Tretyakov Gallery on Krymsky Val: schedule, ticket prices, directions

To visit Moscow and not to visit the Tretyakov Gallery is just blasphemy. It is certainly one of the main symbols not only of the capital, but of all Russia. Exhibits displayed in exhibition halls are real masterpieces and property of our state. About the magnificent paintings that are stored in this museum, it is known in all corners of the world. Therefore, almost every one of the excursion routes around the capital, organized for tourists from different cities of Russia and other countries, the Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow occupies the main place.

A bit of history

The main building of the museum is located in Lavrushinsky Lane, Zamoskvorechye. In 1851 this house was purchased by the Tretyakov family. The head of this wealthy merchant family, Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov, later founded the famous Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow. Initially, the exposition included only a few paintings, purchased at the expense of the merchant himself - a passionate lover of painting. Pered of particular passion, he fed to Perov's canvases and ordered from him for his house one picture after another. Later, when the collection acquired a solid size, the merchant decided to give his "wealth" to his native city. Such is the history of the creation of this unique museum, which absorbed brilliant examples of creativity of Russian artists 19-20, and now 21 centuries.

Tretyakov Gallery on the Crimean Val

In the Soviet era, the museum, like all other cultural facilities of the capital, passed under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture of the country. With the accumulation of a large number of exhibits, the Tretyakov House, despite its impressive size, could not fully place all the paintings, and several new premises had to be attached to it. In addition, the Ministry of Culture decided to divide the entire exposition into two parts: pre-Soviet and Soviet. And, the last decided to place in a new building, the construction of which began in the 60's of the 20 th century. However, like any Soviet construction, it took a protracted character and was completed in about 20 years, in the mid-80s. So the Tretyakov Gallery on the Crimean Val was created.

Features of the museum building and location map

The full address of the gallery: metro stations Park Kultury or Oktyabrskaya, Krimsky Val, 10. To avoid getting lost and quickly find a museum, it is best to use underground transport, but you can also get there by trolley (number 10). A long building stretches along the embankment towards the Kremlin. This white two-story pavilion is a typical example of Soviet architecture and has the appearance of an ordinary rectangle with panoramic windows. The authors of the project are Yu.N. Sheverdyaev and N. P. Sukoyan. According to the author's idea, the building, located on the Moskva River embankment, was to be a continuation of the Gorky Central Recreation and Culture Park towards the Moscow Kremlin. As a result, its height should not exceed a certain height (8 meters), so as not to block the historical buildings. Therefore, the architects-designers came to a mutual decision - to build a two-story building. It also conceived a through colonnade, which was to pass along the entire perimeter of the lower floor.

The museum was repeatedly criticized in the light of the fact that in its interior and exterior there is nothing remarkable. However, if you look at it from the other side, the spacious halls of the Tretyakov Gallery on Krymsky Val (more than 12 thousand square meters) are simply ideal for organizing exhibitions and other large-scale events, for example, presentations, etc. In addition, there are several Extended suites, which give great exhibition opportunities.

Exposition

For some time after the opening of the pavilion the museum "Tretyakov Gallery" in Lavrushinsky Lane, that is the old Tretyakov House, was closed for the purpose of restoration. The repair lasted for 10 years, and during this time the main collection of the gallery moved to a new pavilion on the Crimean Val. Here in different halls were exhibited works of both great painters of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, as well as the best works of Soviet artists. In a word, for 10 years it was here that the famous museum - the city of the country - was located.

Museum today

The Tretyakov Gallery on Krymsky Val is a concentration of works of art of the 20th and 21st centuries. Here are paintings of avant-garde artists (KS Malevich, M. Z Chagall, V. V. Kandinsky, PN Filonov, Popova, etc.); Masters of social realism, as well as adherents of the underground, etc. The total number of exhibits, consisting of sculpture, graphics and painting, is about 150 000. From time to time, you can find a demonstration of works by young and still unknown artists. Their organizer is also the Tretyakov Gallery (Crimean Val). These exhibitions help to identify new talents. And even here, if you wish and by invitation, you can visit the master classes of outstanding Russian and foreign artists of our days.

The most interesting exhibitions

Over the past few years, the halls of the Tretyakov Gallery have witnessed such expositions as "In the circle of Malevich" or "P. Sulaj. Black Light ", video sculptures from Germany or the collection of paintings by Viktor Popkov (1932-1974) and Karl Brulov. By the way, initially it was planned to place the State Art Gallery of the USSR. However, the building still went under the use of the Tretyakov Gallery, and it opened a permanent exhibition "Art of the 20th century." In addition, since the beginning of the 21st century, a children's creative workshop for gifted children began to operate in it.

Opening hours of the museum

The Tretyakov Gallery on Krymsky Val accepts visitors all days of the week, except Monday, from 10 to 19.30 without a break, however the ticket office is open until 18.30. As for the cost of the entrance ticket, its price (depending on the age of the visitor) varies from 100 to 400 rubles. Children under 7 years old admission to the museum is free. By the way, tickets to the Tretyakov Gallery, both in Lavrushinsky Lane and on Krymsky Val, can be ordered via the Internet. This will help to avoid standing in the hour-long queue.

Cultural programs

The Tretyakov Gallery on Krymsky Val has a magnificent conference hall, where from time to time there are lectures on culture, art history, etc. You can get on them either on a one-time ticket or on a subscription. In addition, film shows about the life and work of the great artists of the last century are organized here, as well as cognitive documentary films about this or that artistic direction are demonstrated. The aim of the museum administration is to create in its walls a real center of culture, where everyone who wishes for his dose of positive emotions could come. At the same time, you can do both in groups, and choose individual programs, attend lectures and shows at a convenient time.

Multimedia expositions

Since 2014, following the latest fashion for 3D displays, the building of the Tretyakov Gallery has been displaying voluminous pictures of the last century. This grand spectacle - the projection of the paintings of outstanding artists on the facades of the museum building. During the holidays around the building a large crowd of art lovers and simply curious people gather, who want to look at this miracle of technology. But by early 2015, the museum together with Nokia decided to launch the project for the centenary of the "Black Square" by Malevich. The central part of the project is an interactive installation of Nokia. This is done through the Nokia Lumia 925 lens. Thanks to this, everyone can watch the author's interpretations of the famous picture of the great Malevich. Within the framework of this project, fans of this area in art will have the opportunity to attend public lectures dedicated to this artist (on the topic: "The Black Square": the greatest simplicity and the greatest complexity "), as well as Pavel Filonov and P. Mondrian.