How to choose a house for permanent residence?

The one who decided to leave the metropolitan area and live permanently outside the city immediately raises the following question: "Which house is better to choose?"

After all, there are too many nuances in this matter, which should be taken into account before leaving the walls of the high-rise building. In this case, you need to correctly choose the land, its location, as well as determine the size of your country residence.

Is it worth it to move?

Even before the walls of the apartment are left, it is necessary to answer the question: "What are the main goals of this move, and will the conditions outside the city be comfortable for all members of the family?" Only with this approach will the purchase be successful and maximally meet the wishes.

Those who do not ask how to choose the right house, and move only on emotions, may later face various problems. This is a constant traffic jams on the way to work, and a significant remoteness of the nearest school, kindergarten or shop. And only a clear understanding of your goal will help the new settler avoid losing money, nerves and time. It is worthwhile to understand that moving out of town is a very important process. He changes the family life style, and also imposes additional burdens and certain obligations on the owner of the house. Among other things, this event is very costly. This concerns acquisition, construction and further public utilities. That is why those who decided to escape from the bad ecology of the city and join nature, first of all, carefully study the topic, which will answer the question "How and what house to choose for permanent residence?".

Buying or building?

What is more preferable for those who decided to live in the country? To build in this case the house from scratch or to get ready? There is no single answer to this question. However, many people still prefer to build. This is explained by the fact that spending money gradually for them is the most profitable option.

But in this case, it is necessary to take into account the social activity and age of future homeowners. For example, it is preferable for elderly people to purchase an already prepared house. The erection of housing for them will be a difficult test.

According to experts, do not start building emotional and creative natures, which have a non-permanent form of earnings. For them, erecting a dwelling can become an endless process.

Preliminary "testing"

Many people decide to move, but at the same time they continue to judge life outside the city according to the standards of a comfortable apartment. How in this case not to make a mistake?

Experts advise even before moving to try to live temporarily in a rented house. This period can last from two months to six months. Only after the expiration of the specified period it will be finally clear whether the family is happy with a new place for housing.

Land plot

Unlike a city apartment, for a country house should be allocated a certain territory. It should be borne in mind that this site will be further improved and processed. In this regard, before buying, future landowners should correctly assess and weigh their strength.

Location:

How to choose the right house? Even before buying a finished building or a land plot under it, you should carefully orient yourself on the terrain. After all, the quality and comfort of suburban life will largely depend on the transport accessibility and the surrounding infrastructure of the village. To do this, future owners must determine where the nearest schools, shops, kindergartens and hospitals are located. Everyone should think about this question, otherwise otherwise the family will have neither the strength nor the time to admire nature, as all of them will be spent on solving the most pressing problems.

The size

How to choose a private house? The future owners need to decide what rooms should be in their home and in what quantity. This will determine the area of the house.

How many rooms does the family need? Their number will directly depend on the number of inhabitants of the dwelling. So, a family raising two children will need a bedroom for parents, a living room, and also a room for each child. It is impossible to imagine a house without a kitchen. Recently, it is often combined with the living room. There are advantages to this solution. After all, it allows you to get a fairly spacious room, which has extensive functionality. However, those who do not like that the living room is not always in order, there is smell and smoke, it is worth to arrange the kitchen separately.

How to choose a private house, so that all members of the family would be comfortable and comfortable in it? To do this, pay attention to the number of bathrooms. Their number is determined depending on the number of household members. So, a family consisting of four people will have just one bathroom. Although, if desired, you can equip another one, which will have a small size. Basically, they must have a toilet and a bath, a washbasin and a washing machine. The second bathroom instead of a bath is equipped with a shower cabin.

The hallway or the corridor in the house should not take up much space. But at the same time, there must be room here. After all, this area will need to put a hanger or wardrobe for shoes and outerwear.

In a house with individual heating there must be a room intended for the boiler. Usually it is located in the basement or on the ground floor. Here, a column is installed, equipment that supplies water from the well, a reservoir that serves as a storage tank, and so on.

Almost all private houses have a veranda. It is located in front of the main facade and is located near the living room and kitchen. The area of such an extension depends on the size of the house. Often, a porch is connected with the veranda. But it can also be individual. It is desirable to glaze the porch. In this case, it will carry the function of the vestibule.

All other premises in the house are provided at the request of the owners. This could be an office, guest rooms, etc.

What is the area of such a private house? Without corridors between the rooms it will be approximately 140 square meters, including:

• The parents' bedroom is 15-20 square meters. M;
• Rooms for children - 2 x 12 square meters. M;
• Living room - from 25 to 30 square meters. M;
• Kitchen - from 15 to 20 square meters. M;
• Bathroom - 5 square meters. M;
• Corridor - 6 square meters. M;
• Boiler house - from 6 to 10 square meters. M;
• Veranda - from 15 to 20 square meters. M;
• Porch - 4 square meters. M.

Number of storeys

Choose a house for construction or to buy one by one only the number of rooms is impossible. It is also necessary to determine its level. Of course, with a limited area of the site on it is quite logical to look a higher house. On the second or third floor it will be possible to place the pre-planned premises. However, often the construction of such a house is only a tribute to the existing fashion. After all, many believe that the higher the dwelling, the more beautiful it is.

By this criterion which house should I choose? Of course, single-storey housing is mainly built when there are not too many rooms in it, and they will not have large areas. In addition, few of the owners will occupy their land with only one house.

But it is worth bearing in mind that one-story housing is ideal for older people, who find it difficult to constantly climb the stairs. In addition, it is much easier to repair or add additional rooms to the house. For fans to consider all the downward option with several floors also will not bring any pleasure. After all, as a rule, in suburban settlements, houses are built on a small territory and are located close to each other. Therefore, from the second floor you can only admire the roofs of neighboring buildings and other people's gardens. And on the contrary. For the view from the first floor windows, the owners themselves are responsible. At the same time, they have the opportunity to decorate their site in an original way or break a picturesque garden.

Some advantages have houses with several floors. For example, their entire area can easily be divided into zones. On the second floor in this case, as a rule, there are living rooms and bathrooms. The first is assigned to the kitchen, living room, dining room and study.

If there is a basement floor in it, you can place not only a boiler room, but also a garage. However, the latter option is not always convenient because of the presence of a smell of oil, gasoline and other harmful substances that will inevitably enter the house.

And if there is a desire to take advantage of one-story and two-three-story dwellings at the same time? In which case, which house to choose? To meet all the desires of future owners, they will have to look at the structure that has the attic floor. It has a lighter construction of partitions, but at the same time it gives the possibility of arranging new rooms. The benefit of this solution is also in the most effective use of the useful area of the attic space.

Sometimes the most correct option for those who do not know how to choose a house, is the acquisition or erection of buildings, different parts of which have differences in number of storeys. This solution allows you to equip the "bottom" roof flower garden, summer area or make it just a green lawn.

Types of houses

One of the parameters of the dwelling is its reliability. After all, the person who makes the purchase does not want the walls of his house to become cracked after a while, and the designs gradually lost their bearing capacity. And this is primarily influenced by building materials from which the structure is erected. That it was reliable and served its masters for many years, how to choose a house? Types of houses differ based on the material used to build the walls. And in order to navigate in the variety of the proposed real estate, you should know that there are four main categories of dwellings. Among them, frame and wood, made of cellular concrete and brick. Let's consider these categories in more detail. This will help determine how to choose a house.

The advantages of houses and the shortcomings of each of these types should also be more fully understood by future owners. Consider these criteria.

Prefabricated houses

This category includes structures that are built using a metal profile or edged board. Of these materials, a frame is made. It is a board or profile joined together vertically and horizontally. Further from the inner and outer sides, the frame is sewed with plates, for example, GSP or GVL, or boards. The interior space obtained is filled with a heater.

This technology is very common. As a rule, this applies to buildings with a wooden frame. This category is especially relevant for those who do not know how to choose a house for a dacha. After all, the main advantage of such a building is its cheapness. As a permanent home, this option is considered by families who have a limited budget. To the positive qualities of the frame house can be attributed its seismic resistance. With the correct assembly of the supporting structure, it is capable of withstanding an earthquake up to 9 points. Very affordable and is the repair of such a house. After all, the planks and slabs are easily replaced by others.

Those who are still interested in how to choose a house, it is worth knowing about the shortcomings of the frame structure. They include:

1. Short-livedness. Fifteen years after the completion of the construction, the frame house needs cosmetic or major repairs. That's why before buying you will have to ask the owner how old the building is.
2. High degree of fire hazard. During the construction of frame houses, flammable materials are used. That is why before buying such a dwelling you should find out what material it was built from and whether the walls were treated with flame retardants.
3. Low resistance to mold and fungi. To eliminate this problem, the tree must be treated with special compounds. However, mold and fungus unscrupulous sellers can hide under the siding.
4. Slight strength. This makes it possible to simply break the wall.
5. The ability to spread rodents and insects. They can settle between the cladding and systematically destroy the frame.

Wooden houses

This category includes buildings whose walls are made of logs or timber. Usually, wood coniferous materials are used for these purposes, the leaders among which are spruce and pine.

For those who are trying to understand the issue of how to choose a house, the advantages of houses from timber and logs must be known without fail. And they are as follows:

• In relative cheapness;
• Ecological compatibility (wood does not release harmful substances);
• Air permeability, which is expressed in the fact that in such a house the walls "breathe", that is, do not interfere with the natural circulation of air;
• Aesthetics (cottages from logs and beams look very attractive);
• Low index of sound and heat conduction (walls made of coniferous material protect the dwelling from external noises and perfectly preserve heat).

Those who wonder how to choose a house, it is worth knowing about the shortcomings of wooden buildings. This primarily concerns the indefinite life of the building. After all, the tree requires constant treatment of the fungus. If this rule is not observed, the house will lose its attractive appearance and serve much less.

Another disadvantage of this structure is the low quality of the material that has recently been offered in the construction market. After all, today everyone is concerned only with making a profit, which affects the life of the house. It is also worth remembering that wood is a highly inflammable material. It not only burns, but also supports combustion.

House of cellular concrete

This material is produced using an astringent (lime or cement). In addition, it contains water, fine sand and a foaming agent. And before answering the question "How to choose a house?", The advantages and disadvantages of such buildings should be considered as well. Among the advantages of a cellular concrete house are the following:

• Relative cheapness in comparison with houses made of bricks;
• Fire safety;
• Resistance to mold formation;
• High heat and sound insulation characteristics.

However, all of the above properties directly depend on the brand of blocks. The higher it is, the worse the advantages of the structure.

There are disadvantages in such houses. They are manifested in the following:

• In a short period of operation (10 to 30 years for blocks with open pores and up to 100 years - with closed ones);
• Low mechanical strength (this defect is manifested, for example, in those moments when the owner drives simple dowels into the wall, falling out after a considerable load);
• Large water absorption (in cellular concrete with open pores, this figure is 35%);
• Absence of natural air circulation.

Brick house

This is the last, fourth category of buildings. It includes buildings whose walls are built of clay, ceramic or silicate bricks. For those who decide how to choose a good house, it is worth considering this option. Buildings made of bricks are highly reliable. This is the most and attracts potential buyers and developers.

Get advice on how to choose a house for permanent residence, based on the information that the brick is a material that has long been a proven time. However, not everyone can afford to buy or build such a house. After all, the brick is very expensive.

To anyone who asks himself how to choose a house, it is necessary to study all the advantages of buildings from this material. These include:

• Strength, that is, the ability to perceive large loads of compression;
• Fire safety;
• reliability;
• Durability (lifetime of brick houses reaches 100 years);
• Ease of maintenance.

The disadvantages of brick houses include their high cost. After all, in the real estate market, such structures are the most expensive. So, under the same conditions for the same price, you can buy a frame house, the area of which is 150 square meters, and brick for 70-80 square meters. M.

To anyone who dreams of a reliable house, you can advise to pay attention to the recently appeared keramablock. This material serves as a modern alternative to brick. It also contains clay. However, the ceramic block is not an ordinary, but porous ceramic. When it is produced, small wood chips are added to the clay, which burns during roasting. This allows the creation of micropores, which increases the thermal insulation properties of the material.

The internal structure of such keramy blocks is a multi-slit structure, which is able to further strengthen the protection of the home from heat loss and penetration into the noise rooms. However, a ceramic block is more fragile than a brick, and has a higher cost.

So, people who decide to buy a house for permanent use must decide for themselves how to choose a house and how it should be. After all, each of the options offered in the real estate market can have its pros and cons.

In addition, when buying, you should consider that the house is not the only building on the site. Here, sheds and garages, gazebos and benches, as well as other auxiliary structures, should be located. It is necessary that all this be a single stylistic ensemble and complement each other.