HomelinessDo it yourself

Greenhouse "breadbasket" with their own hands. Drawing, photo

If you need a greenhouse at your dacha site, you can simply make it yourself. But first you need to familiarize yourself with the design features, as well as consider the manufacturing technology. As is known, such a hotbed was named from a box for storing bread, which is used in everyday life. As its distinctive feature is a kind of cover that does not recline, but drives upward. This principle of opening is extremely convenient for small greenhouses, and care for plants in this design will be very simple.

Model Description

The "breadbasket" is made by own hands when there is a need to grow seedlings, greens, early roots or vegetable crops that pass through the early stage of vegetation. Tomatoes and cucumbers, as well as other tall plants in such a greenhouse, will feel uncomfortable due to the insignificant height of the structure, however, the "breadbasket" can be created the necessary size.

Dimensions of the greenhouse

If the "breadbasket" will be made by own hands, then it will be necessary to choose dimensions for it. Certain dimensions do not exist in this model. Each gardener can choose for himself a certain size of the greenhouse, which will correspond to the free territory on the site. Typically, the length of such a greenhouse is 2-4 meters, while the height does not exceed 1 meter, and the width will depend on whether the design will open on both sides or only with one. If the greenhouse opens only on one side, it is preferable to make the width in the range of 0.8-1.3 m to provide a more convenient care for plants.

Design Features

Before you will be made a greenhouse "breadbasket" with your own hands, you need to consider the design features of the greenhouse. It can be seen that the upper part of the frame has in the composition not whole arcs, but half of these elements. Both parts have an autonomous coating and are fixed to the base by using hinges.

Greenhouse "breadbasket" with their own hands, the drawings of which are presented in the article, should be made on the basis of a frame that can be made of different materials. These can be found on your own site. It can be plastic pipes of square section, galvanized profile pipes, and also steel profile.

Selection of covering material

As a covering material, cellular polycarbonate is most often used, but it can be replaced with a sufficiently strong film, which is intended for making greenhouses. Choose for this purpose low pressure polyethylene. In view of the fact that this greenhouse is most often used for growing seedlings that need a special microclimate, it is recommended to use polycarbonate as a covering material, which has the qualities of protection from ultraviolet radiation. This material is able to retain heat most effectively in comparison with the film.

Depending on the dimensions, you will spend a fairly small amount of money when you make a greenhouse "breadbasket" yourself. Drawings of a similar design should be selected before work commences. Thus, the skeleton can cost the summer owner 1500-3000 rubles depending on the size of the greenhouse. If you make such a greenhouse on your own, you will get ergonomic design and functionality in one design.

Preparatory work

Bunny "breadbasket" from polycarbonate with their own hands, the drawings of which should be prepared before the beginning of work, should be delivered to the site, if the manufacture you do not plan to do yourself. Even if the structure is not covered, it will have to be transported by truck. Despite the fact that it has a low weight, its dimensions are very large.

Initially, you need to choose a sunny place on the site: it should not be closed by trees and other structures. Arrange the structure in such a way that the opening sides have a direction from north to south. This will allow the crop plants to have more sunlight and heat. The greenhouse "breadbasket" from polycarbonate with own hands, the drawings of which can be borrowed from the article, should be mounted on the base. For its erection, you can use sleepers, timber, bricks or logs. If you decided to use wood for the construction of a foundation, then it must first be treated with antiseptic compounds. Do not forget about antifungal mixtures.

Excavation

In order for the greenhouse to be more efficient during operation, it is necessary to prepare the foundation pit first. Its depth can vary from 50 to 70 cm, while dimensions should correspond to the size of the greenhouse. On the perimeter of the base you need to install a foundation of materials that have been prepared for work. In the groove you need to lay fresh manure, as well as compost, which has not yet burned out. There it is necessary to send dry leaves and grass. Obtained training should be closed with a layer of fertile soil.

Features of the greenhouse assembly

The greenhouse "breadbasket" from polycarbonate is installed by its own hands on the base, after that it is possible to strengthen the coating. The biofuel planted earlier will burn beneath the soil layer, giving the plants extra heat, as well as nutrients.

As the basis of the greenhouse, there is a lid, which is made of arcs. They must be connected using a horizontal profile. The distance between these arcs should not exceed 0.5 meters. The number of arcs will be determined by the size of the greenhouse. The web should be located, turning the channels perpendicularly to the cross racks. This way you will protect the sheets from deformation. Strengthen the canvas by turning the protective film up. After the installation work is completed, it must be disposed of.

If you are thinking about how to make a hotbed "breadmaker" with your own hands, you need to consider that to install fasteners you will need to make holes, while you should try not to get into the stiffeners. To make fasteners it will be necessary to prepare screws in the amount of 100 pieces, as well as steel corners and bolted fasteners. Need bars - their thickness should be equal to 50 millimeters, while the width should be equal to 200 millimeters. The "breadbasket" boyfriend with his own hands, whose photo is presented in the article, can be made by any gardener.

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