How to treat conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis is a disease that is accompanied by the development of inflammatory processes of the conjunctiva - the mucous membrane of the eye. The main signs of this disease are the abundant secretion of tears and mucus. This disease is common among both children and adults. How to treat conjunctivitis, how to correctly determine the presence of the disease - everyone should know the answers to all these questions.

Causes and symptoms of conjunctivitis. In most cases, conjunctivitis is the result of infection. Depending on the cause of the development of this disease, three main forms of conjunctivitis are distinguished:

1) Bacterial conjunctivitis is a disease that is caused by a streptococcal or staphylococcal infection. As a rule, with both forms of the disease, both eyes are affected. This kind of conjunctivitis is accompanied by a strong release of tears and purulent masses.

2) Allergic conjunctivitis - this form of the disease is caused by the ingress of allergens to the mucous membrane: dust, chemicals, cosmetics. The disease is characterized by the release of viscous mucus, redness and swelling of the eyelids, severe itching. As a rule, the disease affects both eyes.

3) Viral conjunctivitis - in most cases is associated with a strong weakening of immunity and the presence of another viral disease. This form of conjunctivitis affects, as a rule, the mucosa of one eye. This form of the disease is accompanied by the release of a small amount of liquid mucus and tears.

How to treat conjunctivitis? At the first suspicions on this disease it is necessary to address to the ophthalmologist as only the skilled expert knows how to treat konjuktivit. First, the doctor must determine what caused the inflammation and only then determine the way of treatment.

Viral conjunctivitis: how to treat? The treatment of such conjugivitis is aimed at removing the virus from the body and increasing the level of immune defense. As a rule, prescribe antiviral drugs (oxoline, florenal, etc.), which are available in the form of eye drops or a special ointment. In addition, the intake of vitamins is recommended to improve the body's defense.

How to treat conjunctivitis caused by allergy? First, you need to determine what caused the allergic reaction and prevent contact with this substance. To remove complications, it is recommended that you take antihistamines. Remove puffiness will help cool lotions from tea brewing.

How to treat bacterial conjunctivitis? Antibiotics are used to treat this form of the disease. The most commonly used is levomycetin in the form of eye drops, or ointment tetracycline, which also contains antibiotics.

How to cure conjunctivitis in the home? Traditional methods of treatment are used only to accelerate and facilitate the process of recovery and do not replace the full-fledged medical treatment.

Mucus and pus, which stand out from the eyes, lead to the coalescence of the eyelashes. In order to prevent this process, you need to wipe your eyes with warm tea brew. Simply wet a cotton swab in it and wipe the eye, starting from the outer edge. If both eyes are affected, then use different tampons for their treatment.

Replace the tea leaves with a decoction of chamomile. For its preparation, take 10 gr. Dry flowers of this plant and fill with half a glass of boiling water. Let the broth be infused, after which, as often as possible, wipe their eyes.

Hygiene with conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis of a viral or bacterial origin is very contagious, so it is so important to observe certain rules of hygen. First, after each contact with diseased eyes, you should always wash your hands with soap. Secondly, if possible, avoid contact with healthy people. A sick person should use only his own hygiene products, clothes and bed linen. When conjunctivitis, it is necessary to avoid getting into the eyes of water with a chlorine content, so you should refrain from visiting swimming pools and using running water.