Perennial unpretentious flowers for cottages (photo)

Beautiful flowers - decoration of any site. But the annual planning, preparation and work on new flower beds is not easy and expensive. Therefore, many gardeners facilitate their own lives and plant perennial unpretentious flowers. Care of them is required minimum, the plant lives from 2 years to several decades (with the condition of timely dividing the bush). And in the beauty of perennial unpretentious garden flowers in no way inferior to annuals, and often even surpass them. Well, let's move on to the most appropriate options.

Daffodils

These are reliable, unpretentious perennial flowers for cottages that will never let you down. They refer to bulbous, they blossom in the beginning, in the middle or in the end of spring, depending on the variety. Flowers have a central tube (corolla), surrounded by a collar of petals, which can be of different shades, for example, yellow, orange, white, red and peach. Some varieties have a delicate flavor. The fact that the daffodils have woken up, you will recognize by the thin narrow leaves that will appear from the ground, as soon as the sun warms up. In length, they are slightly shorter than flowers.

When buying, choose beautiful, not dried up healthy bulbs. The first time it's better to put daffodils under the winter, and later to divide and plant the bushes in early summer, when their leaves are completely wilted. The bulb is buried in the ground for 5-7 cm. For planting choose sunny or slightly shaded areas.

Further care is very simple: the plant needs to be watered well during the flowering period, if it is delayed - to feed. To thin stems do not fall from the wind, they sometimes need a support. When buds wither, they need to be cut.

Day-lily

Another easy-to-care plant that looks very impressive. It is undemanding to the soil, almost not affected by pests. The Latin name of the daylily in translation means "one-day beauty", because the bud blossoms in the morning and withers at night. But do not worry, on one stem there are up to 12 ovaries, so that the plant will please you with its flowering for several weeks.

Daylily is of different heights, so it can be used in different ways: in curbs, in separate groups or in the background of the flowerbed.

Gardeners have literally taken out thousands of varieties of this plant, which differ not only in size and color of flowers, but also in their shape, flowering period. In some species it is more prolonged or happens twice a season.

Care for the daylily

The plant requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight, but in hot regions, flowers with bright colors must be shaded, otherwise they will burn out. The soil must be moist, but with good drainage. It is best to plant the daylily in the spring so that it will grow stronger before winter. But if the cold time is severe, then in the first year it is preferable to dig it out or at least cover it well until the heat returns.

Generously fertilize the soil with compost before planting, leave enough space (30-60 cm) between the seedlings. Deepen the bulb by no more than 2-3 cm. In the first year, the daylily is particularly demanding for irrigation, and then it is resistant to difficult conditions.

When you notice that the plant has become less blooming, it can be a signal to the fact that it has grown too many "babies", it's time to share it. Usually this happens 3-5 years from the moment of planting. It is also better to carry out the operation in the spring.

Irises

If you need perennial flowers, unpretentious, with an interesting bud shape, delicate aroma and amazing vitality, these handsome men are your best choice.

Irises have three large outer petals that look downward, and three internal vertical petals. The first can have beards or fluffy scallops. They come in different colors and sizes.

Most irises bloom once - in the beginning of summer. Some, mostly bearded hybrids, are remontant and again dissolve a little later.

Irises need a sunny area and well drained soil. Plant flowers in the middle - late summer into shallow wide holes. Rhizomes from above leave open or slightly tarnish the earth in hot regions. In fact, unlike bulbs, which need to be buried in the soil, they love sunlight and can bend under a layer of soil.

These perennial unpretentious flowers are extremely easy to care for. It consists in accurate watering, without waterlogging the soil, with fertilizers, too, can not overdo it. Old flowers are cut, when they are already wilted, and leaves leave - they continue to feed the root throughout the season. Once in 2-5 years, the bush should be divided and planted.

Peonies

These are very beautiful unpretentious perennial flowers for summer cottages. Photos of peonies in all their glory inspire their cultivation.

And after the luxurious flowering is completed, you will not have a naked flower bed, but a juicy green bush that will become reddish-golden in the fall.

Perennial can even survive you - the peony bush lives up to 10 years. Plants require minimal care, after they are planted in a good place they should not be bothered, they react very painfully to the transplant.

These perennial unpretentious flowers need an abundance of sunny color and loose, well-permeable soil. Peonies are not even afraid of cold winters, because frost promotes the formation of buds in the spring.

Care of peonies

For planting, parts of the rhizome with eyes are taken from an adult (3-5 years old) bush. Terms of the procedure - autumn (September-October), until the first frosts. The place should be unobstructed, open, sheltered from the wind. Soil should be properly fertilized. Plant the plant in a wide hole with eyelets up to a depth of 2.5-5 cm.

After this, as with previous perennials, care is minimal. Fertilize the bush only if you have very poor soil. Timely water it, remove the faded buds and cut off the foliage for the winter to eliminate the risk of overwintering diseases.

Echinacea

Many in the medicine cabinet have a tincture from this plant. But in the gardens perennial unpretentious flowers are not found so often. And in vain, because even in the most intense heat Echinacea will please you with large flowers. Their classic color is purple with a convex brown cone-shaped core, but there are varieties in which the petals are red, yellow, orange or white. Echinacea attracts butterflies and birds with its aroma and seeds.

Most often the plant multiplies by seeds that sow in the spring, loves sunny places and fertile soils. Water echinacea need at least once a week. In the spring, composting and mulching should be done. Faded buds need to be cut not only in order to actively appear new, but also to prevent unauthorized spreading of seeds. Every 3-4 years you share bushes. More often the plant is not to be bothered, it does not like it.

Phloxes

These perennial unpretentious flowers for a flower bed can serve as an example of a spectacular appearance and ease of care. Varieties and colors of the mass, you can always pick a variety that you will like. Phloxes bloom bright bright ball, which consists of small five-pointed flowers.

Prefer open sunny places, but will transfer a thin shadow from the trees. Propagation by seeds or cuttings.

Plant the plant in rich, fertilized soil. Leave about 30 cm between the flowers so that they can grow well and do not interfere with each other. Adult flowers are fed with compost and mulch the ground around them. Although the garden flox and drought-resistant plant (because it comes from field phloxes that are able to withstand harsh conditions), watering it is recommended at least once a week. For the winter, care must be taken for shelter.

The most unpretentious perennial flowers that bloom in autumn

Of course, these are chrysanthemums. In the autumn, when everything around starts to wither, they explode with a burst of turbulent flowering. They come in different shapes, sizes and colors: white, yellow, pink, orange, red, lavender, purple and bicolour. There are undersized bushes and almost meter giants.

Chrysanthemum can be grown from seeds, by dividing rhizomes, to buy ready-to-eat seedlings or even potted plants. Once in 2-3 years it is better to transplant them to avoid problems with pests and diseases. Division of the bush is best done in the spring. Depending on its size, you need to do this every 3-5 years.

These perennial unpretentious flowers for the garden like unencumbered areas with loose fertilized sandy soil. Subsequent top dressing is optional, but desirable. In order to strengthen the formation of flower ovaries, when the shoots reach 20 cm, they need to be nipped. For the winter, cut the stems to 20 cm and cover.

Autumn beauty

If the peonies are associated with the last call, then asters are definitely in favor on September 1 and Teacher's Day. Of course, since they blossom from late August to mid-October, there are different sizes, colorings and shapes. Asters - perennial flowers, unpretentious, photo beds with them proves how effectively they can look.

The conditions for caring for them are similar to caring for chrysanthemums. After all, both plants belong to the same botanical family - the Astropean.

You can grow both from seeds that are sown in early spring, and from seedlings, if the spring in your region is cold and protracted. And you can buy adult plants in pots.

Astra loves sunny areas, but can cope with a little shading.

The plant should be watered at least once a week, fed with compost every spring and protected from weeds. High grades are tied up. Pinching the tops also gives good results.

For the winter, the old foliage is completely cut and covered by the plant.

Once in 2-3 years the bush should be divided, so that the aster will continue to develop rapidly.

For problem areas

All of the above plants require solar locations for optimum development. And what to plant on the north side of the house or under the trees? Pay attention to the hosts - flowers are perennial, unpretentious, while perfectly growing in the shade. Most of all they are appreciated for beautiful juicy foliage. However, many species will please the horticulturist with interesting flowers on a high stem, in the form of a funnel or bell, sometimes reminiscent of lilies. Coloring - white, lilac or purple. Blossoms from June to October, depending on the variety.

Care of hosts

It should be noted that not all varieties like a thick shadow. The lighter the color, the more the plant needs sunlight. Therefore, for particularly shaded areas, choose varieties with dark, saturated green leaves.

Planting pit should be richly fertilized with compost. While the plant is young, it requires a lot of moisture, but make sure that it does not stagnate. In the future, hosts will also appreciate the timely watering, but adult flowers normally tolerate short droughts.

Care of the plant is in the spring feeding, protection from slugs and a small shelter for the winter. Hosta grows well in one place for several years, moreover, all its potential will be revealed by the bush no earlier than 3-6 years after planting. It is not necessary to divide it, only if you want to propagate a plant.

These perennials will decorate your garden and will not cause trouble.