Saudi Arabia: attractions, attractions and leisure

Attractions of Saudi Arabia attract tourists from all over the world. Their unique charm, local religious traditions give the ancient structures, mosques a mysterious splendor of splendor.

The nature of this country also requires special attention. Saudi Arabia, whose attractions are diverse, attracts a wide variety of travelers. However, the customs and traditions of this country will require respect and reverence. Here there are rules of behavior. This allows you to immerse yourself in the delicate world of the East with every guest's head.

History of the country

To better understand the soul of Saudi Arabia, as well as its attractions (the photos are presented below), one should plunge into the question of its historical formation.

The area now occupied by this kingdom on the Arabian Peninsula is called Hijaz. In 632 the Arab Caliphate was founded here . Its capital was in Mecca. By the 9th century it had considerably expanded. The borders extended along the entire Middle East, Central Asia, Persia, Southern Europe, and North Africa.

In the 16th century these lands were conquered by the Ottoman Empire. Only in the 18th century the power of the Arab Caliphate was restored in the chaotic warfare led by Sheikh Muhammad ibn Saud and religious leader Muhammad Abdel-Wahhab.

In the 20 years of the last century, Abdel Aziz al-Saud finally took control of the Hijj and Naj. This was supported by the British.

Saudi Arabia, whose attractions will reveal the rich history of these lands, saw many battles. Prosperous of this country made oil deposits discovered in 1938.

Today it is a rather closed state for tourism. The authorities will require their guests to observe the traditions and obey certain rules. But it does not interfere, but, on the contrary, allows to penetrate more strongly the local color.

Central area

Conventionally, the territory of Saudi Arabia can be divided into several regions: Central, Eastern, Western, South-Western, Northern. Each of them has its own characteristics.

In the central region is the concentration of tourist life. This is both the geographical and historical center of the country. And the most conservative Saudi Arabia. Sightseeing (the kingdom of Riyat is considered the most significant in this area) is very diverse.

Almost all the guests of the country go to the capital. This is Riyadh. The hotel service here is at the highest level and is characterized as the best in the country.

In addition to the attractions of Riyadh, in Central Saudi Arabia is the first capital of the kingdom of Diraya. This is the most visited archaeological site. The city itself was destroyed in 1818. Now here you can see several palaces, mosques and the city wall.

Museums of Riyadh

In the ancient city of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia's largest attractions are located, such as the National Museum, King Abdul Aziz, Center for Islamic Studies. King Al Faisaly, University Museum of King Saud.

These institutions store a lot of valuable copies, which Saudi Arabia is really rich in. Sights (National Museum and other historical centers) will reveal the religious traditions, traditions of this land.

The National Museum keeps manuscripts, ancient documents and valuable artifacts for researchers.

Historical Center. King Abdulaziz owns a lot of ancient books, multimedia materials, photographs. This allows you to visually examine the history of the country.

Archaeological discoveries are presented at the University Museum of King Saud.

Architectural monuments

In Riyadh there are many monuments of architecture. The main attractions of Saudi Arabia in this area are: the fortress of Mashmak, Al-Bataa, the castle-fortress of Murabba, the gate of Al-Tumairi.

Travelers will be interested to go to the ancient part of the city of Al-Bataa. It houses the oldest buildings. During the tour, you can relax in one of the cafes or have a cup of natural coffee. It will give strength to continue exploring the monuments of architecture that Saudi Arabia is opening. Attractions, the fortress Masmak in the list of which is considered the stronghold of the old Riyadh, store the ancient traditions of this people.

The fortress was built in 1865. It still has a hotel-"sofa." It has an internal courtyard. The rest - Masmak - is reserved for the museum.

New high-rise buildings

Saudi Arabia is rich in new architectural attractions, such as the Royal Center, Al-Fasaly Tower. They impress with their unusual architecture and magnificent height.

The first place among such buildings is the Royal Center. It belongs to the Saudi prince. This is the first building in the height of the kingdom. It has many modern offices, a three-level shopping center, a complex of hotels and apartments, restaurants.

The third largest building is not inferior in its beauty to the world's skyscrapers. They can boast of Saudi Arabia. Attractions, the tower of Al Faisaly in which striking beauty, have the most unusual architecture.

The structure has 4 sides, which taper to the top. There is a glass ball, inside of which is a restaurant complex. The new architecture of the capital deserves special attention from the guests and residents of the city.

Recreation parks

In recent decades, Saudi Arabia has begun to pay more attention to tourism. Modern hotel complexes, entertainment centers, places of rest and so on are being created.

In the capital, amazingly beautiful parks have been created, which allow to spend good time both for couples with children and for young people. The main attractions of Saudi Arabia in the field of creating such objects are the parks - the name of King Abdul and Dhira.

The youngest, but unique object is considered the center of family recreation in Riyadh. These are parks, entertainment centers. The city has a lot of facilities for recreation with children, which meets its guests Saudi Arabia. Attractions, park them. King Abdullah of whom is considered the most wonderful, give an opportunity to relax from the city heat and bustle. It's like an oasis in the desert.

The park is open in 2013. It has a garden, playgrounds, a "dancing" fountain. You can relax in the shade of the trees at the table of one of the restaurants. A quiet family holiday will give everyone this pearl of Riyadh.

A small park Dhira is located in the southern part of the city. It has the form of a trapezium. Visitors can stroll along the alleys with palm trees and other tropical plants.

Vacation with children

To have a good family vacation, parents can choose the many places that Saudi Arabia opens to them. Attractions (Dhira Park, Al Faisaly Tower, Royal Center) will create the feeling that you are on the pages of the eastern fairy tale.

You can go to the beach. But you should first find out for which category of people it is intended. They are divided according to their marital status.

Also, along with the children, you can visit the Riyadh Zoo, which refers to the attractions of Saudi Arabia. A lot of exotic animals and birds will not leave anyone indifferent.

Falcon hunting

If tourists want extreme thrills and unusual rest, it is worthwhile to go on falconry. A real holiday for men is offered by Saudi Arabia. Attractions (Riyadh Zoo, parks and skyscrapers) should be left to couples.

Falconry is rather expensive entertainment, which used to be a means of survival on these lands. This is also a pretty good way to plunge into the historical traditions of the people of these lands.

Deep sea fishing, diving

Saudi Arabia, attractions (photos are presented in the review) which are diverse, can boast of natural riches. On comfortable yachts there is a sea voyage along the Persian Gulf.

The most interesting thing is to fish in the deep water. If you manage to find a good place, the biting will be amazing. This is an original and relaxing holiday.

Also on the yacht sightseeing tours are organized, thanks to which the sights can be viewed from the shore. In this country there is the most beautiful coral reef on the planet. Therefore, fans of diving from all over the world come here.

Religious tourism

Saudi Arabia, whose attractions are rich in relics of history and architecture, primarily attracts religious pilgrims. The main shrines of the Arab world are located here. These are the cities of Mecca and Medina.

It is the center of spirituality of the country and the most sacred place for all Muslims. Mecca is not allowed people of other faiths. 2 million pilgrims come here every year to fulfill one of the five commandments of the Prophet.

Because of the great religiosity in the country, there is a strict code of conduct, a ban on drinking alcohol.

Tips for tourists

Saudi Arabia has a certain code of conduct, which should be adhered to. A woman at the entrance to the country must wear a long dress or veil, cover her head with a handkerchief. Otherwise, the authorities have the right to expel her from the country without warning.

Religious police monitor compliance with the concealment of women's hands, feet under clothing. Also, it is forbidden to the fair sex to drive a car, no matter what nationality they are.

It should be noted where the photo and video are allowed, and where not. This is followed very strictly. Local law is very strict. For the use of alcohol, drugs, theft, a foreigner, like a local resident, can cut off his hand. For premeditated murder, punish by cutting off the head.

To the sightseeing has left only positive emotions, it is necessary to strictly follow all the rules. Every tourist here is just a guest, and he is obliged to honor local traditions.

Saudi Arabia, whose attractions are diverse, luxurious and impregnated with a unique eastern charm, will leave a lot of wonderful impressions.