How can I quickly learn a paragraph for an answer in a school lesson?

Oral homework is popular with many schoolchildren exactly until the time comes to check the material you have just passed. Often, not the best scores for the answer at the blackboard are even students who honestly tried to prepare. How to quickly learn a paragraph and remember the most important thing?

Forget about mechanical cramming

Many schoolchildren literally perceive the task of the teacher "to learn a paragraph". Sighing and gasping, the guys are allowed to mechanically memorize 3-6 pages of text by heart. And this is a big mistake. Remember literally prose is always more difficult than poetry, especially if it is a large volume of text. To learn a paragraph or a chapter of a textbook is not easy even for a student with a very good memory. And what is most offensive to students - usually no such serious effort is required. Most teachers ask for an independent study of the material at home, and not memorize pieces of text by heart. During an oral homework check, the teacher wants to assess the student's knowledge, not his ability to memorize. How to quickly learn the paragraph for the answer in the lesson? To begin with, read the text calmly and thoughtfully, your first priority is to understand the meaning of the textbook chapter.

The abstract is the true friend of the student

During the first reading of a new text, it is advisable to try to visualize all the events or rules described. Be sure to make a note for yourself. Write out the main ideas in the form of a short plan. Try to distinguish only the most significant moments, dates and rules. The principle of highlighting the main one is one of the simplest secrets of how quickly to learn a paragraph.

Read the required text 1-2 times and try to retell it. If it does not turn out well enough, it's worth taking a short break, and then again take up reading and repetition.

Keep in mind that for primary school students the optimal duration of training is no more than 15-25 minutes, older children and adults can practice for 45 minutes each. After this time, you need to take a break. Classes will be most productive, if during pauses to engage in some kind of physical work. Try to do simple exercises or do some homework. After about 10-15 minutes, you can return to school lessons.

The subtleties of memorizing various school disciplines

The simplest for oral retelling is deservedly considered a school subject matter literature. In order to easily remember the artistic text, it is enough to imagine it in the form of a film, focusing on the key points of the story.

Very often school children ask themselves the question: "How to learn a paragraph on history, if asked to go home?" And indeed, within the framework of this discipline, often as a home task, teachers are asked to independently study the material. When reading the paragraph, it is useful to make a "time line" and note on it all important events with dates. This simple scheme will allow you to remember the sequence of the incident textbook described in the article. Supplement the "line of time" with a short outline. Do not write long quotes from the textbook, if this does not provide the task. It is enough to have 1-2 sentences for each paragraph. The secret of successful study of history is understanding the topic, do not hesitate to look for additional information when meeting with unfamiliar terms.

To many schoolboys the exact sciences seem the most difficult. How to learn a paragraph in chemistry, physics or algebra? By heart it makes sense to learn all the key formulas and rules (usually a small amount of text). But the explanation of theories and laws is thoughtful enough to read and understand. Qualitatively having understood in a subject, it is simple to answer any question of the teacher. And blush on the board will not have to!

Repetition is the mother of learning!

Think about how easy it is to learn a paragraph, most often schoolchildren, who can not consciously memorize important information. After the basic memorization and successful repetition of the material, you should switch your attention to something else. The recommended time for rest is at least 1-2 hours. After that, you should repeat the material, you can use your abstracts or the source text. It is obligatory to recount once again the studied subject before bedtime. The final repetition of the material makes sense to be postponed for the morning, on the way to school it is necessary to repeat the learned again. This is the most effective method of memorization. Using it, you can learn any topic on any subject. Now you know how to quickly learn a paragraph. We wish you every success in your studies!