Who is a gynecologist and what does he treat?

Medicine includes many different spheres and directions. These are specialists involved in neurology and the motor apparatus, physicians who help to treat blood vessels, and neurosurgeons. Also often a person has to go to therapists, cardiologists, ophthalmologists and other doctors. Who is a gynecologist? This question often occurs in women. After all, they have to deal with this medical worker. This article will tell you about what the gynecologist is treating. You will learn about some varieties of this industry.

Who is a gynecologist?

First of all, a gynecologist is a specialist who graduated from a medical school. Also this person necessarily passes internship and practice. Only after this, he is allowed to conduct his own therapeutic activity.

Who is a gynecologist? This is a doctor who regulates and controls women's health. It is worth noting that men do not have to visit this doctor. Representatives of the weaker sex throughout the whole life periodically fall for this method. It is worth noting that the gynecologist is being treated not only in the presence of some complaints. This is a unique profession. Many healthy women regularly go to this specialist for confirmation of their normal condition.

Such different gynecologists

The gynecologist-who is this? You already know that this is an expert in women's health. However, gynecologists are also different. Perhaps for someone it will be a revelation.

• Obstetrician-gynecologist. This specialist leads a pregnancy and takes delivery.
• Gynecologist-reproductologist. This department of medicine appeared relatively recently. These doctors are engaged in the continuation of the genus of a married couple with the help of the latest technology and in vitro fertilization.
• Gynecologist-endocrinologist. This specialist deals with the hormonal background of a woman. Also, the doctor is well versed in the thyroid gland of the patient.
• Children's gynecologist. This specialist is in almost every hospital, in contrast to the above. The paramedic examines girls under the age of 18.
• Gynecologist-surgeon. This doctor specializes in surgical intervention.

To which exactly gynecologist you need to contact you - depends on complaints. Most often, women come to see their local gynecologist. After this, if necessary, the specialist sends them for further consultations.

At the doctor

If you need a gynecologist, a woman's consultation is exactly the institution you need to contact. You must have documents at all. Also you can get an appointment with a private gynecologist. Such doctors practice their activities in many cities. However, for the examination and all additional tests have to pay. Be ready for this.

During the appointment, the doctor first interrogates the patient. All existing complaints are entered in the card. Be sure to remember the date of the last menstruation. The doctor will ask you to name her. Also after the survey, an inspection is conducted. In the presence of appropriate complaints, the doctor probes the mammary glands. However, this manipulation is performed exclusively in the first half of the cycle. Further the gynecologist will ask you to settle down on an armchair. If you do not have sex life, then the uterus and ovaries are probed through the anus. In other cases, the classical vaginal method is used. At the end of the manipulation, the specialist takes a smear that can be examined for flora, the presence of sexually transmitted diseases, and so on.

Celebration

In Russia, the Day of the Medic is celebrated, and separately there are holidays of narrow specialists. The female doctor was no exception. The gynecologist's day is celebrated on July 15th. If at that moment you are going to see a specialist, then do not forget to congratulate him. Surely the doctor will be pleased to hear warm words from his patients. In the country the same date is not a day off. Therefore, a narrow circle of people knows about the holiday.

Diseases with which the doctor struggles

What kind of diseases does the gynecologist? First of all, the doctor monitors the state of the microflora of the vagina. After all, the immune status of the patient depends on her. At each examination, the health worker determines the state of the flora. This is done fairly quickly with the help of smear and laboratory tests. Gynecologist deals with such problems as:

• Inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs (vulvovaginitis, bacterial vaginosis, adnexitis, metritis);
• Infectious pathologies (chlamydia, candidiasis, trichomoniasis);
• Pathology of the cervix (erosion, dysplasia);
• Neoplasms of the small pelvis (myoma, ovarian cyst, polyps of different localization);
• Ectopic pregnancy or infertility;
• Violation of the hormonal background;
• Failures in the menstrual cycle and frequent breakthrough bleeding;
• Decreased sexual desire, dryness in the vagina;
• Correction of climacteric period;
• Endometriosis and so on.

In addition to treatment of diseases, the doctor conducts preventive examinations, leads a pregnancy. Also, the gynecologist is addressed to the fairer sex, only planning to become mummies.

Gynecologists-surgeons

Who is a gynecologist - you already knew. A separate step in this area is occupied by surgeons. These are doctors who can not only treat conservatively, but also conduct operations. Most often these specialists have to do cesarean section or gynecologic curettage. Also, often specialists produce ovarian resection, excision of cysts, removal of fibroids and extirpation of the uterus. All these operations require further conservative therapy and a recovery course. Appropriate recommendations are given by the same gynecologist-surgeon.

The described profession provides for the ability to perform cavitary operations (laparotomy) and minimally invasive interventions (laparoscopy, hysteroscopy and so on). Most often, gynecologists-surgeons work in hospitals. Rarely they can be found in women's clinics.

Instead of concluding

After reading the article, you can certainly answer your question about who the gynecologist is. The information presented only superficially describes the work of these doctors. For a more detailed study of the spectrum of the work of specialists, it is necessary to consider separately each sphere of work of gynecologists. Remember that a woman needs to visit this specialist every year (in the absence of complaints). The first visit is made after the beginning of menstruation (menarche). Watch the health of your sexual sphere and do not be ill!