The optimal size of the garage for 2 cars. What should I consider when designing?

Only 10 years ago it was believed that only two people could have two cars. But more often we have to deal with situations where without the second means of transportation can not do. For example, a small car is ideal for driving around the city and it's easier to find a parking space near the store. But it is completely unsuitable for a trip outside the city, this requires a more powerful transport. The reasons for buying a few cars can be many, but the result is one - you have to decide what the size of the garage should be for 2 cars. It is important to take into account a lot of nuances, but in the event that the requests are fairly simple, you can get by with standard figures.

The optimum size of the garage for 2 cars

It is clear to anyone that all garages can not be the same. There are also cars that need to be stored there, and filling the room.

Dimensions of the garage for 2 cars largely depend on the dimensions of the car that is larger. Its volume in the first place will affect the height of the ceiling and the size of the gate. We will talk later about how to choose them correctly. And now let's define what are the standard sizes of the garage for 2 cars.

The main task in designing is to create conditions in which both cars can freely enter the garage, and the driver can open the door without damaging it. The minimum in this case is the size of 5 meters in width and 5.5 in length. But the operation of a room with such dimensions will be extremely problematic, so it is considered the most comfortable size of 6.8 by 7 m.

How to calculate the width of the garage

This size should allow the driver to park both cars so that there is a passage between them. Naturally, the distance from the wall should remain. These are the simplest requirements. But often the garage is used not only as a storage place for a car - bicycles, strollers and much more are left here. Do not also forget about the shelves, which can be placed near the side walls of the garage.

The most convenient distance from the wall to the door of the car is 1.1 meters, provided that you are going to store a bicycle there. Otherwise, enough and half a meter, but this only applies to the side with which the passenger door is located. On the driver's side, the distance should be 0.9 m or more. The same applies to the distance between cars.

When planning to place in the garage of the storage system, keep in mind that it is not enough to allocate a space equal to the dimensions of the shelves. It is also necessary to ensure a free approach to them - as a rule, it takes about 0.5 meters.

Which length to choose

Most often, storage systems are located in the back of the garage. There can also be stored a trailer or boat. Some owners allocate additional space for the workshop. All this affects how the size of the garage will be 2 cars in length. What should be considered in this case:

• What is the length of the car;
• Leave a minimum of 1.1 m in front of the hood in order to ensure a convenient approach to the door located in the gate;
• If you plan to place a rack behind the machine, select about 2.4 meters from the wall to the rear bumper of the car;
• If in the rear wall there is an exit to the street or to the workshop, ensure free opening of the door and access to it. The distance from the car to the wall in this case will be equal to the width of the door plus 0.5 m.

When planning to place large objects in the garage, count the place with an orientation to their dimensions and the possibility of access to them.

Ceiling height

The vertical size of the car, as a rule, does not exceed 1.8 m. Often the driver is much higher than his car, which means that the height of the ceiling in the garage should be calculated so that the person is comfortable. The number of cars in this case does not matter - the size of the garage for 2 cars in height will be the same as for one.

Building standards set a minimum ceiling height in such premises - 2 m. For a person whose growth is 180 cm or more, being in such a room will be extremely uncomfortable. Therefore, usually the height of the ceiling in the garage is calculated as follows:

1. Take the height of the car.
2. Add the distance necessary for a comfortable opening of the trunk (about 500 mm).
3. Take into account the place under the lighting fixtures and under the sliding door mechanism if necessary.
4. Add about 200 mm as a margin of height.

With this calculation, the optimal height for a garage with a jeep is 3 m, and for a car - 2.5 m. To this figure you have to add up to 2 m in the event that you decide to install a car lift in the garage.

Dimensions of the gate

The garage is not just the walls and the roof. It is also important to choose the right door sizes so that both cars can freely enter and leave. After you have decided on what size of the garage for 2 cars will be optimal in your case, think about what the entrance will be. There can be two options.

One gate - usually they are made about 5-5.5 meters wide. Their installation can be associated with additional difficulties - providing additional rigidity to heavy linen and a high rate of heat loss. For the driver to enter and exit it is most convenient to use a wicket door. If the gate is two, each of them should be a width of approximately 2.5 m. Usually the opening is equal to the sum of the car's width plus a stock of 20 cm on each side. The advantage is the fact that if some mechanical gates break, you can use the second one. The cost of two gates will be higher, and the distance between cars, as well as the width of the garage, will have to be calculated with a margin.

The height of the gate should be chosen depending on the dimensions of the car.

What else is important to consider

A few items listed below will allow you to better think over the design of the future garage:

1. If there are children in the house, it is better to provide an increased supply of space between cars and next to the wall. Then, if the child suddenly opens the door, it will not be damaged.
2. To save height, lighting fixtures can be placed on walls.
3. Assume in advance whether you are going to subsequently change the car to a larger one. Based on this, calculate the size of the garage for 2 cars with a margin.
4. Do not forget about the shelves and cabinets for storing the instrument - plan a place for them in advance.
5. When choosing the width of the gate, consider what will be the entrance to the garage. If the car will not drive at a right angle, it is better to project the opening with a margin.