How and when to cut raspberries: advice of professionals

A beginner gardener may not have enough knowledge about how and when to trim raspberries for maximum harvest. First of all, he should know that this is a shrub consisting of aboveground and underground parts. His fruiting always occurs on shoots at the age of two years, which die right after this process. New shoots, in turn, grow from the buds of restoration, appearing on the rhizome of the plant. During the first year, these shoots grow intensively, and at the beginning of the second, flower buds and fruits are given.

How to trim raspberries in summer?

Crop this shrub usually in late summer or early autumn. The procedure is carried out immediately after the termination of fruiting. At this time, the horticulturist cleans all the sprouts that have served their end and produces additional sanitary pruning. During this process, all broken and weak branches of raspberry are completely removed.

In order to create a raspberry optimal light and air regime, it is necessary to remove most of its shoots. The norm is to leave from eight to twelve annual shoots per 1 running meter of bush. Removed parts of the bush must necessarily be burned, as they are in most cases, there are various spores of fungal diseases and pests.

How to cut raspberry bushes?

Usually this procedure begins in early spring. At this time, a shortening of the tips of the bush is done: about ten to fifteen centimeters. This approach allows to slow down the development of shoots and direct the main flow of useful substances to the flower buds, which, in turn, allows for a plentiful harvest in mid-July.

Some gardeners are wondering about how and when to trim raspberries to obtain a long fruiting period. During the spring procedure shoots are shortened to different lengths. For this, they are divided into three relatively equal groups. The first one removes about fifteen centimeters, the second one is shortened by half, and the third is cut almost completely, leaving about ten to twenty centimeters. This method allows you to obtain a gradual maturation of berries, starting with the tenth of July and ending with the first numbers of September.

How and when to trim raspberries with double pruning?

In the last few years, the so-called double trimming method has been practiced by gardeners, which makes it possible to increase the yield of shrubs by the formation of lateral fruiting branches. To do this, at the very beginning of June, the restoration shoots, reaching a meter height, are pricked, removing the top, about five centimeters. This procedure allows you to awaken the side buds and to get a few lateral branches by the autumn. The next spring they are cut again by ten centimeters, which allows them to receive a plentiful additional crop.

Any beginning gardener will be interested in how and when to trim raspberries to increase its fruit-bearing properties. The most important rule in this process is not to let the bush thicken. There is a time to thin raspberries and monitor her health, then you can eat every year a plentiful harvest of sweet and incredibly useful berries.