How to make and attach shelves to the wall with your own hands

Wall shelves are an integral part of the interior of any house, apartment or office. They are everywhere appropriate - and in the kitchen, and in the bathroom, and even in the garage. They are functional and ergonomic, many profitable show beautiful objects of decor or even themselves, but why not? The shelf is not only an exhibition surface, but also an ornament of the house. The shelves are completely different: tiny and huge, elegant and massive, inconspicuous and catchy.

Interior spaces require a harmonious presence in it of additional items. Because such pieces of furniture are often bought already ready or made to order. Shelves can be made of a variety of materials: wood, plastic, glass or metal. In general, any at the request of the designer or the owner of the house. At the shelves, in addition to all the functional qualities, there is another nice feature. Most of them have a simple design, so making shelves on the wall with their own hands is quite simple.

Before You Begin

Shelves can be from a variety of materials, so each master must take into account their strengths and capabilities. It is easiest to make such an element of furniture from wood. It is easy to work with, it is strong enough and durable. After you can sand and coat with varnish, cover with any suitable material or simply paint the shelf, it's really a matter of fantasy. If you are more or less able to use the tools of the carpenter, and you have the right material for the craftsmanship, then you can completely make the shelves on the wall with your own hands.

Before starting work, think about how you would like to see your shelves, how to decorate them, and what their sizes will be. Assess the possibilities of the walls of the room. If this is a solid stone house - excellent, but if the walls are thin and made of plasterboard, then a weighty shelf on them is unlikely to be placed. In such a situation, it will be advisable to make a few small shelves and chaotically arrange them on the wall. Shelves should always be strong and reliable, often they are things that are much higher than the previously planned weight.

How to mount shelves to the wall

Shelves on the wall with their own hands are easy to hang, the main thing is to choose the fasteners correctly. One of the most practical - dowel, it is reliable and much stronger than nails, screws and other. Dowels are different, so when buying, tell the seller about which wall you want to fasten the product to and how much weight should be maintained. The thickness and length of the dowel will depend on the size and severity of the shelf.

Butterfly dowel is perfect for walls made of drywall. It opens strongly when untwisting and provides the best strength for walls made of such material. The best option is to find the profile in the wall on which the sheets of drywall are attached, and screw the dowel into it. Such fastening will withstand a good load and will save you from possible troubles in the future.

Shelf options

There are a variety of shelves. With their own hands, they were already executed by masters and shared ideas in the network. You can borrow one of them or come up with your own. Shelves can resemble racks or be unpretentious, single-deck, corner or consisting of several divisions. If the shelf is made for the kitchen, it will be rational to supplement it with hooks or loops so that you can additionally have towels or potholders on it. Fantasize, it's author's work.

Corner shelf for comfort and beauty

A great option for saving space or the arrangement of small gizmos is the corner shelf. It's easy to make it with your own hands. To prepare for work, you will need to carefully measure the gap between the walls, make calculations and draw a drawing on the paper - a model of the future shelf. Stock up with the desired material, tools and boldly get down to business.

Master Class on Manufacturing

A small master class on how to make this version of a simple and unobtrusive corner shelf with your own hands. Photo and description below.

The shelf consists of three main parts. These are two bracket-holders and an insertion surface. Carry out all the measurements and calculations according to how big you want it to be. Draw the model on paper and then transfer it to the material.

Make of wood two bracket-holders with an aperture for a basis. They will be a lock, they are very good. Often the walls do not correspond to a smooth corner of 90 degrees, and the lock will allow you to adjust the position of the slats and firmly attach them to the wall, without gaps.

Mark the wall and fasten the bracket on it. The dowel wings should not stick out, in this place the base of the shelf will be located, and it should be inserted without obstacles. Make sure the bars are level.

We proceed to the basis. Transfer the pre-prepared model from the paper to the material and cut it out. All unevennesses and sharp edges of the bars and bases should be processed, let the transitions be smooth. Now you can try on a ready-made base for the shelf by inserting it into the space between the slats. Corner shelf, made by hand, ready!

For home library

In each self-respecting house there must be a bookshelf. And the more and more majestic it will be, the more respect for its owner will be experienced by the guests, because knowledge is power. Yes, and the model of such a shelf should be strong enough and strong, books are of considerable weight. You can just knock down a few suitable boards together and fix it on the wall, or you can add it with various details, this will ennoble it and give it an eccentricity.

Let's get acquainted with another option, how to make shelves with your own hands (photo and description below). This universal version of the wall shelf perfectly fits into any interior. It can be used to store books or any other things, or combine several interesting variations at once. Strong and durable piece, you can place on it even your collection of dumbbells.

How to assemble such a shelf

You will need boards under the shelves and under the racks, a metal cable, clamps for it, screws, wall mounts and tools for woodworking. In advance, make all the measurements and calculations on the paper to perform the bookshelves with your own hands. Drawings can vary depending on your wishes. The layout below will help you navigate the design of the product.

Assemble the wooden frame as shown in the drawing, connecting the parts with screws. The bookshelf is almost ready, it remains to figure out the cable. In the holes drilled in advance in the shelves, enter the cable, after which it will be necessary to fix the top and bottom of the locks. They will hold the shelves and give strength.

Align each shelf under the level and only then firmly secure each side. The cable should not be pulled by a string, its task is to keep all the shelves on one level and not allow them to balance. Only after you secure all the locks and make sure that all the elements of the structure are firmly and evenly fixed, you can cut off the excess cable under the bottom shelf and fix its end with the union nut.

Personal approach

Here are a few options for how you can make shelves on the wall with your own hands at no extra cost. Such a piece of interior is purely individual for each house. It should not only be functional, but also beautiful. Perhaps you will have ideas for an original and unordinary regiment that will emphasize the designer's taste and creative approach to the business of its master.