How to treat gonorrhea? Main signs and causes of the disease

Gonorrhea is considered one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. This disease affects both men and women, causing a number of unpleasant symptoms. The problem is relatively easy to treat, but in the absence of it quickly turns into a chronic form. Therefore, information on how to treat gonorrhea and what are the symptoms of this disease should be known to everyone.

Causes of gonorrhea

Gonorrhea is an infectious disease that is transmitted mainly during unprotected sex. There is an opinion that the disease affects only the reproductive system, but this is not entirely true. Infection can easily pass to the organs of the urinary system, affect the pharynx and rectum. And before you are interested in how to treat a gonorrhea, you should know what is its cause.

The causative agent of the disease is the gonococcus. The human body creates excellent conditions for the life of this bacterium. Gonorrhea is predominantly transmitted during sexual intercourse without the use of a condom. Sometimes it is possible and the household way of transmission, for example, through towels, bed linens and other items, but only under the condition of a strong concentration of pathogens. A newborn child can get a pathogen from the mother during childbirth.

How is gonorrhea manifested?

The incubation period of the disease can have different terms. In some people, the first symptoms appear only a day later, and in some people a month later. Men complain of itching in the genital area. After a while, the external opening of the urethra swells, and purulent discharge begins to appear. Further urge to urinate, and the process itself is accompanied by pain.

Symptoms in women are about the same - itching of the external genitalia and vagina, purulent discharge and swelling of the mucous membrane. At the first symptoms it is necessary urgently to address to the doctor - the expert will tell, than treat a gonorrhea. The main danger of the disease lies in the fact that many patients neglect treatment. Over time, the symptoms become less noticeable - thus, the disease turns into a chronic form, which is already fraught with serious consequences.

How to treat gonorrhea?

Gonorrhea requires medical treatment. Some "grandmother's" recipes may not be enough. Therefore, you just need to consult a specialist. The doctor will first conduct a general examination, listen to the patient's complaints, take a smear on the gonorrhea. In the chronic form of the disease, a laboratory culture is required.

After the confirmation of the diagnosis is received, the doctor will decide how to treat the gonorrhea - pick up the necessary drugs, talk about the rules of hygiene, make a schedule of visits, determine the duration of treatment. Therapy includes the use of antibiotics, the use of external ointments and gels that relieve itching. It is worth noting that very often gonococcal infection is combined with chlamydia, so a doctor can prescribe a few medications at once.

You can not stop treatment, if the symptoms of the disease completely disappeared-you must always follow the doctor's recommendations. After completing the course, the patient is obliged once again to pass tests for the presence of pathogens. It is worth considering that the treatment is recommended to be taken at once to both partners in order to prevent re-infection.