Drops and spray from allergic rhinitis

What are the drops and spray of allergic rhinitis, for sure, people know who have ever had to face this problem. It is worth noting that the allergy can have different forms. Also, the symptoms of pathology are sometimes different. The most common problem is the development of the common cold, swelling of the nasal mucosa, inability to breathe normally, sneezing. What to do in this case? Use a spray of allergic rhinitis. This is how you will be answered by experienced people. However, this is not always the case.

This article will tell you about what are the drops and spray against allergic rhinitis. Also you will learn about the features of the use of a given medicine.

Spray from allergic rhinitis: the effectiveness of drugs

What do experienced doctors say about the use of such formulations? Doctors report that such drugs have their effectiveness only in the case when the pathology does not manifest itself with other symptoms. It is worth saying that the allergy often causes itching of the skin and mucous membranes, lacrimation, redness of the eye proteins, coughing and so on. From all these symptoms, sprays from allergic rhinitis will not save you. This requires a more serious correction, consisting in the use of tablets and other forms of medication.

Drops and a spray for a nose perfectly cope with zalozhennostju, they eliminate sneezing and an itch. As a result, the patient can breathe in full breast without any unpleasant symptoms. It is worth noting that in pharmacology there are several types of such medicines. All of them are divided into certain subgroups, which will be described below.

Preparations based on sea water or saline solutions

In this group of medicines you can include "Aquamaris", "Akvalor", regular saline solution and similar preparations. All of them are made on the basis of salt composition. Their indisputable advantage is that these funds can be used for a long time without damage to health. They are not addictive and can be used even without the appointment of a doctor.

The action of these drugs is anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, cleansing. In this regard, increased puffiness disappears after several applications of these funds. Simultaneously, the nose is cleaned of mucus. Use medicines several times a day, taking into account the attached instructions.

Vasoconstrictors

Spray from allergic rhinitis can only affect the swollen mucous membranes. This is how the preparations of the floor are called "Snoop", "Tizin", "Nazivin" and others. Such medications do not treat pathology. They only eliminate the main symptom of allergy - nasal congestion. Most of these drugs are available in the form of drops and spray. This is done for the convenience of consumers.

It should be noted that such drops and sprays from allergic rhinitis can not be used for more than one week. This can lead to the development of a serious problem. As a result, you will need more complicated treatment. Doctors say that the vasoconstrictive formulations are an ambulance and can be used in emergency cases. Regular use of medicines is excluded.

Corticosteroid preparations

If you have an allergic rhinitis, a nose spray or a drop can partially alleviate this condition. When the problem is only a nasal congestion or increased separation of mucus, doctors prescribe drugs with a low content of hormones. These funds include "Tafen", "Avamis", "Nazonex", "Fliksonase" and others.

The convenience of using these compounds is that they are injected into the nasal passage once a day. However, the action of the medication begins only after 8-10 hours. It should be noted that the duration of use of these drugs is slightly higher than that of vasoconstrictive drugs. However, they can also be addictive with prolonged use. Another disadvantage of corticosteroids is that they are quite expensive. In comparison with vasoconstrictors, their price is 3-4 times higher.

The preparation "Vilozen"

This medication has a special feature. It helps cope with allergic rhinitis by increasing its own immunity. Thanks to its action, the body's resistance increases and the reaction to the allergen is eliminated. It is very effective in combating seasonal disease. This medicine should be prepared before use. It has the appearance of a powder to which liquid is added. The resulting solution is introduced into the nasal passages.

This drug can be used for two or three weeks. It all depends on the severity of the symptoms. The instructions for use do not limit the duration of treatment to five days, as in the case of vasoconstrictive drugs.

Antihistamines

If you are concerned with allergic rhinitis, drops (spray) can deal directly with the problem. Such drugs include "Levokabastin" and "Allergodil". They have an antihistamine effect directly on the nasal mucosa. The action of these medicines is not to remove the disturbing symptoms. The drug blocks the development of the allergy itself by "cutting off" the corresponding receptors.

The peculiarity of these medicines is that they are not allowed for use among persons who drive transport or do other responsible work. The drug may cause drowsiness and sedation.

Combined medicines

If you are faced with the problem of an allergic rhinitis for the first time, then the doctor can prescribe to you such compounds as "Vibrocil" or "Sanorin Aneralgin". They have a complex effect on the mucous membranes of the nose. Medicines relieve swelling, narrow blood vessels, reduce mucus separation, and also facilitate breathing. In addition, such formulations have an anti-inflammatory effect.

The use of such tools also has a limitation. They are not used for more than two weeks. It is worth noting that the drug "Vibrocil" can be used from the first days of life. However, in these cases, it is worth choosing exactly the drops, not the spray.

Conclusion

Now you know what allergic rhinitis treatment is. Spray or drops should only be used as directed by a doctor. The independent use of such formulations can lead to unpleasant reactions and the development of side effects. Observe the instructions for use and do not increase the dosage alone. When developing additional symptoms of allergy, use a comprehensive treatment. Good health to you!