The technology of construction of frame-panel houses

In recent years, the construction of almost all country houses is associated with such a waste that everyone wants to somehow compensate for the costs. Unfortunately, somehow combine cheapness and quality is not always obtained.

Fortunately, there is a technology for erecting skeleton-panel houses, which allows not only to save considerably your time and effort, but also to survive construction for decades even in our harsh climate.

Who started building them first?

Mistakenly believe that the "skeletons" appeared only a couple of years ago. Pioneers were Finns, who built such houses for several centuries. In particular, some of these buildings have recently turned 150 years old. You can look at examples of "frame" architecture, just by arriving in Karelia.

How it's done

As is clear from the title, the technology of frame-panel houses involves the installation of the main frame. It is covered with boards, OSB slabs or similar materials, and the gap is filled with a heater. The frame is made of a quality treated and dried timber, which is covered with an antiseptic preserving it from decay.

An important advantage of this kind of house is its ease. Due to this, you can put them on light and cheap foundations.

Principles of assembly

Unlike the classical construction technologies, the construction site is a rather unusual sight for us. Simply put, there is a ready-made assembly kit of frame-panel houses. As a rule, they are produced and packaged directly in factories.

If you had a designer from wooden bars in your childhood, then you can imagine the whole process. It is because of this that the speed of their construction is simply amazing. In particular, in America, cheap housing for young families from ready-made sets is generally erected in two or three days.

First you need to fill the foundation, and then lay on it waterproofing. All parts of the frame, which will be installed on it, are impregnated with protective compounds. It is very important to assure before assembly that the bar is thoroughly dried.

Fasteners and Thermal Insulation

The technology of assembly of frame-panel houses provides for the use of bolted connections. In no case can not maximally screw up the frame, as it is necessary to leave a technological gap of a couple of millimeters. The fact is that even the bar, which is well-processed and impregnated with all the compounds, will absorb moisture. If all the details are screwed as tightly as possible, the house will simply "lead".

In general, the construction of frame-panel houses can be made as cheap as possible, using the simplest edging boards for plating . As a heater, mineral wool or fiberglass is used.

Do not forget that the maximum thermal insulation is achieved only if the quality of the vapor barrier. All joints are glued with scotch tape or treated with sealant.

Finish

From the inside, all the walls are covered with decorative panels. If necessary, you can trim them with sheets of GVL or ordinary drywall. However, with the normal quality of the building material, the walls will be even smooth enough. Thus, frame-panel houses - a technology that allows you to easily get your own home, paying for it very little money.