Endometrioid ovarian cyst - what is it like to cure

Currently, diseases of the female reproductive system associated with the formation of cysts are quite common. Often women simply underestimate the danger of these pathologies and do not hurry with treatment. The situation is aggravated by the fact that a large proportion of doctors believe that if the cyst is not manifested by a pain symptom, then it is not necessary to treat it. However, this is not at all the case.

Perhaps, one of the few diseases about which women turn to a doctor is the endometrioid cyst of the ovary. Most likely the patient is forced to go to a specialist that this pathology is accompanied by pronounced pains.

Many are limited only to performing ultrasound diagnostics, after which they prefer to remain a passive observer of cyst growth for many years. But it is very likely complications such as twisting the neoplasm, suppuration or rupture. But the greatest problem is that the endometrioid cyst of the ovary, as it develops, slowly absorbs the healthy tissue of this organ, which not only is responsible for producing the follicles that produce the egg, but also the secretion of a large number of hormones vital for maintaining women's health.

The cyst is a cavity in the ovary tissue. This space is delimited by a thick capsule consisting of two layers. Inside, it usually accumulates liquid with a fine suspension. Characteristically, the endometrioid cyst of the ovary resembles the cyst of the yellow body, therefore, in detecting the disease, it is extremely important to pay special attention to the differential diagnosis of these pathologies, especially when the cyst has an atypical structure.

Because of what there is this disease? The endometrioid cyst of the ovary is formed by a tissue that resembles the endometrium lining the inner surface of the uterus. On it in normal conditions during fertilization is implanted a zygote. The cyst is formed due to the fact that the eggs, instead of leaving the follicle in the fallopian tubes, again fall into the ovary.

There begins to form an endometrioid tissue, which performs the same functions as the endometrium. During menstruation, this tissue secrete blood, which can not find a way out of the ovary and slowly stretches the cavity inside it. Gradually, the blood condenses, it concentrates iron, which causes its almost black color.

Thus there is an endometrioid cyst of the ovary. Symptoms of this disease in many cases are invisible or so insignificant that the woman does not give them due attention. The cyst is usually found accidentally during ultrasound diagnosis of the abdominal cavity.

If there is no growth of the cyst, and its size does not exceed three centimeters, it is considered that it is a non-hazardous endometrioid ovarian cyst for health. Treatment of larger neoplasms usually involves laparoscopic surgery and removal of the cyst. However, there may be some complications, which, however, are not as dangerous as the risk of excessive development of the neoplasm in the ovary.