Taurine - what is it? "Taurine" (drops): instructions for use. "Taurine" in tablets

Taurine - what is it? We will tell about this in the article presented. Also you will learn about what preparations the mentioned substance includes, from which they are appointed and what properties they have.

General information

Taurine - what is it and what features does it have? According to experts, this substance is a sulfonic acid, which is formed in the human body from cysteine.

Taurine is often called the sulfur-containing amino acid. It should be noted that there is no carboxyl group in this molecule. In small volumes, it is present in the bile and tissues of animals and humans.

Taurine - what is it? This substance, which is used both as a food additive (in dietary supplements), and as a medicine (acts as the main ingredient in many preparations). Its name comes from a Latin word like taurus, which means "bull". For the first time taurine was obtained from bovine bile in 1827 by such German scientists as Leopold Gmelin and Friedrich Tideman.

Composition, packaging, form of the medicinal product

Now you know the answer to the question: "Taurine - what is it?" As mentioned above, this substance is often used in the manufacture of various drugs.

The most popular among patients are eye drops "Taurine". Their use is indicated in various diseases of the visual organs.

As you may have guessed, the active ingredient of this drug is taurine. In addition to it, drops contain additional substances such as water and methyl parahydroxybenzoate.

Drops "Taurine", the instruction of which is enclosed in a cardboard package, are produced in a polyethylene bottle-dropper.

Pharmacology means

What is Taurine? The use of this medication is indicated mainly in ophthalmic practice. According to experts, this is a metabolic remedy that is used to activate recovery processes.

The medicine intended for the organs of vision, effectively manifests itself not only in the treatment of man, but also in the therapy of domestic animals, in particular cats.

This drug contains an indispensable amino acid, the deficiency of which contributes to cardiomyopathy and degeneration of the retina.

Features of the substance

Taurine can be used not only to create eye drops, but also for the manufacture of injection solutions, capsules and even tablets.

With subconjunctival administration, this substance has retinoprotective, metabolic and anti-carcinogenic effects. In systemic use, it is characterized by hypotensive, cardiotonic and hepatoprotective properties.

In the presence of heart failure of a chronic nature, taurine can reduce the severity of stagnant phenomena in the large and small circulatory system. It also increases myocardial contractility and reduces diastolic intracardiac pressure.

It should also be noted that "Taurine" in tablets and capsules contributes to lowering blood pressure in arterial hypertension. In the process of its reception, there is a decrease in symptoms of calcium channel blockers overdose and cardiac glycosides. Also in patients physical stamina is increased.

With diabetes, the blood glucose level decreases after 15 days after the start of therapy. There is also a decrease in the level of triglycerides.

With prolonged treatment, "Taurin" significantly improves the microcirculation of the conjunctiva. And in the presence of chronic diffuse liver diseases, the patient normalizes metabolism, increases blood flow and reduces the severity of cytolysis in the liver.

Indications for use

Why do I need Taurine? Instructions for use (eye drops are used by patients most often) states that this medication is often prescribed for corneal dystrophy, dystrophic retinal lesions, cataracts and corneal injuries.

As for oral intake, taurine-based drugs are often used for cardiovascular failure, cardiac glycoside poisoning and diabetes mellitus.

Contraindications

Taurine is not recommended for hypersensitivity. Also, drugs based on it are not prescribed in childhood.

Eye drops "Taurine": instructions for use

Drops "Taurine" should be used as directed by a specialist. This is due to the fact that the scheme of their use can be different depending on the existing disease.

For treatment of cataract the preparation is used in the form of instillations in the amount of 1-2 drops 2-4 times a day. The course of such therapy should last 3 months. If necessary, it can be repeated after 4 weeks.

In case of trauma to the cornea or its dystrophy, drops should be applied throughout the month. In the case of dystrophic retinal diseases and the penetrating wound of the cornea, the drug is used as subconjunctival injections.

4% solution in the amount of 0.3 ml is administered once a day for 10 days. After 7-8 months, treatment should be repeated.

As for the oral form of the drug, its dosage should be selected only by a doctor.

"Taurine" in tablets or capsules as a food supplement is taken on an empty stomach three times a day. With heart failure, liver disease or diabetes, the drug is prescribed in the same amount and at the same frequency. However, the duration of therapy with this drug varies considerably. With heart failure and liver disease, pills are taken within a month, and with diabetes - up to six months.

Adverse events

When using eye drops, the patient may develop local allergic reactions. As for the oral forms of the drug, they can cause problems with the work of the stomach.

Reviews

About eye drops "Taurine" leave only positive feedback. Patients claim that this medication effectively manifests itself in problems with the organs of vision.

Negative responses about this medicine are extremely rare. As a rule, they are associated with undesirable reactions that occur with individual drug intolerance. In this case, it is better to abandon it.

It should also be noted that many patients take taurine-based preparations orally as biological supplements. According to their reviews, this way of taking the amino acid under consideration significantly increases the endurance of the human body. Therefore, dietary supplements based on taurine are very popular among professional athletes.