A short biography of Lermontov - a poet, playwright, artist

Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov is a Russian poet of the 19th century. His works still excite the hearts and minds of readers, and not only in our country. In addition to beautiful poems, he left his descendants with his prose works, paintings. If you want to learn more about the life of the famous classic, then our article, which describes a brief biography of Lermontov, will be interesting to you.

Childhood and youth

The poet was born in Moscow, in 1814 on the night of October 14-15. Education of young Lermontov was engaged in his grandmother, and it happened because his mother died only three years after the birth of his son. Having moved to live in the Penza province, the boy begins to study at home, learn new knowledge and learn foreign languages. Grandmother paid much attention to this aspect of her grandson's life and tried to give To him everything that parents could not give. In 1825, Lermontov first arrived in the Caucasus, which sinks into his soul. A lot of his works, written later, are saturated with love and craving for everything connected with it. 1827 - the year in which the young poet enters the humanitarian boarding house and begins to write his first poems. After receiving secondary education, the young man enters the Guards, where he serves until the beginning of studies at the university.

Brief biography of Lermontov. Student years

In 1830, Mikhail Yuryevich entered the moral and political department of the university, and his first free-thinking thoughts began to ripen in his head, the spirit of rebellion permeates him. During the years of study, Lermontov reaches a peak in his lyrical work. And it is connected, of course, with love. At first the heart of the poet was full of love for Catherine Smushkova, and later to the daughter of the famous then playwright FF Ivanov - Natalia Ivanova. Poetry of these years is distinguished by romanticism, sensuality, shows all the charms of youthful life and love.

Brief biography of Lermontov. Service

In 1832, Lermontov moved to St. Petersburg and refused to continue his studies, since in the local university they do not want to take into account all the sciences and subjects that he studied in Moscow. And then he decides to continue to serve and go on The footsteps of his father, also a military man. In 1835, M. Yu. Lermontov (a brief biography of which is set forth in this article) finishes the School of Guards sub-ensigns in the rank of cornet. They already wrote such works as "Masquerade", "Sashka" and many others. In 1837, the poet leaves to serve in the Caucasus and, imbued with the spirit of the local people, writes his famous work "Borodino". And after a year, thanks to good connections, he is again transferred to St. Petersburg, where he continues to write his works. In the 1940s, Lermontov again goes to the Caucasus, but he already has to participate in battles and show remarkable success in military affairs.

Brief biography of Lermontov. Creation

Lermontov was recognized as a playwright and poet, but there were those who did not consider him a genius and criticized his every work. The number of dissatisfied people grew after the publication of the novel "The Hero of Our Time". Lermontov was considered a freethinker, a man without moral and moral principles. Nicholas I even refused to award the poet for military successes, since he considered him an anti-monarchist.

M. Yu. Lermontov, a poet, a classic, indeed a "hero of his time," died in a duel in 1841 at the hands of his enemy Nikolai Martynov.