Developing games for kids 1 year old

It is impossible to overestimate the value of the game for kids. Some may think that this is a trifling occupation, and the only benefit is the entertainment of the child. However, this is a delusion.

The child is much easier and more understandable to master the necessary skills in the game. During such activities, there is a comprehensive development: the knowledge of oneself and the world around them, the establishment of causes and effects, the emergence and improvement of many physical and intellectual skills.

What games are there?

All games for 1 year old for girls and boys can be divided into two groups:

• The mobile, requiring physical activity from the child;
• Static, in which they play sitting or standing in one place.

It is impossible to say which of the above groups is of great benefit to the baby. Scientists have proved that a sufficient level of physical activity has a beneficial effect on the child's intellectual abilities. Therefore, for the all-round development of the baby, a combination of mobile and static games is required.

Choosing an occupation for your child, you should focus on his age. Games for kids 1 year can be very diverse. At this age the child already knows a lot and actively learns the world. Most of them have a perfect crawling skill, and some can even walk on their own. Moving games for kids 1 year are aimed at improving the child's ability to move and navigate in space. In the process of walking and running, muscles and ligaments develop, joints become stronger, organs and systems function actively, enriching with oxygen. By setting rules and creating certain situations, you teach the child the planned actions and the ability to act according to circumstances. In addition, the baby develops a sense of responsibility, discipline, patience and team spirit. Let's consider in more detail some mobile games for kids of 1 year.

Find a bear cub

For this game you will need a small bear cub or another toy of small size. Invite the kid to play hide and seek with him. While the child with the father or the grandmother considers up to five (for this the crumb can clap hands), the mother hides a toy. To start, the bear cub should be left in view so that the baby can easily find it. Praise the child for his quick find. Each time complicate the task, but if necessary, encourage your child, make a hint. This children's game for kids 1 year teaches you to navigate well in space.

Hide and Seek

To the kid for certain it will be necessary to taste an entertaining game in which to search already there will be a mum. The child is invited to hide. At this time, my mother believes and is looking. The whole process must be announced: "Where is my baby?" Behind the cupboard there is no one behind the bed, under the table there is no ... "What will be the delight of the child when his mother finds it. After this, it is recommended to switch roles.

Catch me

Invite the baby to catch up with you, and then he will chase after his mother. This is a very funny and agile game. You can also include in this game a competitive element: who will quickly run to the grandmother or to the table.

Treat for the animal

On the floor, lay out various vegetables: potatoes, cabbage, carrots and others, at your discretion. Put a toy hare on the chair. Tell the baby that our pet is hungry and wants to eat carrots. You can complicate the task and ask the child: "What else does the bunny love?" Let the child choose the desired treat among other vegetables.

Freeze

Games for kids 1 year, stimulating the fulfillment of certain conditions, develop in the child discipline. For example, take a child with entertainment called "zamri". Mom and baby are running around, clapping their hands, tumbling, stamping their feet, but as soon as the word "zamri" is written, all actions must stop.

Day and night

This game has an algorithm similar to the previous one. When my mother pronounces the word "day", you can have fun, run and jump. But as soon as it was said "night", you need to stop and do not move.

Repeats

There are educational games for 1 year old kids that encourage children to repeat the actions of their parents.

In the course of these activities, children learn a variety of useful skills, they develop interest in learning.

For example, you can offer a child to play in "repeating". Mom sits down or stands opposite the baby and performs various actions: he sits down, rises, grimaces, touches different parts of his face. The child is funny, and he repeats all movements. Thus, the desire to learn is stimulated.

Catch the sunny bunny

Modern gadgets are so enthralling children that they are ready to spend the whole day in the company of a digital device. Do not let the children do this. For the full development of the child requires motor activity. Moving games for 1-year-olds for girls and boys are as important as intellectual pursuits. A lot of examples of such exercises. For example, offer the kid to catch up with the sunny bunny, which you put on the wall using a mirror. You can also race to a specific goal: to an armchair, a closet, a refrigerator. Of course, the baby will be the winner, but the spirit of competition is very exciting and stimulating to victory. You can also make a butterfly and invite the child to catch it. Parent fantasy is a key moment in the organization of outdoor games.

Educational games

Developing games for kids 1 year differ from other activities in that they teach the child useful skills of an intellectual, social and physical plan. There are a lot of varieties of them. For some educational games, the didactic material is required, others are based on a different approach.

Games with didactic material

These games are aimed at developing the child's skills of performing direct and reverse actions with objects of diverse shapes. Such activities contribute to the development of fine motor skills and sensory, stimulate interest in cognition and thinking, and teach analysis, synthesis, comparison, and generalization. By the variety of didactic material, the following types of games can be distinguished:

• Classes with cubes. This requires a set of these elements with a face not more than 4 cm and empty containers of different sizes. Fold the cubes in a box and shake them. Pay attention to the baby's sound: "What's inside?" Open the lid and pour the cubes. Shake the capacity: "Hear, silence - inside is empty." Open the lid and let the baby see. Now fill the box with the baby cubes and shake with the baby. The kid will feel the difference. You can also offer to build a tower of cubes and combine them with a train.
• Play with loose leaves. For this lesson you will need a set of cone-shaped hollow objects of different colors and shapes. You show the child a design from the collected loose leaves and consistently remove subjects, calling their colors, reaching the smallest element. Arrange them in turn and pay attention to the child's shade and size. Invite the baby to collect them themselves.
• Occupation with the pyramid. These games for kids 1-2 years perfectly develop an idea of the size and colors. You will need a pyramid with a base-rod and various in color and size rings. Disassemble the structure and put on the first part yourself. The next element is to string a child. If he does not succeed, do it yourself with his hand. Train two types of grip: top and side of the ring. Say all the colors and focus on the size. Do not forget to praise the child for his labors and cheer up, if not all the actions are obtained.
• Lesson with balls. With the help of these items, you can come up with a variety of games for kids 1 year. Balls, for example, can be rolled on the groove. The latter can be made independently of cardboard or thick foil. Invite the baby to open the box with balls, shake, pour and roll them. Pay attention to the baby on how they can move. Then show the baby how the balls can roll down the groove. Collect them several times and pour them out of the box.
• We cook dinner. For this game you will need a pot and a set of fruits and vegetables from plastic or real ones (they need to be washed and dried). Put the objects in the container one at a time. Tell the baby: "What's in our pan?" Let him open the lid and get the object. Call all the vegetables and fruits in turn, put the baby in the handle and pay attention to the surface features: smooth, rough, with pimples.
• Games with tubes for kids 1 year excellently develop imagination. It is especially pleasant that this material is very affordable, and there is no limit to the variety of their shapes and colors. Examples can be given a lot: air football, a variety of handicrafts from tubes and other materials, fascinating labyrinths and even musical instruments. All this is probably going to be interesting for your baby.

Puppet theater at home

Almost all children love performances and funny stories. Tell your child about household items: furniture, kitchen accessories, various household appliances. Also do not forget about the various animals that you meet during a walk. In the form of a game, it is much easier for a child to perceive and remember the names of objects and actions performed by objects. Play a small play with puppets, toy animals, typewriters and children's dishes. Do not think too complicated stories, let it be simple everyday situations: a doll Masha drinks tea, a dog gnaws a bone, a cat drinks milk from a bowl, a bunny escapes from a fox and so on.

Pay attention to the child's parts of the body of animals and dolls, pronounce their names. Emphasize the facial expressions of toys. These unpretentious performances expand the outlook of the baby, introducing him to the world around him.

Finger Games

A separate place among other activities is occupied by finger games for toddlers from 1 year old. By this age, children already own two ways of manipulating the hand, including tweezers. In order to improve the ability of the baby, it is necessary to let him play with objects that are different in form and texture. Also after a year, the child is given more difficult tasks: tying and unraveling knots, tackling with laces, buttoning up buttons, transfusion of liquids from one bottle to another.

An excellent game for the child will be the search for toys in the pool with the croup. This will require a plastic basin. In it it will be necessary to pour any rump and hide in it small toys. Invite the baby to find items in this pool. This is not just an exciting game. In the process there is a development of motility, hand massage, and also enriches the tactile experience of the baby.

You can also offer the following finger games for babies 1-3 years:

• Shalunishka. This activity is accompanied by a poem:

Girl Masha welded a mush,

I cooked porridge and nursed them.

(When pronouncing these lines, it is necessary to make circular rotational movements with the finger in the palm of the child)

To that has given, that has given,

To that has given, that has given,

(Pronouncing these phrases, you bend your fingers from large to unnamed)

And she did not give it,

He, silly, shalil,

He broke his bowl with these words (you need to take the little finger and shake it in different directions).

• "Babes-fingers". It is necessary to recite a rhyme with the baby:

One, two, three, four, five,

We will begin to count fingers,

Strong, brave,

All such important!

Speaking these phrases, you need to raise the handles up and spread your fingers widely. Then bend them one at a time, starting with a large one.

Quietly, quietly, do not make noise!

Do not wake our children!

In the morning birds will sing

Our fingers get up!

Together with these phrases you need to shake the cam up and down. At the word "get up" - to unclench fingers and widely arrange them.

When the baby grows up and it will be more than two years, you can not accompany finger games in verse. You just explain the meaning of the exercise to the child and show it yourself. Have patience, and your kid will quickly master these skills. There are many examples:

• "Glasses": ask the baby to connect the thumb and the index finger in the form of a ring. This must be done with both hands. Bring them to the bridge of the nose, mimicking the glasses.
• "Chair": the palm of one hand is required to straighten, and the other - to squeeze into a fist. Now you need to connect both parts of the chair. To the bottom of the open palm, press your fist with your thumb to yourself. When the kid learns how to quickly carry out this task, change the position of the hands to the account of "times".
• "Goat": the index finger and little finger are extended forward, middle and nameless - they are pressed to the palm and are covered with the thumb.
• "Steamer": you need to put the palm of your hand down on the table and connect it. Put the thumbs up, at right angles to the palms.

These exercises develop hands, stimulate speech centers. This is of great importance for the child. Also the aforementioned finger games for children 1-2 years old prepare the child's hand for drawing and writing.

In the play form, the kid learns all things and concepts much faster and more harmoniously. So do not count classes as a waste of time. Play more often with the child. It is not only useful for its development, but also establishes a good emotional contact between the parents and the child.