Glutamic acid and its use in medicine

More and more medications are based on substances that are related to the human body, acting on it gently, without causing harm. To such preparations it is possible to carry such agent, as glutamic acid. It is used in treatment and prevention. This article is devoted to glutamic acid, used as a medical preparation, and therefore offer readers to get acquainted with its properties, indications and limitations for the appointment to admission.

Characteristics of the preparation

Glutamic acid is a substance produced in the human body. It is a white powder, the crystals of which dissolve only in hot water. The taste of the substance is sourish. The form of the drug is different: granules, powder, tablets, capsules. Leave in pharmacies is done without a prescription.

The therapeutic effect is due to the participation of amino acids in metabolic processes. According to doctors, it is part of the cells of gray and white matter of the brain, and also stimulates the conductive capacity of neurons. In the instructions to the drug is indicated on its neurotransmitter and stimulating effect. When taking the powder, there is an acceleration of metabolic processes in the central nervous system. In addition, glutamic acid has a beneficial effect on the state of bones, reduces the secretion of gastric juices, normalizes glycolysis in cells. The action means can be called complex.

Glutamic acid: indications

The appointment of the medicine is carried out only by a doctor. It is used when:

• Epilepsy;
• Schizophrenia;
• Psychoses;
• Depression;
• Reactive states;
• Consequences of encephalitis and meningitis;
• Toxic neuropathy;
• Down's disease;
• Delays in mental development
• Cerebral palsy;
• Poliomyelitis;
• Birth trauma and their consequences;
• Craniocerebral trauma.

The spectrum of the drug is wide, which is related to the nature of the substance. For the human body, it is not foreign, and therefore quickly absorbed and does not cause allergic reactions.

Glutamic acid: contraindications and side effects

Despite the fact that the amino acid is produced in the human body, the drug has contraindications. The manufacturer specifies the following restrictions for the use of the tool:

• Peptic ulcer of the gastrointestinal tract;
• Nephrotic syndrome ;
• Renal failure, hepatic failure;
• Violation of hematopoietic function and diseases of the organs of the system of the synthesis of blood cells;
• fever;
• Leukopenia;
• Sensitivity to the components of the drug;
• anemia;
• Hyperexcitability;
• obesity;
• Violent reactions of a psychotic nature.

When the patient is diagnosed with an excretory system, the drug is administered very carefully.

Side effects are rare. Among them are:

• stomach ache;
• Increased excitability;
• insomnia;
• chills;
• Leukopenia;
• Vomiting;
• Stool disorder (diarrhea);
• nausea;
• Hyperthermia short-term;
• anemia;
• Cracks in the lips;
• Irritation of mucous membranes.

With the appointment of the drug, periodic blood and urine tests are constantly performed.

Glutamic acid in sports

Professional athletes use the amino acid to maintain the tone, as well as increase the working capacity of the body. It is taken in order to improve the results, since it is established that under physical loads the demand for this substance sharply increases.

Doctors do not recommend using acid without an appointment. The fact is that only a specialist can determine the dosage, contraindications, and signs of hypersensitivity. Avoid negative consequences will help the competent use of the drug taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.