"Ford-Transit": load-carrying capacity, characteristics, repair

Ford Transit is a series of trucks manufactured by Ford Motor Company until 2009. Ford Transit is the best-selling in Europe for the last forty years. It features exceptional reliability, endurance and heavy lifting capacity.

A bit of history: Ford Transit (van)

The first van, known to us under the brand name "Ford", was released in Germany. The official date of its release is 1953. Then it was called FK 1000 ("Ford Cologne" carrying capacity up to 1000 kg). Since then, the car has been modified several times and improved. Due to high production costs and unjustified risks, the release of certain models was limited to a single production.

The first "Ford-Transit" - a cargo van remotely resembling modern models - appeared only in October 1965. This line was produced until 1978. This car was considered one of the most reliable and trouble-free. However, he was replaced by a capital upgraded Ford Transit, whose engine was launched in an expanded line - he purchased both diesel and gasoline modifications. The overall design and features of the car have changed. Now there were cars with a shortened and long wheelbase. The assortment line was replenished with minibuses and airborne trucks.

Transit differed from other European commercial vans with its American appearance - the extended track provided significant advantages in carrying capacity. The choice of different body solutions also contributed to its successful competition. Between 1965 and 2009, 6 million vans were produced.

"Ford-Transit" - cargo and passenger transport of new generation

Today, the ergonomic interior and capacious bodywork, fuel economy, maneuverability and excellent handling, reliability, safety and load-carrying capacity of Ford Transit are considered to be its clear advantages. This car is an excellent assistant in solving important transportation tasks in conditions of busy traffic junction of large cities and megacities.

Advantages of Ford-Transit in the urban environment

The small dimensions of the van allow this car to travel unhindered through busy city streets and park where a large truck can not do it. Excellent technical characteristics of the Ford-Transit provide full-fledged driving on off-road and country roads - the improved chassis guarantees total safety and excellent cross-country ability. An impressive suspension can withstand significant loads when transporting goods in any conditions.

Security and maneuverability

This car is equipped with a variety of security systems:

• The body has an all-metal construction made of heavy-duty steel;
• Presence of a pillow of safety for the driver and the passenger;
• TCS traction control system;
• ESP and ABS systems are available.

The all-wheel drive system provides additional traction. The automatic increase in the engine's torque is transmitted to the wheels and enhances traction. In 2012, the car market appeared front-drive medium-sized vans of the "M" class, known as the Ford Transit Custom. These models quickly gained widespread acceptance and popularity among motorists.

"Ford-Transit-Castom": characteristics

"Ford-Transit-Castom" is created on the global Ford base with McPherson struts on the front suspension and leaf rear suspension. The performance is possible in two versions with different wheelbases: with a short base the length of the car is 4.97 meters, and at a long one - 5.34 meters.

It is noteworthy that the interior design of this car allows you to place a standard cargo with a total dimensions of 2.44 x 1.22 meters both horizontally and vertically. The hatch in the partition separating the luggage compartment from the driver's cab allows you to transport loads up to three meters in length. The carrying capacity of the Ford Transit of the new version is from 680 to 1400 kg.

This model is equipped with a modern economical turbocharged Duratorq TDCi diesel engine with a capacity of 2.2 liters. Has a six-speed manual transmission. There are three versions of engines of different power: one produces 100 liters. With the second - 125 liters. With., And the third - 155 liters. from. The Ford Transit engine may be equipped with fuel equipment manufactured by Bosch or Lucas.

The battery has an intelligent regenerative charging system, thanks to which the energy is replenished only when it is really necessary, but not at the moment of pressing the gas pedal. At the same time, fuel consumption per 100 km of the route is 6.6 liters, and the level of carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere is only 170 grams per kilometer.

Fuel system

The fuel system of the van includes: a fuel tank located in the middle of the car, a fuel pump (installed only on modern models), a fuel filter with a built-in water separator, a high-pressure fuel pump (injection pump, Ford-Transit), injectors and a connecting pipeline. It is assumed that the life of the fuel system "Ford" is equal to the life of the car.

Clean air filter of both diesel and gasoline engine - guarantee a long life of the motor. To clean the air in the system is installed a special air filter with a removable filter element. However, it should be borne in mind that the engines were equipped with different fan drives at different times. The drive can be electric or be equipped with thermal couplings.

The chassis of the modern van deserve special attention: the front and rear parts are additionally reinforced, and the Torque Vectoring Control technology provides complete control over any road. This gives not only excellent carrying capacity of Ford Transit, but also exceptional safety during transportation. It should be noted that the technology of traction control in cornering was used in the development of this van. This innovation contributes to the dynamic redistribution of power during driving and emergency braking.

Repairs

How is the repair carried out? "Ford-Transit" with timely maintenance and diagnostics is able to work long and trouble-free. But this is the case if the car is well looked after. Despite the fact that the technical characteristics of the "Ford-Transit" Have excellent performance, these vans, like any other technique, sooner or later begin to break down.

It is necessary to apply to the car service if:

• New sounds are heard - knocking, wheezing or clicking;
• The sound has changed when the engine is running;
• In the cabin there is an unusual smell;
• The fuel consumption has changed;
• The color of the exhaust has changed;
• The van started picking up speed differently;
• Changes in the engine performance are noticeable;
• Traces of the brake fluid;
• The length of the stopping distance increased;
• The brake pedal fails.

This is far from all possible malfunctions in the car's operation. In any case, do not postpone the visit to the SRT. It is desirable that the repair of the Ford Transit was carried out by specially trained craftsmen using high-precision equipment. Independent repair of the car, especially in the absence of the necessary knowledge, experience and special equipment, is practically impossible.

Why choose "Ford"?

The impeccable reputation of the manufacturer is the main argument when choosing this particular car. Passenger and commercial minibuses and Ford vans occupy a leading position in the list of the best auto giants. It takes into account not only the proper attitude to the production of cars, impeccable technical characteristics and excellent load-carrying capacity of Ford-Transit.

The cargo and passenger transport produced under this brand is reliable, durable and safe. Vans "Ford" are the guarantor of successful conducting of basic operations of transport logistics. Therefore, many transport companies and large enterprises choose this particular brand of car for successful business. Especially attractive is the affordable cost of the machine. Products manufactured by Ford Motor Company are quite economical and inexpensive to maintain.