HealthMedicine

Sour smell of sweat. Causes of unpleasant odor

A person is arranged in such a way that on the surface of his body there is a huge number of special glands of the skin through which sweat leaves. Most people do not worry too much about sweating. But for some it becomes a real problem, preventing them from fully working and resting.

What is sweat?

By itself, sweat is 98% water. The remaining 2% is salt, fatty and amino acids, cholesterol and hormones. These components are not volatile, so it is almost impossible for a person to catch their smell. In this regard, the usual sweat has no unpleasant odor, so it does not give the person any serious trouble.

In itself, the smell of sweat is individual and not prone to serious changes. Certain changes can be traced in a person with age or with an excess of malnutrition (for example, when consuming a large number of spicy or fatty dishes, spices).

The situation is completely different if the sweat has a sour smell. As a rule, the discharge gets an unpleasant smell due to the presence in the human body of certain bacteria or diseases.

Causes

The reasons for which there is a sour smell of sweat, a lot. Most often this is a progressive disease in the human body. Therefore, when an unpleasant odor, as well as profuse sweating, should be consulted as soon as possible to the doctor. In fact the doctor, proceeding from a smell and other signs, by carrying out of analyzes can put the exact diagnosis.

So, the most common reasons for which there is a sour smell of perspiration are:

  • diabetes;
  • Liver and kidney disease;
  • diphtheria;
  • tuberculosis;
  • Disruption of the digestive system;
  • metabolic disease;
  • Problems with the adrenal gland and kidney failure.

Symptoms

There are a number of symptoms that, when detected, it is recommended that a person see a doctor immediately. These include:

  • Sudden increase in sweat volume;
  • Increased sweating at night;
  • The appearance or change of the smell of sweat.

At occurrence of the specified signs it is necessary to enter the name on reception to the doctor during which the real problem of the raised diaphoresis and accompanying its smell will be established.

Treatment, which will prescribe a specialist, is likely to be accompanied by the use of medical antiperspirants (which are sold in pharmacies), masking an unpleasant smell. Also, the doctor can prescribe the use of aluminum chloride.

Every disease has its own smell

It may seem that sweat always has the same unpleasant odor. However, it is not. Experienced doctors know and can easily determine which disease corresponds to this or that sour smell of sweat.

  1. The putrefactive and at the same time sweetish sweat smell indicates the presence of fungal or bacterial damage to human tissues (eg, diphtheria). As a rule, this "aroma" is accompanied by redness and various rashes on the skin.
  2. The very unpleasant smell of boiled cabbage or sheep's wool indicates that the owner of this "fragrance" suffers from kidney or liver disease, has serious problems with the adrenal glands.
  3. Renal failure is characterized by sweating, which has a pronounced ammonia odor. This is due to the fact that if a kidney is broken, then a fairly large amount of nitrogenous substances begins to be released. The sweat in this case leaves white traces on the clothes.
  4. With such a disease as diabetes, the patient is sweating, the smell of which is similar to the smell of rotting apples. The smell of sweat in this case is rapidly increasing, which is associated with the vital activity of bacteria.
  5. A hideous, pronounced sour smell of sweat is nothing more than one of the most important symptoms of tuberculosis. An important sign of the presence of this disease is profuse sweating at night, which leads to the appearance of an unpleasant "fragrance" of the body after a certain time after awakening a person.
  6. Disruption of the digestive system is accompanied by a smell of hydrogen sulfide. But if there is a metabolic disorder, there will most likely be an unpleasant fishy shade.

"A terrible dream" of any woman

The body of a woman physiologically releases less sweat than men. In this regard, while observing a sufficient level of hygiene, the sour smell of sweat in women is a rare phenomenon.

This is also due to the fact that the composition of the microflora of the female skin contains less bacteria that secrete compounds that have an unpleasant odor.

In addition to the above-described diseases, which are most often accompanied by the emergence of increased sweating, there are other factors that affect the appearance of a sour smell of sweat in women. The reasons for this "misfortune" can be the following:

  • Emotional stress. When stress occurs, the body emits adrenaline, which significantly increases the activity of the sweat glands.
  • Hyperhidrosis - an unreasonable increase in sweating in various areas of the skin, which occurs as a result of disturbances in the work of the autonomic nervous system.
  • Change in the nature of the skin or, more simply, increase in body weight. Thus, with obesity, the skin becomes more favorable for the reproduction of bacteria that cause putrefactive decay of sweat.

  • A change in the hormonal background, which may be associated, for example, with long-term intake of hormonal drugs.
  • Changing the nature of nutrition. Increased sweating, accompanied by an unpleasant odor, can arise from the use of a large number of spices, spicy and fatty foods.

Do children sweat?

The sweat glands of the child begin to function normally by the end of the first month of life. And, reacting to the heat, the baby's body emits sweat, which normally has absolutely no smell.

Nevertheless, sometimes you can feel the sour smell of sweat in the child. Many parents do not pay attention to this "bell". However, the appearance of an unpleasant odor during sweating is a signal for immediate contact with a doctor.

The sour smell of sweat in a small child can indicate the development of diseases such as rickets, and disorders in the work of the nervous system.

In older children, the appearance of an acidic odor of sweat can mean the presence of a number of diseases, such as tuberculosis, neuralgia, increased sugar, heart problems, rickets, an endocrine system malfunction, a viral infection, intestinal parasites.

Thus, do not "close your eyes" to a profuse sweating of the child, accompanied by a corresponding "fragrance", and write off this for its excessive mobility or weight. When an unpleasant smell occurs, it is necessary to show the child to a pediatrician who will diagnose and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

All men are sweating ...

It is generally believed that men in daily life experience great physical activity. In this regard, and they should sweat more intensively. And if practically for all the fair sex the problem of excessive sweating and the corresponding "fragrance" is serious, then for many men the smell of sweat is not a problem at all. There are also those who do not even consider it necessary to "mask" his deodorants.

At the same time, the sour smell of sweat in men, as well as in women and children, in most cases indicates the development of a certain disease in the body.

An unpleasant odor can accompany a man suffering from liver disease (often associated with a lack of choline), kidney disease, fungal or viral infection, thyroid dysfunction, and even mental illness.

Why does the sour smell of perspiration appear in men? The reasons for this may be the most banal. So, a similar smell can be a consequence of the use of certain medications, for example, penicillin, drugs for glaucoma and funds for cancer. Often an unpleasant "dushok" accompanies those representatives of the stronger sex who like to "apply to the bottle."

Fighting an unpleasant odor

Reduce excessive sweating is possible only by contacting specialists and establishing the cause of this ailment. But you can "disguise" the unpleasant odor yourself.

The main method of combating the odor resulting from profuse sweating is:

  • Wearing clothes made of natural fabrics;
  • Compliance with hygiene rules (daily water procedures, use of clean linen);
  • The use of deodorizing agents (while not to increase the smell of sweat, deodorants must be applied to clean skin);
  • Exclusion from the diet of acute and fatty foods, spices, beverages containing caffeine.

Summarizing

So, what does the sour smell of sweat say? In most cases, it signals the appearance and development in the human body of a disease or infection. That is why it is extremely important to contact a specialist in a timely manner with a similar problem.

Also, you should not delay with the doctor's trip to those people who have excessive sweating and accompanying unpleasant smell appeared sharply and without reason.

Treatment, prescribed by the doctor, in most cases will be accompanied by the use of special deodorizing agents.

And in order to prevent such a "disease", you should follow the rules of hygiene, wear clothes made from natural fabrics, comply with the regime and rules of proper nutrition, and, of course, take care of your health.

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