How to survive in Russia to a simple person: income, expenses of the average family

Everyone, without exception, is eagerly awaiting the arrival of the new economic year, believing that all bad things remain the same, and next year will certainly be better. Nevertheless, the 2016th met us with a huge rise of the dollar over the ruble, stagnation of the economy, a decrease in the cost of oil and, as a result, a decrease in the standard of living of citizens and an increase in poverty among Russians. The anti-crisis project of the State Duma of the Russian Federation focuses on helping banks and industries, while depriving them of the help of residents. In connection with the current circumstances in the country, we will tell you how to survive in Russia a common man.

Price statistics in 2015

Rosstat at the end of last year showed statistics of rising prices for essential goods. According to this information, it can be concluded that the value of food products, in December 2015, increased by 1.2%, and for the whole of last year, the rise in price was 14%.

Non-food essential goods, in turn, increased by 0.4% in the last month, and for the whole year by 13.7%. The prices for utilities also increased. Russia provided statistics, according to which the cost of public services in December increased by 0.7%, and for the whole year by 10.2%.

Living wage

The current law, adopted on November 24, 1997, establishes a minimum subsistence level in the Russian Federation. According to statistics, in 2016 an amount is set, which will be enough for a life with minimal expenses. Today, the child's living wage is about ten thousand rubles, the pensioner - about eight thousand, and the average working-age person - twelve thousand rubles.

What is included in the cost of living?

Each of us knows what the minimum cost of living is, but does everyone know what is included in it? Why, most often, when talking about the cost of living, mention also about the food basket? The whole point is that the subsistence minimum is the total amount of food and non-food basket, as well as mandatory communal payments. Usually, when calculating the food set, the annual consumption rate is indicated. What exactly does it include? Let's examine it in more detail.

On the example of the Moscow region, we found out that the average working person a year requires the following:

1. Macaroni and cereals, as well as cereals and legumes weighing 125 kilograms per year.
2. About 100 kilograms of potatoes.
3. 110 kilograms of vegetables and 60 fruits.
4. Sugar is 25 kilograms.
5. 90 kilograms of meat and fish.
6. 290 kilograms of dairy products.
7. 200 chicken eggs.

Also in the food basket a small percentage of other food items is given.

average salary

The average income of the population is a relatively relative term for many citizens. However, it is not. The average salary is the base number. He is followed and discussed, he is guided and used in the compilation of statistics. For example, some citizens in search of a new job are ready to change their place of residence and investigate the average wages in various localities in the hope of finding a more profitable city.

To find out what is the average salary and the most paid sphere of activity, we recommend that you listen to the opinion of Rosstat. For example, according to their statistics, the average wage in 2014 was 41 thousand rubles, but the most paid sphere was financial.

Average family wages

The average income of a family is the total salary of all family members. Over the past year, the demands of Russian residents have declined. Now, in their opinion, for a "normal" life a family consisting of three people will be enough for a month of 62 thousand rubles.

A sociological survey was conducted in August last year. Sociologists asked citizens how much cash they needed a three-person family for an average life. The poll involved 1500 residents. The highest requirements among the population of St. Petersburg and the capital. There, "for happiness" residents need 90-98 thousand rubles. The Russian economy is constantly changing, so you need to carefully monitor the situation in the country.

The most paid professions in the Russian Federation

Who earns how much? This issue is of interest to the younger generation. It occurs when selecting the actual profession and life path. The most paid work in Russia is also of interest to the older generation. Lately many professions are becoming less relevant, and many are willing to get another education to find a more paid job. Let's figure out which professions are most in demand now.

Senior Manager

Today, the most paid work in Russia for a senior manager. This is the person who is responsible for replenishing the customer base, selling the product and PR campaign. It is from his work that the salary of the whole enterprise depends. The salary of a senior manager is comparable to the salary of a fully successful private entrepreneur.

IT workers

The second place in terms of wages is occupied by IT workers. Currently, no such production can do without such employees. The main duty of such employees is to ensure the safety of information. At some enterprises, their duties also include monitoring the operation of office equipment.

Business trainers

On the third place on high-paid business consultants have settled down. Their duties include assisting a physical or legal person in solving a problem that is related to entrepreneurial activity. Recently, businesses increasingly hire business consultants as full-time employees.

Some tips

Today, the Russian economy is experiencing not the best of times, although it remains one of the most powerful in the world. Many do not know how to cope with the crisis, and therefore are experiencing depression and constant quarrels in the family, related to a lack of finance. Our advice will help you understand how to survive in Russia a common man.

Control of finance

First of all, to save money, make up a family budget. Use cost control to minimize costs. Give up those purchases that are not essential goods. Try to buy products in large batches at wholesale bases. To save money, try to follow the promo actions of shopping centers, sales, buying important and cheap. The systematic use of bonuses gives an opportunity to save a lot.

Refuse bad habits. This will not only save on the purchase of cigarettes and alcohol, but in the future on their health.

Additional income

Nobody knows what awaits ordinary people in Russia. Additional earnings will allow to survive the crisis without special concerns, and with the usual prosperity it will allow you to make repairs more quickly or, for example, to purchase a car. Undoubtedly, the majority of the inhabitants of the Russian Federation work about five days a week and most often from morning to evening. With such a tight work schedule, it's hard to find additional work, so we picked up options that can easily be combined with the main job.

First of all, you need to remember your own skills and hobbies. Today, hand-made is popular. Probably, not all are familiar with this term. If we speak in clear language, then this is what is created by our own hands. Today, thousands of citizens earn extra money in this way. You can create toys, postcards, costume jewelery and many other small things. This variant of work-offs has a lot of positive sides. Firstly, when you create a product you rest, and secondly, you correct your schedule. Now things created by their own hands are in great demand, because each work is unique and created with love.

Another option for additional earnings is all kinds of services. Based on their capabilities, you can engage in repair work of electrical appliances, cleaning services or tutoring. There are a lot of options, so feel free to choose what you know, and start working today.

Everyone once thought about how to survive in Russia to a common man, but not everyone tried to save money. Using our fully implementable advice, you can postpone a substantial amount and acquire something really necessary.

What is associated with low wages?

Of course, we all know what is connected with low wages. However, there are also problems that we do not often think about. Demographic difficulties in the Russian Federation are directly related to lower wages. In the past five years, the death rate in the state clearly exceeded the birth rate. And in the pre-crisis year there has been some positive progress, but to date, in the circumstances of diminishing the profits of many people, there is a chance that demographic problems, unfortunately, will continue.

As statistics show, in order to restore the country's population, there must be at least three children in each family. Unfortunately, with the current level of salaries such a number of children can not afford each.

Taxation

It's no secret that taxes are also directly related to the wages of employees. Few people know, but among all the taxes to the local budget comes only income. The connection is obvious. The lower the salary of citizens, the less money goes to the local budget. As a consequence, financing of small settlements and educational institutions, as well as implementation of district public projects, is delayed. In connection with this situation, cash payments to certain segments of the population are reduced.

Summing up

Alas, ordinary citizens have no chance to influence the course of the crisis in the country. No matter how thoroughly he touches any family, it is worth remembering that this economic situation is temporary. The main thing is to remain calm and choose the exact strategy of action in order to weaken the impact of the crisis on your family budget. And while others are discussing how to survive in Russia to a common man, we recommend finding any ways to save your budget, and perhaps even additional earnings. This will not only save your money, but also postpone them to the necessary expensive purchases.