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Government program. Relocation to the Far East: plans, conditions, financing, where to go. Federal program to support resettlement to the Far East

Today we have to ask what the program "Resettlement to the Far East" is. The thing is that Russia is a huge country. And that in some regions there is no overflow of people, it is necessary to organize migration. And voluntary. After all, no one has the right to restrict people in choosing a place of residence. There are special Federal resettlement programs. They help people to move to certain territories. For example, to the Far East. But what do you need to know about this feature? Where to apply if you want to become a participant in the study? About all the features of this process further.

Why invented

The resettlement program to the Far East is an opportunity that is given to virtually every citizen of the Russian Federation. The point is that migration to a specified region is not so easy to organize. Many people refuse to live in the Far East, striving for the capital.

To make the studied part of Russia competitive, the government decided to organize a resettlement program. With its help, it is planned to make the region more popular and developed by 2025.

Goals and objectives

What are the specific goals and objectives pursued by the program "Resettlement to the Far East"? There is a generally accepted list of prospects that should be implemented. It has already been said that the development of the Far East and the attraction of citizens to this locality is a paramount task. But what other goals does the government have?

Among the most common tasks are the following components:

  • Acceleration of economic growth in the region;
  • Improvement of business in the Far East;
  • Modernization of transport security of the population in the Far East;
  • Increase in the total number of people who live in the region on an ongoing basis;
  • Integration of the studied area into the main life of the country.

It can be said that during the implementation of the studied resettlement program it is planned to "revive" the region, to make it a habitual place of residence for the population.

Who has the right

Nevertheless, one must take into account the fact that not everyone can use the offer from the state. Who has the right to do this? Who is available for the state program of resettlement to the Far East?

At the moment, the main participants are citizens of the Russian Federation. It is also allowed to provide assistance in resettlement to all those born in the USSR. These are the most common segments of the population who prefer to use state aid for resettlement to the Far East.

But the list of possible participants does not end there. The thing is that people from other countries also have the right to state support. Typically, these categories include the population living in the immediate territories. For example, in Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Belarus and other "popular" regions, of which many migrate to the Russian Federation. Such citizens are well assisted by the Federal program of resettlement to the Far East. It promotes the support of the arrived people in the specified region. As this is not enough for migrants to settle in Russia!

Where to go

If people have made the final decision on resettlement, we will have to think about some other issues. For example, where to go? The resettlement program to the Far East requires special request from citizens for assistance. You need to know about this. Only it is far from clear to everyone, in what bodies to address with the corresponding statement and the list of documents.

There are several options. Much depends on which category of citizens you are talking about. Therefore, we should pay attention to this. People not from Russia, but wishing to take advantage of the opportunity under study, should come to the Russian embassy. It is here that they apply for participation in the state program of resettlement to the Far East.

But Russian citizens in this area are given some freedom of choice. They can decide in which of several bodies to ask for help. The program "Resettlement to the Far East" can be implemented through an application submitted to the following organizations:

  • UFMS (recently abolished in the Russian Federation);
  • Migration department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
  • MFC (in some regions, information needs to be specified in each city);
  • Portal "State services".

Accordingly, citizens can go where they want. It is already useless to look for departments of the Federal Migration Service in Russia. But they are still indicated among the places to be addressed in relation to the issue under study.

Governmental support

So what exactly does the Federal program for resettlement support mean in the Far East? It has already been said that this opportunity stimulates the population to move to the specified territory. And voluntarily. After all, no one has the right to force this.

How is the population supported? There is a certain list of paid cash for a particular situation. Accordingly, it is impossible to say exactly how much each family will be allocated to resettlement.

At the moment, the resettlement program for the Far East offers the following payments:

  • Each able-bodied member of the family up to the age of 35 is granted 200,000 rubles;
  • Inefficient people (old people, disabled people, children, etc.) receive 120,000 as a lump sum;
  • Lone specialists pay 400,000 rubles for resettlement;
  • Students who graduated from the university receive 800,000.

This kind of financing is envisaged in 2016 under the program of resettlement to the Far East. Based on this information, it turns out to accurately assess the situation and understand how much money a specific family will receive. But this question is individual.

Privileges

The resettlement program for the Far East for Russians is an opportunity to move to the specified area and take advantage of state support. Not only are citizens interested in financing. Settlers have some benefits.

Which ones? In fact, there are a lot of them. Among the most common are the following points:

  • Tax reduction to 13% instead of 30;
  • Do not need to pay a registration fee;
  • Travel to the place of destination is fully paid at the expense of the state, regardless of the vehicle chosen when moving;
  • For a family of 3 people a container is provided for free transportation of things by 5 tons, for large cells of the society 10 tons are given;
  • The first 6 months are paid an unemployment benefit, which is equal to the subsistence minimum in a given region, if people do not find work;
  • All immigrants have the right to allocate a free plot for agricultural needs.

It should also be noted that if the resettlement program is not a citizen of the Russian Federation, then it will be a simplified acceptance of citizenship. That is, to become an official resident of Russia with the corresponding citizenship is much easier.

Where to

Some think that the Federal program to support resettlement in the Far East allows you to settle mainly in the center of the region. It's not like that at all. Citizens will be allocated to the discretion of the government. Not everyone can move to the center of the Far East.

Moreover, it is on the outskirts of the area that emphasis is laid. Therefore, the probability of getting to Khabarovsk, Transbaikalia, Irkutsk, Amur Region is high. You should not be surprised. Where exactly people will be sent is unknown. Usually this issue is decided on an individual basis. But the wishes of the participants are also heard.

Therefore, we should not hope that the resettlement program will allow us to stay in the central part of the Far East. Participating in this proposal, you should prepare for the fact that the family will be sent to the outskirts. Nevertheless, if we take into account all the above benefits, then it can be noted that this is not such a big problem.

Briefly about the process

What else is important to know about the process being studied? The thing is that not everyone understands how to properly apply for help from the state under the program. In fact, it is not as difficult as it seems. It's enough just to prepare in advance.

To begin with, you will need to write a statement of the established pattern. It is served in one of the previously mentioned organs. It is also recommended that you apply to the employment committee. Then the Federal program of resettlement to the Far East will help to find work immediately. In about a month the family will receive a response to the request. If it is positive, you can collect things and go to a new job. Quite often, people first spend their money, and then turn to the city administration with checks that cover expenses.

Nothing more is needed. In the same way, citizens living outside the Russian Federation are treated. Only they need to deliver an application for resettlement with a certain list of documents to the embassy or other representation of the country.

Package of documents

What documents are required? As a rule, everything depends on the situation. Sometimes it happens that a citizen moves with his family. Then the list will be great. But it happens that a person leaves his cell of society. In this situation, the package of securities will be different.

What do you need to bring with you? The previously mentioned bodies will be required to provide:

  • statement;
  • A civil passport (needed for every migrant from 14 years);
  • Birth certificates for all minor children;
  • Documents on education (all that are available, including different certificates);
  • Certificate of marriage / cancellation;
  • Any certificates confirming kinship with the rest of the family;
  • Certificates of criminal record;
  • A copy of the work record (preferably).

Citizens of other states, for example, Ukraine, are required to confirm the diploma of education. This is done only in Moscow, which can bring some inconvenience.

Conclusion

Now it is clear what the program "Resettlement to the Far East" is. In fact, everything is not as simple as it seems. After all, migrants sometimes have certain problems. The government is trying to solve them, but it does not go so fast.

The first difficulty is housing. There are programs for accelerated housing acquisition under the resettlement program. But, for example, mortgages are not in a hurry to give out settlers.

The second problem is the collection of documents. For example, certificates on the absence of previous convictions. Usually difficulties arise for foreign citizens.

Another nuance is employment. As a rule, people without education or with the secondary specialized education are resettled. It is very problematic to provide such personnel in the Far East with work.

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