Geometric ornament in a circle: description. Vegetable ornaments in a circle

Do you need to perform an ornament in the circle? There are several ways to do this. The first and most common is using drawing tools. In addition, you can take stencils or perform them yourself. In this case it is enough to divide the circle into four parts. If you own the basics of drawing on your computer, you can use the PC. Each method has its advantages. Study them and choose what you like.

Spheres of application of the centric pattern

Ornament in the circle may be required if you are engaged in any kind of artistic creation. Such scenes are well suited for handkerchiefs in batik technique, painting plates or trays, chairs, tables and many other decorative items. All that has the shape of a circle, effectively decorated with a centric pattern.

Of course, you can find ready samples of ornaments, but most of them are done on a computer. Such drawings are very beautiful, but too complex, especially for beginners. First, it will not be easy to translate such a scheme into wood or fabric, and secondly, it is difficult to implement it in color. So it is better to build your own pattern, corresponding to the level of training and experience.

Drawing in a circle: ornament

Any complex form inscribed in a circle always looks laconic and harmonious. The circle is a symbol of unity, isolation within a certain space. The pattern can be any - consisting of geometric shapes, petals, lines, circles, animals, stars, letters, text. Ornament can be built only with the help of a circular, using stencils, including a special ruler - a spyrograph, which allows you to draw intricate interweaving lines without complex geometric constructions. Very beautiful and original can be a computer ornament in a circle. Pictures from the article clearly demonstrate this. The main thing is to study the principle of construction, choose an available favorite method and try to create an image with your own hands.

Geometrical ornament in a circle

Such a pattern is easiest to build with the help of drawing tools - a compass and a ruler. Students perform these tasks in drawing and drawing lessons. The method is fairly accessible and simple.

The geometric ornament in the circle is executed as follows:

1. Make a circle of the required size.
2. Divide it into the appropriate number of parts.
3. On the axes with the help of the circular mark the auxiliary lines, perform the pattern itself.
4. Fill it with color.

Plant motifs

The easiest way to make a similar pattern is to draw a stencil. This option is convenient because you make a composition from complex objects once, and then just circle the finished contours. So, the vegetative ornament in a circle is executed as follows:

1. Make up a motif of one or more elements. It is better to immediately enter it in the sector of the right size.
2. Carry out a stencil, cutting out the necessary contour inside a sheet of paper or so to outline the outline of objects.
3. Draw a circle and divide it into the desired number of parts.
4. According to the axes, you have stencils and circle them.
5. Do ornaments in color.

How to make a pattern with a spirograph

This device is similar to the stencil ruler. It is a rectangle in which two round holes are made. The smaller one has 96 denticles on the inner surface, and 105 teeth in the larger. To this, various gears with holes inside are attached, as well as stencils in the form of a rhombus, triangle, square, star, octagon. There may be additional options: a dolphin, a shark, a butterfly, a bow, a hedgehog, a cat, a cross and a round protractor.

The meaning of the work is as follows:

1. Take heavy paper and colored pens.
2. Put, for example, a conventional circular stencil into one of the holes in the base so that the teeth come into engagement.
3. The handle is inserted into the opening of the stencil and you begin to move it smoothly along the circumference until the pattern closes.
4. Change the color of the rod.
5. Insert it into the next hole of the small stencil. Actions repeat. It turns out a new part of the image.

Variants of patterns - a huge amount. The main thing is to experiment. In children, this kind of entertainment stimulates creative thinking, while in adults it calms the nervous system.

Symmetry with respect to a circle

In the course of descriptive geometry, the notion of complex kinds of symmetry, for example, with respect to a circle, occurs. It is also called inversion. This method allows you to build an original ornament in the circle or outside of it along the ring. Here, the concept of reflection, rather than the identity of objects, is taken as a basis.

Inversion allows you to transfer the points of the lines of the pattern inside the circle, symmetrically beyond and vice versa. In this case, straight lines can become rounded, and the distances are not equal. The alignment of such ornaments is impressive and amazes imagination, moving beyond the usual notions of symmetry.

Use of computer programs

Any ornament in the circle is most easily constructed in a special graphic editor. The best and easiest to work with is Corel Draw. It allows you to build a lot of primitives, that is, objects of simple geometric shapes, which are described by the parameters of the contour and the internal fill.

To make a regular pattern inside the circle, you can do this:

1. From any geometric figures make up the composition in the form of a vertical line or sector of a circle.
2. Group all objects into one.
3. Copy everything and paste the required number of times.
4. Apply a function that allows you to distribute objects around the circle through the same angle.

Ornament is ready. Perhaps it will turn out the way you did not expect to see it. Complex mathematical laws can simulate unpredictable images.

In addition, using special DDU macros to this program, designed to study geometry, you can perform, for example, symmetry with respect to the circle. In this case, you will receive mathematically correct, harmonious patterns from the whimsical intersections of lines, curls, groups of circles. It is impossible to build such ornaments manually. Mathematical methods of creating images on a computer give great opportunities for studying all sorts of patterns.

So, you realized that making your own ornament in a circle is not difficult. Choose a convenient way and implement your ideas on paper.