Genital age in women. What should I know?

Reproductive age is usually called a certain period of a woman's life, when she is able to conceive and give birth to a child. This period is approximately the same for all, but it may also differ somewhat due to physiological characteristics. When does the childbearing age begin and end in women?

Start

The ability to have children is given to a woman at a very young age, with the advent of menstruation. This should not be a surprise, since it is preceded by a puberty period (puberty). It begins approximately in 10-11 years and is characterized by an increase in the mammary glands, the appearance of a hair cover under the armpits, on the pubis. If parents notice such changes with their daughter, they should necessarily talk to the child and explain what is happening. Correct sex education will avoid many problems in the future.

We can say that from this moment puberty has been completed, and the woman's childbearing age has come. But do not hurry with the birth of children. Physically, a girl at such a young age can become pregnant and even give birth to a baby. But this will have an extremely negative impact on her health. The body is not yet ready for such shocks, and the risk of serious complications (miscarriage, severe toxicosis, difficult births, premature babies) is very large.

Female genital age

Doctors do not recommend giving birth to girls under 18-19. But it is better to wait a few more years. It is at this age that the woman's organism best tolerates pregnancy and childbirth. Genital age in women lasts about 25-30 years. This period can be significantly reduced due to various chronic diseases.

It is very important, from the very childhood, to teach the girl to follow her, regularly visit a gynecologist and observe personal hygiene. It is necessary to accustom a child to the fact that any, even the easiest disease, can affect the reproductive function. In this regard, it is not worthwhile to start diseases, but always to treat them in time. An adult woman should visit the doctor at least twice a year, even if there is no cause for concern. Some diseases occur in a latent form, so they can not be recognized independently. The optimal age for delivery varies from 20 to 35 years, depending on the physical condition of the woman.

When is it all over?

The so-called menopause occurs after 45 years. The childbearing age in women can last even further, or it may end on this. Everything happens gradually. The hormonal background changes, the process of ovulation is disrupted, the menstruation stops, the oocytes cease to ripen. This whole process lasts more than one year. During this time the woman can still become pregnant and bear the child. However, there is a high probability of birth of a baby with various genetic abnormalities. In this regard, doctors recommend not to postpone pregnancy at such a late time.

The childbearing age in women depends on their physiological characteristics. He can come very early and end at a fairly old age. This should be taken into account for couples, and therefore after reaching a certain age, you should not stop protecting yourself.