Industrial heater: overview, types and reviews

Industrial enterprises need a special organization of engineering systems. Specificity is due, as a rule, to large areas, the presence of working personnel in the premises, as well as the availability of technological equipment, the operation of which can make its own adjustments to the installation of engineering systems. In any case, the vast majority of such objects impose increased demands on heating systems in terms of power and physical reliability. In other words, an industrial heater must be distinguished by high heat transfer, to be resistant to external influences and durable.

Classification of industrial heaters

Differences can take place according to different characteristics - from design to the principle of operation of the unit. For example, there are models that are attached to the ceiling and practically do not occupy useful space in the room, which is especially valuable for the workshop. If there is no need to save space, it makes sense to look at standard floor or wall versions. Also, an industrial heater can have a different purpose and, accordingly, a design. The choice of this or that configuration in this plan depends on the tasks that the unit will perform. This can be a typical heating of the room to create a certain temperature regime, or a targeted supply of warm radiation to the equipment or communications operated by the enterprise. For example, with the help of self-regulating or resistive cables , the necessary temperature state of the pipelines is maintained. But this is already a special category of heaters, and more often traditional devices are used, which differ in the type of work principle.

Industrial gas heaters

This is a vast group of heaters, which, in addition to burning gas-air mixtures, also generate infrared radiation. That is, in some ways, these are combined units, which causes many advantages in respect of their operation. First of all, such equipment operates on a gas source of fuel, which in itself provides an economic benefit. Especially when it comes to offline modifications that do not require a connection to the network.

For example, industrial infrared ceiling heaters with gas burners can be used even in de-energized rooms. Another thing is that the installation method in the ceiling niche will present certain difficulties in terms of maintenance. There is one more aspect that should be considered when choosing such models. The use of gas as a fuel not only imposes a restriction on the operation of units in rooms where workers are located, but also excludes their installation in areas with readily flammable materials.

Diesel heaters

If it is required to provide a large space with heat, then it is worth turning to liquid fuel, in particular, diesel heaters. Their dignity lies in their high power and the absence of serious restrictions on their application. The main thing is to choose a modification suitable for working qualities. Modern industrial heater on diesel fuel is equipped with a tank of about 50-60 liters capacity. This is sufficient for long-term operation of the unit in conditions of a large hangar, a production room or a greenhouse without refueling. But it is important to understand that constant heating with the help of diesel inevitably leads to serious cash costs. In any case, such a choice will be less justified economically in comparison with gas infrared analogues.

Electric heaters

We can say that this is the industrial heater closest to household equipment. This is because the electrical principle of operation is considered to be the safest, environmentally friendly and easy to manage. To use such a model, it is sufficient to have an electrical network with a socket. True, here one should also prepare for the shortcomings that industrial heaters sin in all modifications. First, it is the most expensive equipment in terms of content. The costs of electricity at industrial facilities often form the most expensive items of expenditure precisely because of heating systems. Secondly, the presence of reflectors and other load-sensitive components in the process of hard operation can also bring a lot of serious problems in the form of breakdowns.

Automation for heaters

Most heaters, presented in new lines of modern manufacturers, are equipped with ergonomic control relays and thermostats. And if in the domestic conditions of its own automation equipment can be sufficient for efficient operation, it is advisable to link industrial models to unified systems. Thus, with the help of a central controller, it is possible to combine an industrial IR heater and, for example, a diesel system operating on another site into one system. With the help of the dispatching system, a control panel is organized through which the operator will monitor and, if necessary, adjust the operating parameters of the heating components of the enterprise.

Reviews of manufacturers

Companies engaged in the production of industrial heating equipment, significantly less than the developers of household counterparts. This is due to the complexity of producing reliable units capable of providing a high level of heat transfer. Nevertheless, in the Master family you can find high-quality gas infrared heaters industrial, and in different versions designed for operation in large enterprises and separate technological areas.

Quite good quality models are also offered by specialists from Patriot Power and Elitech. Although the production of brands of this level is noticeably high in comparison with little-known manufacturers, it completely justifies itself in the course of operation. If you need a long-lasting and productive heater for industrial premises, then it is the models of these manufacturers that are worth choosing. They are not only reliable in their design, but also convenient to use. In addition, the availability of multi-level security systems will protect the technician from breakages and other undesirable nuances of exploitation.

How much does an industrial heater cost?

Unlike home heaters, equipment for equipping industrial premises is most often calculated on an individual basis. Industrial units in terms of cost also depend on additional technical supply, not including the features of installation and commissioning. In the lower segment, we can talk about prices of 15-20 thousand rubles. In the middle category, you can find an industrial heater, the price of which will be about 30-40 thousand. Large enterprises, for the provision of heat which requires large capacities, often spend more than 100 thousand engineering on this kind of engineering,

How to choose the best heater option?

Requirements for heating equipment for industrial facilities are determined at the design stage of the premises. If the enterprise works in conditions when there are no increased requests for fire safety, it is possible to give preference to gas models. It can be the same combined IR-heater industrial, the capacity of which is enough to create an optimal microclimate with minimal fuel costs. And on the contrary, at high requirements to protection against a fire it is necessary to choose nevertheless electric or diesel models.

Regardless of the choice of the unit based on the criterion of the type of fuel used, the question of selecting the optimal design will still be there. As noted, in small rooms it is best to use industrial infrared heaters ceiling or, in extreme cases, wall-mounted. And the second option, although it will occupy a certain space, will be more accessible from the point of view of maintenance. The floor structures are more suitable for operation in spacious rooms.

Conclusion

To ensure the efficient use of the heater in industry, it is especially important to provide for measures aimed at maintaining uninterrupted operation. If the gas infrared heaters industrial can do without electricity and depend only on the stability of the fuel supply, then with the electric models the situation is reversed. They do not require the supply of supply channels with liquid or gas fuel, but completely depend on the operation of the local power grid. Therefore, in the event of an emergency situation that entailed the disconnection of the energy resource, it is important to provide an uninterruptible power supply unit. By the way, its function is often also introduced into a centralized system of automatic equipment control.