to the non-observance of the distance between the apron and the extreme rail). However, the youngest station in the city quickly got rid of shortcomings and became a reliable and safe transport hub.

The Ladoga Railway Station (St. Petersburg) was designed by the architect N.I. Yawain. To date, this transport hub, meeting the requirements of high modern speeds, has a significant reserve potential.

Character traits

Ladoga Railway Station, unlike other similar facilities in the Northern capital, performs a transit function. This applies to the most demanded areas for Murmansk and Helsinki from Moscow. The traveling capacity of this transport hub is also unique . It consists of the upper and lower levels.

The Ladoga station is considered the most "smart" in Europe. It is a huge structure, in which there are numerous services, rooms for passengers and railways. And all this was placed in a small area thanks to the original solution, which the architect found.

Infrastructure

Ladoga Railway Station (St. Petersburg) was built in a complex urban development situation. The small size of the plot did not allow the construction of the usual "coastal" type of building. In order to preserve the transit movement of trains at this railway junction, an elaborate three-tiered building was erected. It combined the functions of the station-tunnel and the station-bridge. A transport hub can simultaneously receive twenty-six pairs of trains that follow in the far directions, and fifty pairs of suburban trains. At the same time the station is equipped with modern electronic equipment. The work of all equipment is designed to improve safety, comfort, as well as the quality of transportation of passengers.

The scheme of the Ladoga station is simple. This complex consists of two buildings: the one where suburban trains stop, and the station intended for long-distance trains. The above structures are located both on the above-ground and at the underground level.

Lower tier

To the suburban train station, located in the underground part, you can reach the escalator. This moving track works on descent from the metro station, which is located above the ground. The suburban station, built at a depth of fifteen meters, is equipped with ticket offices for ticket sales. There are also turnstiles for access to electric trains. Not far from them there is a waiting room that communicates with the platforms. From the lower tier you can get to the metro station "Ladozhskaya", which is located underground.

Average level

This is a land zone, which is given to urban and rail transport. On the square near the station for the convenience of passengers there are stops of minibuses and trolleybuses. Nearby there are taxi stops.

Upper level

The above-ground part of the Ladoga station meets passengers with its large-scale glazing. From here you can take a trip on a long-distance train going in the north or east direction.

An escalator leads to the upper tier of the Ladoga railway station, which is working on the ascent. Its beginning is at the ground vestibule of the metro station.

Almost all the space of the upper part of the Ladoga railway station is occupied by the Light Hall. Expecting the arrival of their train, passengers can admire the beautiful views of St. Petersburg through its transparent dome. In the Light Hall there are ticket offices working around the clock, mail and luggage storage, car rental service and much more. There is an automobile platform in front of the long-distance railway station. It is located 15.3 m above the ground level. Here you can simultaneously accommodate one hundred personal cars and taxis.

Remarkable is the architectural solution of the station. The construction of iron and glass literally amazes with its ease. It seems that it seems to hover above the ground.

One of the departments of the Baltic Bank operates at the station. It is possible to make a currency exchange. Various catering establishments, located in the upper tier, offer passengers a snack or purchase of food before departure of the train.

Planning solution

All three tiers of the station complex are connected by stairs and escalators, as well as huge light wells and ramps. The building is literally pierced with transitions and transparent elevators, like floating bridges and consoles. All this allows us to create a whole gamut of images of the twenty-first century.

In terms of development Ladoga station has a rectangular shape. On the sides there are two structures with cylindrical shapes. In these annexes are located administrative premises. There is a VIP-hall here, as well as a room reserved for official delegations, rest rooms for passengers, commandant's office for military communications.

Along the extreme path of the railway is a low block, in which auxiliary services are located. At the same time, this structure serves as a noise shield. From the metro this block is separated by an entrance zone, intended for urban overground transport.

To create comfortable conditions for the movement of passenger traffic between the main building of the station and the metro station lobby, underground and above-ground crossings are constructed to move visitors to St. Petersburg.

The Ladoga railway station has a large track economy. There are fourteen railway tracks on its territory. Eight of them are designed for passenger trains that run in the suburban and far direction. Six ways take freight trains. For the railway transport the middle tier is intended. There are all the ways.

High-tech construction

Ladoga Railway Station is equipped with the most modern security alarm systems, fire protection, air conditioning and ventilation, as well as lighting, power supply, operational communication, water supply and many others.

Way to the Ladoga railway station

You can get to it by metro. This way will be the easiest and most convenient. The metro station "Ladozhskaya" adjoins the station building. Thanks to the transitions, passengers do not even need to go out. It is only necessary to climb the escalator from the metro vestibule, and then follow the signs to the Light Hall or go down to the train station for commuter trains.

How to get to Ladozhsky Station by land transport? Trolleybuses Nos. 1 and 22, as well as trams 8, 10, 50 and 64 stop outside the complex. More than thirty numbers of minibuses and buses come here from all parts of the city. Directly to the entrance to the upper level of the station can drive up a taxi.

How to get to Ladoga station if your way is from the airport? From "Pulkovo-1" the route of the 39th bus runs to the metro station "Moskovskaya". From it and you can get to the "Ladoga". Passengers also get from other railway stations using the scheme of the St. Petersburg metro.