How much does a human kidney cost? How much does the kidney cost in Moscow and Russia?

How much does a human kidney cost? And can it be sold? After all, each person has two kidneys, so one can be removed without special consequences. Or not?

Kidney Transplantation

A few decades ago, a person who had lost a kidney or experienced acute renal failure was doomed to a slow death. Today, the patient can be transplanted this vital organ, and he will lead a practically full life. Kidney transplantation is a complex operation that can be performed only by experienced surgeons. But this is not the main problem. The main question is where to get the kidney. And this despite the fact that in Russia there are a lot of people who dream of selling it.

Is it possible to legally sell human organs in Russia

How much does a donor kidney in Russia cost? According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, donation is carried out exclusively on a gratuitous basis, and the sale of organs is a criminal offense.

You can become a donor if you have the following conditions:

- if the organ of the donor has full compatibility with the body of a person in need of transplantation;

- if the donor is related to the recipient by a relative;

- if the donor has consented to the posthumous use of his organs.

However, in any case, a person can not ask for a cash reward, and even more so the relatives of the deceased, who authorized the use of their organs after death, can not claim it.

Donation in Russia is based solely on a grant basis for several reasons. First, most people find this unethical. Secondly, almost all known religions oppose organ transplantation in principle, the more sharply they negatively relate to the trade in parts of the body. For most denominations, the question "how much is the human kidney" is immoral, since the living entity is an integral and indivisible creation of God, which can not be divided into separate pieces, and it is absolutely unacceptable to assign a price to these parts.

The cost of the operation in Russia and abroad

How much does a kidney transplant cost? Theoretically, every Russian citizen can count on a free transplant. The kidney itself is provided free of charge, and all the medical expenses that reach 1 million rubles are taken by the state.

However, in practice, the patient can wait indefinitely for a vital organ, and so it does not wait.

On the other hand, even with a donor, the patient can not always expect a favorable outcome. The success of surgical intervention largely depends on the surgeon's skills and experience. And here comes the force of inexorable statistics: in Russia, there are about 1000 kidney transplant operations per year. In the US, this figure varies between 17 000, in Israel and Germany - 15 000. That is why many wealthy citizens of our country prefer to operate abroad. However, in most of these countries, the law is valid: a foreigner should bring a donor-relative with him, who agrees to give his organ. This is done in order not to infringe on their own citizens.

Queue for kidney transplantation in Russia

Is there a chance to wait for a free operation in Russia? As such, the queue does not exist in the sense that an ordinary person represents it. There is a waiting list - the patient after getting into this sheet should be ready every minute, because at any time a call for an operation can follow. The waiting time can be as several years, and several days - depending on how soon the hospital will be suitable for all parameters of the body.

Sale of kidneys in foreign countries

As stated above, the sale of organs in Russia is prohibited. In the US, they can receive 5 years of real prison sentence for trafficking. However, it is not allowed to take the transplanted kidney.

However, in some countries, kidney sales are one of the options for earning a living for the poor, and the state has no objection to this business. This is mainly true of third world countries, for example, India is one of the leaders in this direction. And the government of China declared the bodies of its citizens state property, after which it has the opportunity to dispose of them at its own discretion.

The human kidney: the price on the black market

In Russia, one can not legally sell a kidney. But it is quite possible to do it illegally. Donation in our country is in its infancy, and there are not enough organs for all patients who need a transplant. Therefore, there are always people who are ready to pay a large amount of money for the right part of the body. And there are always citizens in a desperate financial situation who are willing to sell one kidney.

How much does the kidney cost in Russia? This is not an easy question, because the price will depend on several factors: the urgency of the operation, the blood group (rare or not), the number of mediators, the patient's financial capacity, the health and lifestyle of the donor, etc. On average, the kidney can cost from 10 Up to 100 thousand dollars for the buyer. The donor receives several times less - 2-20 thousand dollars.

According to statistics, the price depends on the specific area. For example, in a small provincial town you can buy this body for only 30-40 thousand rubles.

And the question "how much is the kidney in Moscow" a potential donor will hear the same amount, but not in rubles, but in dollars. In some large cities of Russia it is possible to contact a group of people who provide a trip abroad, directly to the clinic to the recipient.

Hunt for organs: myth or reality

One of the most creepy urban legends of American folklore: a man wakes up in a bathroom full of ice, in an abandoned house, and on his side - a huge scar. And the picture closes the picture: "Call 911". Is the cost of the kidney so great that it can push such a crime? After all, it is one thing to conduct an illegal operation with the consent of the donor, and quite another is the forced removal of organs.

It is not known how plausible this city legend is. But what exactly is known is that on the black market different parts of the human body do not always come with the consent of the donor. A lot of criminal organizations are engaged in the sale of organs, with third world citizens acting as donors. And in all countries, victims of criminals may be disadvantaged or unprotected citizens - people without a fixed residence, orphans, alcoholics, unemployed citizens. And this might also seem fictitious, if not for one fact: only in Russia about 150 thousand children have disappeared in the last 5 years. And from those that are listed on adoption by foreign citizens, Interpol can not find more than half the tracks.

And in this case, the question "how much is the kidney of a man" can be safely answered that it costs one human life. Even with voluntary sale there is no guarantee that after the operation the donor will be given a check for a large amount of money. Criminals may be greedy or for profit to remove other organs, the absence of which leads to death. For example, there is always a demand for a healthy liver, heart or lungs. And each of these organs is much more expensive than the kidneys.

Is it possible to get rich in a similar way?

One person can sell only one kidney, unless he is going to act as an intermediary. And this activity, we recall, is a criminal offense in our country.

For the sale, he will receive at best 50 thousand dollars, and in most cases - no more than 3-4 thousand dollars. Plus, the donor risks his health: you can die in a corpse during surgery, and life with one kidney is difficult to call full. And the life expectancy is reduced to 15-20 years. Of course, for the sake of a loved one you can take a chance, and you can give up a part of life, but you do not need to do this for the sake of 50 thousand, especially for $ 3 thousand.

Is it worth changing the laws of the Russian Federation in the field of donation?

Based on all of the above, many will decide that the "donor" legislation of the Russian Federation needs substantial improvement. For example, some citizens are actively advocating that in Russia officially authorized the sale of organs. And in this case, each person will be able to send an official request to some common base and find out how much the human kidney, part of the liver or a piece of healthy skin is.

However, most citizens, including doctors, are against the sale of organs. A competent experts believe that, in general, the "donor" legislation of the Russian Federation is quite complete and takes into account all the problematic moments. It just did not come into our lives yet, and it will take tens of years for people to understand that by sacrificing their organs posthumously, they may save a few lives.