Presidential elections in America: date, candidates

The New York primaries did not bring surprises: a decisive victory was won (each from his party) by Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. Elections in America are gaining momentum. Soon the exit to the finish line of the presidential race. The whole world with great interest, as a result of directly interested, waiting for results.

Mechanism

These differences are significant. First, candidates for the presidential office are selected within the political parties by voting at congresses, followed by lists of electors who pledge to support a particular candidate. The first Tuesday in November marked the voting of residents throughout the country directly at polling stations. And only in the states of Nebraska and Maine the procedure is much more difficult: two candidates are elected by the state with direct elections, the rest go to the district elections.

Each state declares exactly the same number of electors as represented in the Congress. For the presidency, the struggle usually takes place between Republicans and Democrats, since these are the strongest parties. The best way to determine the most worthy is the primaries, the general party national primary by party. Only then the population directly votes. Most often, the elections in America do not go against the results that the primaries showed.

Democrats and Republicans: differences

The main difference is the electorate. Democrats are chosen by the poor, and Republicans are the middle class and better-off citizens. The second difference in ideology. Republicans are centrists with a right-wing bias, and democrats are on the left. The third difference in political views. Democrats are in favor of increasing taxes and are not afraid of a budget deficit, and Republicans want to develop the economy and add aggression to politics. Elections in America clearly show what the people of the United States want at the moment - peace or war.

For a third term, no president in the United States can not remain, since the Constitution provides for a special amendment to this effect. But everyone can sponsor their candidate there. For example, this time the elections in America will surely bring Hillary Clinton's victory, as billionaire Soros has already been voted for by six million dollars.

Who can run

First of all, the candidate must meet certain special requirements.

• US citizenship by birthright.
• Age over thirty five years.
• Staying in the US for at least fourteen years.

The winner must take the oath on January 20 next year after the elections in America are completed. Accordingly, the next candidate will be able to take office on January 20, 2017.

What's going on now?

Barack Obama said through the mouth of his spokesman that he would support any candidate from the Democratic Party, who will be able to win the primaries. Clinton won. Joseph Biden lost. And Obama for some reason does not say that Hillary is an outstanding Secretary of State, a wonderful candidate and in the future an excellent president. It seems that the prospect of Hillary Clinton's presidency frightens not only the entire world, but also the incumbent president.

Republicans had a huge number of nominees: Senators Rend Paul, Teddy Cruz, Mark Rubio, governors Scott Worker, Jeb Bush, ex-governors Rick Santorum, Mike Huckabee, Rick Perry, senators Lindsey Graham, Chris Christie, Congressmen Paul Raine and others. Republicans are on the rise, they are dreaming of taking over the presidency, since they already control both chambers in Congress. And among them is the investor Donald Trump, who won the primaries. Nevertheless, no one can precisely predict the result, namely, who will be the next US president.

Social cyclism

It is not the influence of planets, the moon, stars or secret radiation, it is not even mystical entogenesis. The social generations simply change, which are of three kinds: dominant with a social priority, then a generation of associates who live in the shadow of the dominant and support it, and, finally, a generation of superfluous people, rebels who always buzz, criticize everything, but never Do not achieve.

Pokolenichesky groups are formed within the limits of the thirty-year cycle. For the United States from 1995 to 2025, we must wait for a new dominant generation. Representatives of the old dominant until then will have a strong position, until a new dominant appears. Just now, and you can see that in America occurs on the eve of elections - the political system is reorganized. In Russia, this process is almost over, and in the US it is at its apogee. The dominant generation of the old sample-Hillary Clinton, born in 1947 from the Democratic Party and Donald Trump of 1946 from the Republican one, will surely replace the generation of the new dominant in the next election. Well, now the question remains open: who will be the next US president?

Hillary Clinton

This woman has great chances to take the Oval Office no longer as a first lady. The election of the US president in 2016 according to the majority of experts will end with her victory. She was both a senator and secretary of state, and received a doctorate in law, and since time immemorial she has been a prominent member of the Democratic Party. It is considered the most influential of all the first ladies in US history.

The first attempt to run from the Democrats in 2007 failed, despite the support of Bill's husband and a large part of the electorate, a huge advertising campaign (very expensive), leadership in all ratings and polls. Obama won. Nevertheless, few people now doubt its victory. However, the election of the US president in November 2016 will show how true the forecasts are.

Programs

Hillary is now 69 years old. If she wins, then only Ronald Reagan, who was seventy at the first election victory, will be older than her among the US presidents. And, by the way, not much. Candidates for the presidency of the United States this time are numerous. Why did the younger Sanders not win among the democrats? The election program, which he presented, was distinguished by a certain socialist radicalism, and there are not so many left-wingers in the States today. The Clinton program affects the different layers of the electorate much more evenly.

Of course, Hillary also significantly "floated", but still her program looks balanced, sometimes even slightly republican - it takes into account the interests of different layers of the population, including large businesses. Involves and the application of Hillary about the struggle for social and economic justice, for the development of business in the United States. Moreover, a very ambitious plan for implementing these postulates has been developed, in which economic growth is stimulated, and labor remuneration is increased. How are the elections in America? The people carefully get acquainted with the programs of candidates. The last time was won by an independent, with a very populist program, Obama. This time the people were not involved in populism. Hillary's rationality convinced everyone: no radical reforms - only economic growth and stability.

Republicans

Here everything is still more ambiguous. The Republicans stationed fifteen candidates for the presidential election . Nevertheless, the three leaders for the long time went the same. First and foremost, Jeb Bush, the governor of the state of Florida, the son of President George W. Bush and the brother of the president, the other George W. Bush, was constantly called the first and most successful. Go to the candidates for the presidency of the United States - a family tradition, but, apparently, not this time. Despite the rejection of all director positions in various companies, Jeb did not win the primaries.

The second most popular among the republican electorate was the Governor of Wisconsin Scott Walker. Moreover, he was the favorite of the pre-election race. However, he refused to fight for the presidential post - popularity fell sharply, no one gave money for advertising, and the election campaign was planned broad and expensive. Voters among Republicans somehow very sharply moved to support Trump, leaving Walker less than a half percent. The remaining candidates to fight with the charismatic billionaire and lover models from Eastern Europe Trump could not.

Donald John Trump

He is a prominent American entrepreneur, a construction magnate and owner of a huge network of casinos and hotels, a billionaire. In addition to business, he was engaged in writing - published a number of books on self-development and business. He is a member of the Republican Party. In 1964, he graduated brilliantly from the military academy, after which he studied at the university and business school in Pennsylvania. Becoming a bachelor in economics, entered the family business.

The highest paid host on television. In 2002, he launched a reality show, where the participants became candidates for the position of top manager at Trump. He let go of the losers with the phrase: "You're fired!". The first season brought in at first fifty thousand dollars, but already the beginning of the second raised in the price of each series up to three million. Organized beauty contests, bought out "Miss America" and "Miss Universe". In 2007 he got his own star on the Walk of Fame in Hollywood for the creation of the "Candidate".

When is the next election?

Trump was nominated for president for a long time, from the beginning of the 1980s, but at that time he himself was still undecided - he is left in his views or right, and only in 2009 he joined the Republican Party. Since his success in economic knowledge and managerial skills is very high, he was nominated for candidates in 2011, but Trump was not ready to leave the business. In 2015, he matured to fight for the presidency. His campaign is very scrupulously thought out, like everything that Trump is up to.

At first there was a visit to the state of New Hampshire - the mainstay of the Republicans, followed by a tour of California and Nevada, which he had previously widely sponsored. And, of course, Trump skillfully entertained the electorate, we can say, professionally. Some properties of character have made him popular: he is not a diplomat, he does not use euphemisms, he speaks openly about everything. Slightly eccentric, but pravdorub - people like that.

Donald Trump's program

The themes of his program were health, immigration, domestic politics and, of course, economics. Residents of Mexico and the Middle East, this politician frankly does not like: advocates the immediate and complete elimination of IGIL, and on the border with Mexico threatens to build something like the Great Wall of China. He does not like Obama's medical reform, which is too expensive for the state, and the methods that are cheaper and more effective, which the taxpayers like, he has.

Concerning the economy, no one can argue with him, even the democrats listen to him and take what they have said to the note. From the main: production must be returned to the territory of the United States, duties on American goods, which are made abroad, increase significantly, and China in general must declare an economic war. Voters like it all, but few people believe that this time Trump will win. Although no one knows how the elections in America will end. Candidates are of equal value - not only financially they can stand up for themselves, but also be interested in pre-election programs.