Sports and FitnessFootball

How many players in the football team and what functions they perform

The regulation, which controls the basic rules and nuances of football competitions, was first tested in practice in 1948.

According to his provisions, during the match, the number of players in the football team should not exceed eleven people. This number includes the goalkeeper. In addition, there are football players who, if necessary, can replace injured or tired. Such players are called spare. There is also a minimum number of athletes who are on the field. If there are less than seven of them, the referee stops the match.

On the bench of spare

So, how many players in the football team, we figured out. The number of spare is regulated by the rules of the competitions. In the competitions of national championships, official international matches, as well as European cups, it is possible to make three substitutions as much as possible. In friendly matches, their number can increase to six.

In all other cases, the question of how many players in the football team can go on as a substitute is governed by the arrangement with the referee before the match. On the field, only those players who are included in the special list submitted to the judge before the start of the game have the right to leave.

Replacement procedure

Players in the football team must change according to the following order:

  • Initially, it is necessary to inform the referee about the need to replace;
  • The substitute runs out onto the field only after a certain player completely leaves his limits (at the judge's signal);
  • Replacement is made at the central lateral line;
  • After the replacement player is released, the substitution is considered complete;
  • A football player who leaves the field no longer participates in the match, and the one who has left in his place is automatically credited to the main team.

Protective positions in football

  1. A goalkeeper is a player endowed with a special right to take the ball into the hands within the penalty area. Personality is legendary, because it defends the frame of the gate from capture by the enemy. It is almost half the team.
  2. The Cleaner is the position of the central defender, who is closest to all other players to his goal and defeats them on the defensive. In modern football, this role is almost not used.
  3. The central defender is a pillar of defense, which directly opposes enemy forwards. Usually coaches use schemes with two participants of such a plan. These players attack only standard positions.
  4. The right and left defenders work on the whole flank both in defense and in attack. Must have excellent speed and endurance. Can be used as winger (main team runners).
  5. Defensive midfielder - like a cleaner, but does not operate near the gate, but in the center line between the flanks and defends for midfielders and attackers. Its main functions are selecting the ball and starting the attack.

The choice of how many players in the football team will be focused on protection, falls on the shoulders of the head coach.

Attacking positions in football

  1. Right and left midfielders (winger). Many teams use the position of the extreme midfielders, but there is a tendency to combine the responsibilities of the flank defender and winger.
  2. Playmaker is the central midfielder, the main conductor of the team's attacks. Must have excellent dribbling and understanding of the game, because almost any attack the opponent's gate goes through it.
  3. The attacker is the player who is the tip of the team's attacks. Its main function is to score balls, the more - the better.
  4. A drawn forward plays under the attacker, that is, is (towards his goal) closer to the main striker. Usually has great technique and impact.

How many players in the football team, and on what specific positions they will act, depends on the tactical setup of the coach, taking into account the specifics of the game of the opposing team.

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