Stalin's skyscraper on the Barricade: the glorious history of an elite house from the USSR

"Aviator's house", or a skyscraper on the Barricade, is one of the symbols of Moscow. About the seven Stalinist skyscrapers built in the postwar years, many legends are composed. Despite their venerable age, these buildings still amaze tourists today, and many indigenous Muscovites would be happy to buy apartments in them.

The history and description of the Stalin high-rise on the Barricade

In January 1947, Stalin signed a decree of the Council of Ministers "On the construction of multi-storey buildings in Moscow." Kudrinskaya Square (formerly Vosstaniya Square) was chosen for the erection of one of the majestic buildings. For the simultaneous construction and similar architectural forms, these houses will later poetically call the "Seven Sisters." The building on Kudrinskaya Square will go down in history as a skyscraper on Barrikadnaya Street, after the name of the nearest metro station.

The main architects of the project are A. A. Mndoyants, M. V. Posokhin. On the common ground floor, the main tower is built in 24 floors (total height - 156 meters with a spire) and two symmetrical side buildings of 18 floors each. You can enter through three large porches and many small ones. The skyscraper on Barrikadnaya was built as an apartment house (there are more than 450 apartments in total), except for the basement floor. The building has underground floors, on which, according to the original design, there was a parking lot and a bomb shelter.

Not an expiring luxury

After commissioning, the house received the following address: Kudrinskaya Square, 1. The first tenants moved into their apartments in the spring of 1955. To receive in such house own square meters could only selected. Mostly apartments were distributed between test pilots, aviation industry employees and members of the USSR Council of Ministers and the Central Committee of the CPSU.

The luxurious decoration of public premises has been partially preserved to the present day. In the large entrances and floors - stucco, parquet and chic oak panels, colorful stained-glass windows and mirrors. The facade of the building is decorated with sculptures and bas-reliefs, demonstrating the aspirations of the citizens of the USSR to work, creativity and defense.

The skyscraper on Barrikadnaya Street is a worthy example of elite housing for its time. All apartments had a telephone connection with the concierge, sewage pipes were equipped with devices for grinding debris, the building had its own boiler room. On the ground floor there were necessary public institutions. There was a famous grocery store "Gastronome No. 15", an ice cream parlor, a post office, a hairdresser and many other organizations. Often, the famous Soviet skyscraper "acted in film" and was mentioned in literary works.

Skyscraper from the USSR today

Simple citizens of the USSR could only dream of getting an apartment in an elite and beautiful house. Today, the situation has changed dramatically, and almost any real estate object can be purchased, having a corresponding amount of money.

The Stalin skyscrapers "Seven Sisters" are again incredibly popular today. To live or have your own office in one of these buildings is very prestigious. And yet it is worth noting that this structure is for an amateur. In the house on Barrikadnaya there are not too large apartments. The maximum area of the apartments is only about 100 square meters. Meters. Many experts in the real estate market consider the layout of apartments in Stalinist homes hopelessly outdated.

If we talk about the problems of a skyscraper on Kudrinskaya Square, it is worth noting small in area bathrooms and kitchens. But not everything is so bad, there are also dignities. Elite housing, erected in the USSR, can argue in its reliability and durability with most of the new buildings. From the windows of the apartments of the upper tiers you can see incredibly beautiful panoramic views of the city center. In walking distance from the house there are many interesting places for walks and various sights of the capital.

Price issue

Apartments in the house on Barrikadnaya almost always are on sale. Those who want to buy such a unique property will have to pay a large sum. The minimum price of a three-room apartment here is 35 million rubles. In this case, the buyer should be ready for a major overhaul of his acquisition.

Apartments on Barrikadnaya not only are sold, but also actively surrender. The cost of daily rent - from 6500 rubles per day. To live a month in this incredible house can be for 150 000 rubles. It is worth noting that the skyscraper at Barrikadnaya is an excellent option for investment. Experts agree that Stalin's skyscrapers will never lose their popularity.