How to draw gouache space? Tips for Beginners

Painting is a fairly democratic form of art. Having no special talents, but having a good command of some techniques, you can pretty easily picture what you liked, what you ask for on paper or canvas. Of course, there are techniques for working with a pencil, crayons or different types of paints. Let us analyze in detail the technique of drawing gouache. And the theme of our occupation is space, cosmic landscapes.

Gouache colors

What is the color of this species? It is water soluble, like watercolor, but is more dense, "heavy", opaque. The areas stained by it get dull due to the whitens, which are part of the composition along with pigmented substances. In passing, the question arises: how to draw gouache space, if you need saturated, deep shades? Here they proceed as follows: either they impose several layers of paint on the picture, or they add an additional pigment, or white is replaced with a cobalt. It was invented gouache in the distant Middle Ages. The name was given somewhat later, in the 18th century, by the French. But even to this day it is enjoyed with great pleasure by artists, decorators, creating paintings, sketches, theatrical and film decorations, posters, sketches of costumes. Two types of paint are developed: artistic and poster. Let's clarify how to draw gouache space: for a general background, you can take an artistic, more quiet, soft. And for accentuation of important details of the work the poster - expressive, "sonorous" - is suitable.

Colorful shine

A special group is formed by a luminescent, or fluorescent, gouache. It is clearly visible in the dark, the paint is also excellent under ultraviolet light. In this regard, you can give novice artists useful advice on how to draw gouache space. Be sure to mix in the usual little glowing - and see how much the image will be more effective. Just remember the rule: fluorescent gouache is best shown on white surfaces and a thin layer. Whereas the ordinary one can be applied at will or need by light strokes to dark ones. The colors will not mix, just need to let them dry. But let's move from theory to practice and see how to draw gouache space.

Sketch with geometry elements

Before you a landscape sheet. How to start your work? Naturally, with the thought over the plot of the picture. For beginners, it may be useful advice such as how to draw space gouache in stages: stop on the symbolic representation of the planets against the background of the dark blue or even violet space of the universe. Take a pair of dividers or a small glass, a glass and a simple pencil with an eraser. Draw circles. They will be our heavenly bodies. Remember the real colors of the planets. If you forgot the lessons of astronomy, we will easily recall them to you. So:

• Stony Mercury is gray, like the rocky rocks that make it up.
• Venus is milky-yellow. Her color, by the way, is ideally suited to how to paint cosmos with gouache paints. In this case, whitewash performs a very useful function.
• Our Earth, as you know, is blue - sometimes quite light, sometimes turning into blue and green shades. Visible on it are brown, sand spots. But if you use only white, blue and green flowers, you will not be mistaken anyway.
• Smart, red-orange looks in space Mars. To get the right shade, mix these 2 colors.
• Orange and Jupiter, only it is decorated with white strips - clouds of ammonia. When you paint it, do not wait for the main background to dry completely. Let the boundaries of white and orange turn out to be vague, they creep one upon another.
• Smoky-yellow is seen in the telescopes of Saturn, light-blue - Uranus and Neptune. The latter is slightly darker than the first. And brown is perceived by the human eye Pluto - the most remote from us planet of the Solar System.

From the sketch to the picture

Having found out what colors to use to give color to celestial objects, draw the cosmos gouache further. Now you can do this: first color the planets neatly. It does not matter if you can not achieve great realism and plausibility - you do have an art canvas, not a map of the starry sky! In the picture, the main thing is what? Correctly, self-expression, and even more so on such a fantastic topic. Wait until the gouache has dried. Typically, with a thin layer of paint for this is enough half an hour. Then make a few fluorescent smears on each planet. After that, proceed to the background. Planet circles are covered with a glass to avoid accidentally touching them, and use several layers of blue or purple gouache.

Final touches

Is the paint dry? Does the drawing seem gloomy? No problem! After all, we have not yet depicted the stars! To do this, the brush is dipped in a jar with white gouache, and everything that is typed is sprayed over the sheet. Some "blots" will be larger, others - smaller. This is exactly what we need. And then again you should use the luminous paints, and on a white background put them tochets. If you want, you can add an alien spaceship, a silver silhouette of a rocket or figures of astronauts, humanoids - that your fantasy will tell. It is important that all the details and elements of the picture correspond to each other and form a harmonious whole.