HealthDiseases and Conditions

At what diseases does a person sweat much? The main causes that affect sweating

Increased sweating is a problem familiar to many. It can seriously spoil the quality of life in any spheres: in personal relationships, in communicating with other people, at work. Excessively sweating people sometimes cause pity from others. But most often it is treated with disgust. Such a person is forced to move less, she avoids shaking hands. Embrace for her - in general a taboo. As a result, a person loses contact with the world. To reduce the severity of their problem, people resort to various cosmetic products or folk remedies. At the same time they do not think at all that such a state can be dictated by ailments. It is important to understand what kind of diseases a person sweats heavily? After all, you can get rid of the symptoms only by eliminating the pathology that provoked it.

Main reasons

The problem of an unpleasant phenomenon until today continues to be studied by physicians. And, unfortunately, if a person sweats heavily, what does this mean, doctors can not always explain.

However, experts identified several main causes of hyperhidrosis, or increased sweating:

  1. Pathology causes diseases that occur in a hidden or open form.
  2. Acceptance of some medications.
  3. The individual feature of the body, which is most often inherited.

But often the problem is hidden in the ailments. Therefore it is very important to understand, under what diseases a person sweats profusely.

Doctors say that it can provoke hyperhidrosis:

  • Endocrine disorders;
  • Infectious pathologies;
  • Neurological diseases;
  • Tumors;
  • Genetic failure;
  • Kidney ailments;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • Acute poisoning;
  • Abstinence syndrome.

Let us consider them in more detail.

Endocrine diseases

Any violations in this system almost always provoke hyperhidrosis. For example, why is a person sweating with diabetes? This is due to increased metabolism, vasodilation and increased blood flow.

The most common diseases of the endocrine system are:

  1. Hyperthyroidism. Pathology is characterized by increased functioning of the thyroid gland. In addition to excessive sweating, often there are other symptoms of the disease. On the neck of a person with hyperthyroidism is a tumor. Its size reaches the chicken egg, and sometimes more. A characteristic sign of the disease are the eyes "on rollout". Elevated sweating provokes thyroid hormones, leading to a strong heat build-up. As a result, the body "includes" protection against overheating.
  2. Diabetes. Terrible pathology, characterized by high blood glucose. Sweating with diabetes is quite peculiar. Hyperhidrosis affects the upper body (face, palms, armpits). And the lower one, on the contrary, is excessively dry. Additional symptoms indicative of diabetes are: excessive weight, frequent urination at night, a feeling of constant thirst, high irritability.
  3. Obesity. In obese people the work of the endocrine glands is disrupted. In addition, the basis of hyperhidrosis is a lack of mobility and a predilection for unhealthy nutrition. Spicy food, an abundance of spices can activate the work of sweat glands.
  4. Pheochromocytoma. The disease is caused by a tumor of the adrenal glands. When the disease is observed, hyperglycemia, weight loss and increased sweating. Symptomatics is accompanied by high blood pressure and rapid heart rate.

From increased hyperhidrosis, women suffer during menopause. This phenomenon is dictated by a broken hormonal background.

Infectious diseases

Hyperhidrosis is very typical for such ailments. It is easy to explain why people sweat when infectious pathologies. The causes are hidden in the mechanism of heat transfer, which the body reacts to the elevated temperature.

To infectious diseases, enhancing the allocation of sweat, are:

  1. Influenza, SARS. The strongest sweating is peculiar to a person at the initial stage of the disease. This reaction is dictated precisely by the high temperature.
  2. Bronchitis. Pathology is accompanied by severe hypothermia. Accordingly, the body tries to protect itself and normalize heat transfer.
  3. Tuberculosis. Such an ailment is the answer to the question of what illness a person sweats heavily at night. After all, hyperhidrosis during sleep is a classic symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis. At the same time, the mechanism for the development of such a feature has not been fully established to date.
  4. Brucellosis. Pathology is transmitted to humans from animals through contaminated milk. Symptomatic of the disease is a prolonged fever. The disease affects the musculoskeletal, nervous, genital systems. It leads to an increase in lymph nodes, spleen, liver.
  5. Malaria. The carrier of the disease, as is known, is a mosquito. At a pathology at the person are observed: a return fever, plentiful sweat and attacks of a fever.
  6. Septicemia. Such a diagnosis is made to a person who has bacteria in his blood. Most often these are streptococci, staphylococci. The disease is characterized by the strongest chills, fever, excessive sweating and sudden temperature changes to very high rates.
  7. Syphilis. The ailment can affect the nerve fibers that are responsible for the development of sweat. Therefore, with syphilis, hyperhidrosis is often observed.

Neurological diseases

Some lesions of the central nervous system can lead to a person sweating very much.

The causes of hyperhidrosis are sometimes concealed in diseases:

  1. Parkinsonism. In pathology, the vegetative system is affected. As a result, the patient often experiences increased sweating in the face area.
  2. The dorsal is dry. The disease is characterized by the destruction of the posterior columns and roots of the spinal cord. The patient lost peripheral reflexes, vibration sensitivity. Symptoms are severe sweating.
  3. Stroke. At the heart of the disease is the defeat of the arteries of the brain. Infringements can affect the center of thermoregulation. In this case, the patient has a strong and persistent hyperhidrosis.

Oncological pathologies

Fever and excessive sweating are symptoms that almost always accompany pathology data, especially at the stage of the appearance of metastases.

Consider the diseases in which hyperhidrosis is the most common symptom:

  1. Hodgkin's disease. In medicine, it is called lymphogranulomatosis. At the heart of the disease is a tumor lesion of lymph nodes. The initial symptom of the disease is increased sweating at night.
  2. Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. It is a tumor of lymphoid tissue. Such formations lead to stimulation in the brain of the center of thermoregulation. As a result, the patient is observed, especially at night, increased sweating.
  3. The compression of the spinal cord by metastases. In this case, the vegetative system suffers, which causes an increase in sweating.

Kidney pathology

It is necessary to know, at what diseases a person sweats profusely.

Doctors give the following list of kidney pathologies:

  • urolithiasis disease;
  • Pyelonephritis;
  • Glomerulonephritis;
  • uremia;
  • eclampsia.

Cardiovascular ailments

Acute hyperhidrosis almost always accompanies acute stages. At what diseases does a person sweat much? Typically, this symptomatology is observed with the following ailments:

  • Myocardial infarction;
  • hypertonic disease;
  • Thrombophlebitis;
  • rheumatism;
  • Ischemia of the heart.

Abstinence syndrome

This phenomenon is characteristic of people who are dependent on various kinds of chemicals. This condition is especially pronounced in drug addicts or alcoholics. As soon as the chemical stimulant ceases to flow into the body, a strong hyperhidrosis occurs in a person. At the same time, the state persists for the entire period while "breaking" occurs.

An abstinence syndrome can also occur if you stop using medication. A person reacts with increased sweating to cancel insulin or an analgesic.

Acute poisoning

This is another serious cause of hyperhidrosis. If a person sweats very much, it is necessary to analyze what food he used or with what chemicals he interacted with.

Often, such symptoms are caused by poisoning, provoked by:

  • Mushrooms (fly agarics);
  • Organophosphorous poisons, which are used to control insects or rodents.

As a rule, a person develops not only increased sweating, but also characteristic lachrymation, salivation. There is a narrowing of the pupils.

Psychoemotional Sphere

Very often such symptoms can lead to trouble at work, failure in their personal lives. In other words, any severe stress can cause hyperhidrosis.

Nervous tension, acute pain or fright often lead to an unpleasant symptom. No wonder, talking about the strongest emotional stress, a person emphasizes: "Threw into a cold sweat."

It is noticed that, as soon as the problem is solved, "holding" the person for a long time in stressful stress, the increased hyperhidrosis disappears.

What to do?

It is very important to understand that the presence of hyperhidrosis is a serious reason to be examined in the hospital. Only after a thorough diagnosis the doctor can tell at what disease a person sweats heavily.

It is very important to correctly and extensively answer the following questions of the doctor:

  1. When did the sweating begin?
  2. The frequency of seizures.
  3. What circumstances provoke hyperhidrosis?

Do not forget that many of the pathologies are able to flow in a latent form. Therefore, a person can feel good for a long time. And only periodically arising attacks of a diaphoresis signal that in an organism not all is safe.

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