Where is Mount Shkhara? Its height, description

Shkhara from English translates as a significant peak located in the middle northern latitudes of the Eastern Hemisphere. Its geographical coordinates are 43 degrees. Northern latitude and 43.1 degrees. Eastern longitude.

Shkhara is one of the highest and most beautiful mountain peaks of the Main Caucasian Range (its central part). And it is not only its highest point, but also the highest peak of Georgia and the third highest in the whole Caucasus and Russia.

Where is Mount Shkhara and what unique features does it have? This can be found in more detail after reading this article. But first let us briefly describe this rich, surprisingly beautiful area.

About Svaneti

This is the mountainous part of Georgia (north-west). Upper Svaneti is located on a high mountain valley running along the entire Main Caucasian Range, representing the natural border between Russia and Georgia.

The road to the famous village of Ushguli passes between the parallel ranges - Caucasian, Egris and Lechkhum. Therefore, any bend or turn of the road reveals magnificent and fantastic in its beauty mountain landscapes. And the mountain Shhara adds with its strength and majesty to this amazingly rich nature an indescribable atmosphere.

Location of the mountain

These beautiful rocky massifs are part of the mountains of the unique Bezengi wall (a 13-kilometer mountain massif).

The summit is located in Svaneti with its southern part, and in Bezengi and in the Kabardino-Balkaria region - the northern part. This mountainous area is located on the border between Georgia and Russia, about 90 kilometers from the city of Kutaisi.

Mount Shkhara: height, description

The height of the summit is 5203 meters. In its huge mass, two peaks are distinguished: the western one (5068.8 meters high) and the eastern (4866.5 meters).

Three large glaciers descend from the beautiful peaks of Shkhara: the eponymous Shkhara and Khalde - towards Georgia; Bashchaouz - in the direction of Russia.

At the very base of the mountain lies the Georgian village of Ushguli, known to the world, through which a number of hiking trails pass. It should be noted that Ushguli represents the second high-mountainous settlement of Europe after Dagestan's village. Kurush. In this regard, the village of Ushguli is listed as a UNESCO heritage site.

You can travel in these places and on bicycles. On the very mountain climb is dangerous for untrained people, and it refers to the category.

Mount Shkhara in these places creates a unique spectacle. Its slopes are decorated with beautiful crystal-white glaciers. Brightly bubbling waterfalls break down from these mountains of the river. At the same time, incredible strength and power comes from Shhara itself, as well as an inexplicable sense of danger.

For the first time the summit was overcome in 1933 by Soviet professional mountaineers.

About features

The summit takes pride of place in the list of the highest mountains of the great Caucasus. But not only is it attractive. The mountain slopes are composed of crystalline schists and granite rocks, which contributes to creating an impression of the glamorous glittering of the summit in the sun.

Mount Shkhara has quite dangerous cliffs and ice rivers, descending from the very top. They are visible even at a great distance. Despite this, the mountainous hill is quite popular among mountaineers-professionals and travelers, who love an extreme kind of recreation.

Conclusion

Mount Shkhara looks great in a complex with incredibly beautiful, fabulous and bright vegetation. Relative stability of the climate from ancient times contributed to the preservation of ancient elements of flora and fauna.

This mountain is an excellent occasion to gain new, unrecognized emotions and impressions for the most adventurous, courageous and romantic people.